Harmon and Traversa & Lindon and Morcos

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FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

(DIVISION 1) APPELLATE JURISDICTION

Harmon and Traversa & Lindon and Morcos [2025] FedCFamC1A 59

Appeal from: Morcos & Lindon (No 2) [2025] FedCFamC1F 7
Appeal number(s):  NAA 50 of 2025
File number(s):  MLC 209 of 2020
Judgment of: JARRETT J
Date of judgment: 9 April 2025
Catchwords:  FAMILY LAW – APPEAL – APPLICATION IN AN APPEAL –SUMMARY DISMISSAL – Appeal from declaratory order – Appellants beneficiaries of testamentary trust – coversheet of Notice of Appeal naming wrong party as appellant – Where the first respondent sought summary dismissal of the appeal – Where the appellants sought leave to amend Notice of Appeal – Application for summary dismissal dismissed – leave to amend granted
Legislation:

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) ss 78, 92

Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia Act 2021 (Cth)

Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth) rr 2.23, 2.24, 13.04 and 15.21

Administration and Probate Act 1958 (Vic) s 34

Cases cited:

 A & GS & Others (2004) FLC 93–199; [2004] FamCA 967

Morcos & Lindon (No 3) [2025] FedCFamC1F 183

Campbell v. Kitchen & Sons Ltd and Brisbane Soap Co Ltd (1910) 12 CLR 513; [1910] HCA 23

Comar & Comar (2020) FLC 93–958; [2020] FamCAFC 99

Connolly v Macartney (1908) 7 CLR 48; [1908] HCA 64

Cuthbertson v. Hobart Corporation (1921) 30 CLR 16; [1921] HCA 51

Estate of Graham [1910] VLR 466

Goodridge & Beadle and Ors [2019] FamCA 709

Hodges Hall & Jovanovic & Markov (1995) 19 Fam LR 24

In the Estate of Dunn [1963] VR 165

In the Marriage of Barro (1982) 8 FamLR 855

In the Marriage of Panayotides (1996) 21 FamLR 446

Mankiewicz and Anor & Swallow and Anor (2016) FLC 93–725; [2016] FamCAFC 153

Re Cockburn’s Will Trusts [1957] 1 Ch 438

Re Ponder [1912] 2 Ch 59

Re Whitechurch [1990] VR 719

Telford v Telford [2003] VSC 8

Will of Holland (1891) 17 VLR 1

Number of paragraphs: 41
Date of hearing: 4 April 2025
Place: Heard in Brisbane, delivered in Adelaide
Counsel for the Appellants: Mr Shepherd with Mr Kiernan
Solicitors for the Appellants:

KHQ Lawyers

Counsel for the First Respondent Mr North SC
Solicitors for the First Respondent: Zeno Lawyers
Counsel for the Second Respondent: Litigant in person

ORDERS

NAA 50 of 2025
MLC 209 of 2020

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA
DIVISION 1 APPELLATE JURISDICTION

BETWEEN:

MS HARMON AND MS TRAVERSA

Appellants

AND:

MS LINDON

First Respondent/Cross-Appellant

MR MORCOS

Second Respondent/Cross Appellant

ORDER MADE BY:

JARRETT J

DATE OF ORDER:

9 APRIL 2025

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.Save for the question of costs, the Application in an Appeal filed on 25 March 2025 is dismissed.

2.The appellants have leave to file an amended Notice of Appeal in the form of the document marked as annexure FA-2 to the affidavit of Ms Harmon filed on 28 March 2025.

3.The application for leave to appeal be heard by the…

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Details
Case
[2025] FedCFamC1A 59
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia, Appellate Division, heard an appeal concerning a declaratory order. The appellants, Harmon and Traversa, sought to amend their Notice of Appeal, which had initially named an incorrect party. The first respondent, Lindon, sought summary dismissal of the appeal due to the error in the Notice of Appeal. Meanwhile, the second respondent, Morcos, filed a cross-appeal regarding the property adjustment orders and the declaration about relevant real property.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the appellants should be granted leave to amend their Notice of Appeal, which would correct the error and enable the appeal to proceed. The court also had to consider the application for summary dismissal brought by Lindon and whether it should be upheld. The court needed to determine if the procedural error was fatal to the appeal and whether the appellants' rights to appeal would be prejudiced by the delay in correcting the error.

