Administrative
Appeals
Tribunal
DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2003] 422
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL )
) No Q2002/1025
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION ) Re GREGORY KATTERNS Applicant
And
COMCARE
Respondent
DECISION
Tribunal Mr R G Kenny, Member Date9 May 2003
PlaceBrisbane
Decision The Tribunal affirms the decision under review. ....................(Sgd)....................
R G Kenny
Member
CATCHWORDS
WORKER’S COMPENSATION – injury occurring travelling from military function –– whether notice of injury given as soon as practicable – whether notice deemed to have been given – whether prejudice to respondent - whether any failure to give notice due to ignorance, mistake or other reasonable cause – whether injury occurred in the course of employment – whether travelling to place of normal residence – whether selected route substantially increased the risk of sustaining an injury when compared with a more direct route
Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Cth) ss 4, 6, 53
Comcare v Luck (1999) 29 AAR 403
Re Tierney and Reserve Bank of Australia (1988) 15 ALD 534
Re Willis and Australian Telecommunications Commission (1989) 19 ALD 665
Re Harbutt and Department of Defence (1998) 51 ALD 159
Commonwealth v Connors (1989) 86 ALR 247
Banks v Comcare [1996] FCA 382
Vetter v Lake Macquarie City Council (2001) 202 CLR 439REASONS FOR DECISION
9 May 2003 Mr R G Kenny, Member Background
1. On 15 January 2001, Gregory Katterns (the applicant) completed a “Claim for Rehabilitation and Compensation” for injuries which he described as “head, neck, (whiplash) and lower back injury from vehicle accident”.. He stated in that form that the injuries occurred on 18 August 1990 at 2300 hours when he was involved in a vehicle accident which happened after he attended a mess function associated with his service as a member of the Australian Army Reserve.
2. On 5 February 2001, a delegate with the Military Compensation and Rehabilitation Service determined, in accordance with the terms of the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (the Act), that the claim should be disallowed and, on 28 February 2001, another delegate affirmed the initial decision. On 16 March 2001, the applicant sought review of that decision by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (the Tribunal) and the matter is to be determined under the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975.
Appearances
3. The applicant was represented by Mr E Muir, solicitor. Mr C Clark of counsel appeared on behalf of Comcare (the respondent).
4. The following material was tendered and taken into evidence:
§exhibit 1: the T documents (T1-T10);
§exhibit 2: an affidavit, dated 24 May 2002, by the applicant;
§exhibit 3: a letter, received by the Tribunal on 27 June 2001, from Tony and Lesley Twigg;
§exhibit 4: a letter, dated 5 May 2001, from Hans Weiss;
§exhibit 5: a sickness benefit medical certificate dated 23 August 1990;
§exhibit 6: a map marking the route of the applicant;
§exhibit 7: a statutory declaration, dated 19 March 2003, by the applicant;
§exhibit 8: a statement, dated 29 September 2001, by the applicant…
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- AGLC
- GREGORY KATTERNS and COMCARE [2003] AATA 422
- Case
- [2003] AATA 422
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Tribunal examined the evidence and found that Katterns had not provided notice of his injury as soon as practicable. However, the Tribunal also found that the failure to provide notice was due to reasonable cause, as Katterns believed he would recover from his injury without needing to see a doctor. The Tribunal considered the prejudice to Comcare and concluded that there was no significant prejudice as Comcare had been informed of the injury within a reasonable time. The Tribunal further determined that the injury occurred in the course of employment and that the route Katterns chose to travel did not substantially increase the risk of injury when compared to a more direct route. The Tribunal affirmed the decision under review, upholding Katterns' entitlement to workers' compensation.
The final orders of the Tribunal affirmed the decision under review, granting Katterns workers' compensation for his injury. Comcare's argument that Katterns had not provided notice of his injury as soon as practicable was not upheld, as the Tribunal found that the failure was due to reasonable cause. The Tribunal also determined that there was no significant prejudice to Comcare and that the injury occurred in the course of employment. The selected route taken by Katterns did not substantially increase the risk of injury when compared with a more direct route. Consequently, Katterns was entitled to workers' compensation for his injury.
Orders
Orders of the court
The Tribunal affirms the decision under review.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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