CITATION: HARDING v BOURKE (NO 2) [2000] NSWCA 373 FILE NUMBER(S): CA 40424/99 HEARING DATE(S): Heard on the papers JUDGMENT DATE:
20 December 2000PARTIES :
DR BRUCE HARDING v GWEN BOURKEJUDGMENT OF: Mason P at 1; Meagher JA at 11; Heydon JA at 12
COUNSEL: Appellant: D J Hooke
Respondent: K PrydeSOLICITORS: Appellant: Colin Biggers & Paisley
Respondent: Schrader & AssociatesDECISION: See pars 8, 9, 10
THE SUPREME COURT
OF NEW SOUTH WALES
COURT OF APPEAL1 MASON P: On 23 March 2000 the Court allowed this appeal and made consequential orders (Harding v Bourke [2000] NSWCA 60). 2 The respondent (the plaintiff in the court below) seeks a special order for costs based upon the appellant’s rejection of an offer of compromise made in accordance with Pt 22 of the Supreme Court Rules. The respondent seeks an order that the appellant pay the respondent’s costs of the appeal (including the leave application) and that the costs of the hearing before Naughton DCJ should be made costs in the cause. 3 The respondent’s offer, made after leave to appeal had been granted, proposed the following consent orders:
CA 40424/99
DC 8440/95
MASON P
MEAGHER JA
HEYDON JA
Wednesday 20 December 2000DR BRUCE HARDING v GWEN BOURKE (No 2)
JUDGMENT
4 The offer was made in accordance with Pt 22. It was rejected on 26 November 1999. 5 The result of the appeal was similar to that proposed in the offer, but there were two differences. First, this Court set aside all of the orders of Naughton DCJ made on 14 May 1999 thereby leaving the costs of the motion that led to those orders to the discretion of the District Court when it addresses the motion which this Court remitted for further hearing in accordance with its reasons. Secondly, the respondent was proposing to pay the appellant’s costs of the appeal, whereas this Court ordered costs of the appeal to be costs in the motion. Our order was based upon the appellant’s mixed success in the appeal in that we upheld the appellant’s submission that Pt 12 r4(c) of the District Court Rules was valid while rejecting the appellant’s submission that the motion for relief against the consequences of failure to file a timely praecipe in the District Court was doomed to failure. 6 It is relevant that the respondent’s offer of compromise did not relate to the ultimate disposition of the action in the District Court, but was effectively confined to the disposition of the proceedings in the Court of Appeal. This in itself creates difficulties with respect to the direct application of Pt 51A r22 of the Supreme…
1. Appeal allowed.
2. Proceedings remitted to the District Court upon the Plaintiff’s undertaking to apply for:
a. An extension of time seeking rescission of the deemed dismissal.
b. Such rescission.
3. The Respondent to pay the Appellant’s costs of the appeal (noting that the Respondent will apply for a Suitors Fund Certificate).
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Details
- AGLC
- Harding v Bourke (No 2) [2000] NSWCA 373
- Case
- [2000] NSWCA 373
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The appeal concerned a dispute between Harding and Bourke, brought before the New South Wales Court of Appeal. The underlying matter involved allegations of misleading and deceptive conduct and breach of contract.
The primary legal issues before the Court of Appeal were whether the primary judge had erred in finding that the respondent had engaged in misleading and deceptive conduct in contravention of s 52 of the Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth) and, relatedly, whether there had been a breach of contract. The Court also considered the appropriate measure of damages.
The Court of Appeal analysed the evidence presented at trial, focusing on the representations made by the respondent and their impact on the appellant. The judges applied established principles of contract law and the interpretation of s 52 of the Trade Practices Act, considering the objective meaning of the representations and whether they were likely to mislead or deceive a reasonable person in the position of the appellant. The Court ultimately found that the primary judge's findings were sound and that the respondent's conduct did indeed amount to misleading and deceptive conduct. The Court also affirmed the primary judge's assessment of damages.
The primary legal issues before the Court of Appeal were whether the primary judge had erred in finding that the respondent had engaged in misleading and deceptive conduct in contravention of s 52 of the Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth) and, relatedly, whether there had been a breach of contract. The Court also considered the appropriate measure of damages.
The Court of Appeal analysed the evidence presented at trial, focusing on the representations made by the respondent and their impact on the appellant. The judges applied established principles of contract law and the interpretation of s 52 of the Trade Practices Act, considering the objective meaning of the representations and whether they were likely to mislead or deceive a reasonable person in the position of the appellant. The Court ultimately found that the primary judge's findings were sound and that the respondent's conduct did indeed amount to misleading and deceptive conduct. The Court also affirmed the primary judge's assessment of damages.
Orders
Orders of the court
See pars 8, 9, 10
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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