The court dismissed the application for summary dismissal brought by Lindon and granted leave to the appellants to amend their Notice of Appeal. The reasoning was that the error in the Notice of Appeal did not prejudice Lindon or Morcos and could be corrected without significant delay or prejudice to any party. The court further directed that the application for leave to appeal would be heard by the Full Court concurrently with the hearing of the appeal. The court also dismissed Order 5 in Lindon's Response to the Application in an Appeal, which sought to address procedural issues. The record of the appeal was ordered to be regularised, and the appellants were designated correctly in the appeal record. The first respondent and second respondent were designated as the first cross-appellant and second cross-appellant, respectively.

The court issued several orders to regularise the appeal record, allow for the amendment of the Notice of Appeal, and schedule the hearing of the application for leave to appeal. It also set out a timeline for the parties to address the issue of costs related to the various applications and responses filed in the appeal. The orders ensure that the appeal process can proceed without further procedural missteps, and the rights of all parties are protected.

Orders

Orders of the court

NAA 50 of 2025

MLC 209 of 2020

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

DIVISION 1 APPELLATE JURISDICTION

BETWEEN:

MS HARMON AND MS TRAVERSA

Appellants

AND:

MS LINDON

First Respondent/Cross-Appellant

MR MORCOS

Second Respondent/Cross Appellant

ORDER MADE BY:

JARRETT J

DATE OF ORDER:

9 APRIL 2025

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1. Save for the question of costs, the Application in an Appeal filed on 25 March 2025 is dismissed.

2. The appellants have leave to file an amended Notice of Appeal in the form of the document marked as annexure FA-2 to the affidavit of Ms Harmon filed on 28 March 2025.

3. The application for leave to appeal be heard by the Full Court with the hearing of the appeal.

4. Order 5 in the first respondent’s Response to Application in an Appeal filed on 27 March 2025 is dismissed.

5. Any party desirous of moving the court as to costs of:

(a) the Application in an Appeal filed by the first respondent on 25 March 2025;

(b) the Response to Application in an Appeal filed by the second respondent on 27 March 2025; or

(c) the Response to Application in an Appeal filed by the appellants on 28 March 2025

shall, no later than 4.00pm on 16 April 2025 make, file and serve any material and submissions as to the order for costs sought by them.

6. Any party wishing to respond to an application for costs made against them shall, no later than 4.00 pm on 23 April 2025 make, file and serve any material and submissions as to costs.

7. Any submissions in reply to those made pursuant to order 6 hereof shall be filed and served no later than 4.00 pm on 30 April 2025.

8. Otherwise the question of costs be reserved.

Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.

Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).

Part XIVB of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish an account of proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

Third, the second respondent has filed a notice of Cross-Appeal on 17 February 2025 wherein he sets out his grounds for challenging the primary judge’s declaration about the relevant real property and, in the alternative, the property adjustment orders she made.CONCLUSIONS The application for summary dismissal fails. The appellants have leave to file an amended Notice of Appeal so as to incorporate an application for leave to appeal. The application for leave to appeal will be heard by the Full Court with the hearing of the appeal. Order 5 in the first respondent’s Response to Application in an Appeal filed on 27 March 2025 will be dismissed. The record of the appeal needs to be regularised. The appellants will be designated as the appellants for all purposes to do with the appeal record. It is unnecessary to record their representative status in the title to the proceeding. The first respondent Ms Lindon will be designated as the first respondent/first cross-appellant and the second respondent Mr Morcos will be designated as the second respondent/second cross-appellant.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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