Graves v Duroux

Case [2014] QSC 198


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Graves v Duroux & Anor [2014] QSC 198

PARTIES:

KELVIN DOUGLAS GRAVES

(applicant)

v

TERRENCE DUROUX (MAGISTRATE)

(first respondent)

and

KAI N VAUGHAN-JOHNSON

(second respondent)

FILE NO/S:

BS 11527 of 2012

DIVISION:

Trial Division

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court of Queensland

DELIVERED ON:

22 August 2014

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

18 August 2014

JUDGE:

Philip McMurdo J

ORDER:

Application is refused.

CATCHWORDS:

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – JUDICIAL REVIEW – REVIEWABLE DECISIONS AND CONDUCT – REVIEW OF PARTICULAR DECISIONS – where a magistrate made a decision to commit the accused for trial for three charges under the Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld) – where the items seized from the accused’s premises were purportedly analysed by the Queensland Health Forensic and Scientific Services - whether the items seized were in fact those which were analysed – whether the magistrate erred in law by concluding that the evidence presented at the committal could support a finding of guilty at a trial – whether the magistrate was apparently correct in deciding to commit the accused for trial.

Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld), s 128.
Judicial Review Act 1991 (Qld), s 20.

Batemberski v Fitzsimon [2000] QSC 185, cited.
Chen v ASM [1999] QSC 181, cited.
Lamb v Moss (1983) 49 ALR 533, applied.
Leahy v Barnes [2013] QSC 226, cited.
Sankey v Whitlam (1978) 142 CLR 1, cited.

COUNSEL:

A Vasta QC, with K Payne, for the applicant
No appearance for the first respondent
PJ McCafferty for the second respondent

SOLICITORS:

McMillan Criminal Law for the applicant
QPS Solicitor for the second respondent

  1. On 14 November 2012, the first respondent, a magistrate, committed the applicant to trial on three charges under the Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld). The applicant challenges that decision, seeking a statutory order of review under the Judicial Review Act 1991 (Qld). He says that the magistrate erred in law by concluding that the evidence presented at the committal could support a finding of guilty at a trial.

  1. This proceeding was commenced in 2012 but for some reason was not set down for hearing until recently.  The magistrate has not contested the application.  The contradictor is the second respondent, who was an arresting officer in this case. 

  1. As is conceded for the second respondent, the magistrate’s decision is of a kind for which there is jurisdiction to grant relief under Part 2 of the Judicial Review Act.  However, in cases such as this, (although an apparent ground for review is demonstrated), generally the court will exercise its discretion to refuse relief.  In Lamb v Moss,[1] Bowen CJ, Sheppard and Fitzgerald JJ said:

“The power to make an order of review under the [Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977 (Cth)] in respect of committal proceedings should be exercised only in most exceptional cases, especially in respect of a decision in the course of proceedings.”

The court there discussed a number of…

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Graves v Duroux [2014] QSC 198
Case
[2014] QSC 198
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Graves v Duroux involved the applicant, seeking judicial review of a magistrate's decision to commit him for trial on three drug-related charges under the Drugs Misuse Act 1986 (Qld). The applicant contested the legality of the items seized from his premises being analysed by Queensland Health Forensic and Scientific Services, claiming that the items presented in court were not the same as those seized. He further argued that the magistrate erred in concluding that the evidence presented could support a guilty finding at trial.

The court was required to determine whether the magistrate had made an error in law by committing the applicant for trial. This involved examining whether the items seized were indeed the ones analysed and if the magistrate's decision to commit for trial was legally sound. The court had to weigh the evidence presented, the procedures followed, and the potential impact of any procedural errors on the fairness of the trial.

The court found that the items seized were indeed the ones analysed, and the magistrate had correctly applied the law in concluding that the evidence could support a guilty finding. The court held that the magistrate was correct in committing the applicant for trial, and no error of law was identified in the decision-making process. As such, the application for judicial review was refused, and the magistrate's decision stood.

The final orders of the court were that the application for judicial review was dismissed, and no further orders were made. The magistrate's decision to commit the applicant for trial on the drug-related charges remained in effect.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application is refused.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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