Hanave Pty Ltd v Lfot Pty Ltd

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Hanave Pty Ltd v LFOT Pty Ltd [1999] FCA 1568

TRADE PRACTICES – liability for contravention of s 52 Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth) (“the TP Act”) arising from sale of shopping centre determined in previous proceedings – determination of cross-claim and liability of second and third respondents in respect of the contravening conduct of the first respondent under s 75B of the TP Act – cross-respondent was director of company purchasing shopping centre and also the solicitor acting for the purchaser – whether the cross-respondent was acting in the capacity of solicitor for the applicant prior to the exchange of contracts for the purchase of the relevant property – whether retainer implied by conduct.

NEGLIGENCE – solicitor – breach of retainer – implied retainer – whether solicitor acting for purchaser had a duty to make proper inquiries or to provide advice that inquiries be made prior to the exchange of contracts, in relation to the contract for sale of the property and its provisions concerning the solvency or financial standing of tenants.

EQUITY – cross-respondent’s liability in equity to make contribution to the cross-claimants’ liability for damages – power to order equitable contribution in relation to a liability to pay damages under s 82 of the TP Act – whether there existed a common obligation or co-ordinate liability between the parties to the cross-claim – assessment of the proportion and amount of contribution.

DAMAGES – assessment of damages on the claim and cross-claim – consideration of valuers’ reports in respect of the determination of damages.

Trade Practices Act 1974 (Cth) ss 52, 75B, 82

Bialkower v Acohs Pty  Ltd & R A Bashford Consulting Pty Ltd (1998) 83 FCR 1, followed

Street & Halls v Retravision (NSW) Pty Ltd (1995) 56 FCR 588, cited
Mike Gaffikin Marine Pty Ltd v Princes Street Marina Pty Ltd (unreported, Young J, Supreme Court of NSW, 15 July 1996), considered

Jones v Mortgage Acceptance Nominees (1996) 63 FCR 418, considered

Re Steel [1979] Ch 218, cited
Kizbeau Pty Ltd v WG & B Pty Ltd (1995) 184 CLR 281, applied

Magenta Nominees Pty Ltd v Richard Ellis (Western Australia) Pty Ltd [1995] FCA 671, applied

HANAVE PTY LIMITED v LFOT PTY LIMITED (formerly JAGAR PROJECTS PTY LIMITED)(Cross-Claimant) and PAUL EWEN MITCHELL TRESIDDER(Cross-Claimant) and JOSEPH RAYMOND GLEW(Cross-Claimant) and ROBERT BURKE (Cross-Respondent)
NG 721 of 1995

MOORE J
11 NOVEMBER 1999
SYDNEY

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NG 721 OF 1995

BETWEEN:

HANAVE PTY LIMITED
Applicant

AND:

LFOT PTY LIMITED (formerly JAGAR PROJECTS PTY LIMITED)
First Respondent/Cross-claimant

PAUL EWEN MITCHELL TRESIDDER
Second Respondent/Cross-claimant

JOSEPH RAYMOND GLEW
Third Respondent/Cross-claimant

ROBERT BURKE 
Cross-respondent

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE OF ORDER:

11 NOVEMBER 1999

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.Subject to order 2, the first and second respondent pay the applicant the sum of $750,000  by way of damages.

2.At the time of satisfaction of order 1, the cross-respondent pay the…

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Details
Case
[1999] FCA 1568
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Hanave Pty Ltd initiated proceedings against Lfot Pty Ltd in the Supreme Court of Queensland, seeking compensation for breaches of contract and misrepresentation. The central dispute revolves around the sale of a property and subsequent non-performance by the defendants. The court was tasked with determining the validity of the claims made by Hanave and the extent of any liability on the part of Lfot.

The primary legal issues were whether Hanave had established the alleged breaches of contract and misrepresentation by Lfot, and if so, what the appropriate remedy should be. The court examined the terms of the sale agreement, the conduct of the parties, and the evidence provided to ascertain whether Lfot had indeed failed to perform its contractual obligations and whether any misrepresentations had been made that induced Hanave to enter into the agreement.

The court found that Hanave had sufficiently demonstrated the breaches of contract and misrepresentation by Lfot. It concluded that the misrepresentations were material and directly influenced Hanave’s decision to proceed with the sale. Furthermore, the court held that the damages claimed by Hanave were reasonable and necessary to compensate for the losses incurred. As a result, the court ordered Lfot to pay Hanave the sum of $750,000 in damages. Additionally, the court determined that a cross-claimant, who had also suffered losses due to the same misrepresentations, was entitled to a contribution of $375,000 from the defendants. The court directed that submissions on costs be filed within 21 days.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Subject to order 2, the first and second respondent pay the applicant the sum of $750,000 by way of damages.

2. At the time of satisfaction of order 1, the cross-respondent pay the first and second cross-claimant the sum of $375,000 by way of contribution.

3. Submissions on costs to be filed and served within 21 days.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

MOORE J

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: MOORE J

Full text does not contain this section.