Granich v Townrow

Case [2008] WADC 73


GRANICH & ANOR -v- TOWNROW & ANOR [2008] WADC 73



DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2008] WADC 73
Case No:CIV:572/200520-23 AUGUST 2007 & 27-28 FEBRUARY 2008
Coram:YEATS DCJ28/05/08
PERTH
36Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: $69,235 in damages awarded to plaintiffs
PDF Version
Parties:MARK MATTHEW GRANICH
HELEN ELIZABETH GRANICH
MICHAEL RICHARD TOWNROW
JULIA PATRICIA TOWNROW

Catchwords:

Claim in contract
Suggested implied term void
Alleged failure to mitigate
Causation
Contributory negligence not available in contract claim
Assessment of damages

Legislation:

Civil Liability Act 2002 Part 1A
Fair Trading Act 1987 s 5, s 6, s 34, s 40

Case References:

Astley v Austrust Ltd (1999) 197 CLR 1
Bennett v Minister of Community Welfare (1992) 176 CLR 408
Breen v Williams (1995-1996) 186 CLR 71
Codelfa Construction Pty Ltd v State Rail Authority (NSW) (1981-1982) 149 CLR 337
Fazlic v Milingimbi Community Inc (1982) 56 ALJR 211
Fitzgerald v Penn (1954) 91 CLR 268
Hawkins v Clayton (1998) 164 CLR 539
Hospital Products Ltd v US Surgical Corporation (1984) 156 CLR 41
Jones v Dunkel (1959) 101 CLR 298
NRMA Ltd v Morgan [1999] NSWSC 407
Payne v Parker [1976] 1 NSWLR 191
Plenty v Argus [1975] WAR 155
TC Industrial Plant Pty Ltd v Robert's Queensland Pty Ltd (1963) 180 CLR 130
Williamson v Murdoch (1912) 14 WALR 54


JURISDICTION : DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CIVIL
LOCATION : PERTH CITATION : GRANICH & ANOR -v- TOWNROW & ANOR [2008] WADC 73 CORAM : YEATS DCJ HEARD : 20-23 AUGUST 2007 & 27-28 FEBRUARY 2008 DELIVERED : 28 MAY 2008 FILE NO/S : CIV 572 of 2005 BETWEEN : MARK MATTHEW GRANICH
    HELEN ELIZABETH GRANICH
    Plaintiffs

    AND

    MICHAEL RICHARD TOWNROW
    JULIA PATRICIA TOWNROW
    Defendants

Catchwords:

Claim in contract - Suggested implied term void - Alleged failure to mitigate - Causation - Contributory negligence not available in contract claim - Assessment of damages

Legislation:

Civil Liability Act 2002 Part 1A


Fair Trading Act 1987 s 5, s 6, s 34, s 40

(Page 2)



Result:

$69,235 in damages awarded to plaintiffs

Representation:

Counsel:


    Plaintiffs : Mr P Mendelow
    Defendants : Dr P R McMillan

Solicitors:

    Plaintiffs : Granich Partners
    Defendants : Gibson Lyons


Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Astley v Austrust Ltd (1999) 197 CLR 1
Bennett v Minister of Community Welfare (1992) 176 CLR 408
Breen v Williams (1995-1996) 186 CLR 71
Codelfa Construction Pty Ltd v State Rail Authority (NSW) (1981-1982) 149 CLR 337
Fazlic v Milingimbi Community Inc (1982) 56 ALJR 211
Fitzgerald v Penn (1954) 91 CLR 268
Hawkins v Clayton (1998) 164 CLR 539
Hospital Products Ltd v US Surgical Corporation (1984) 156 CLR 41
Jones v Dunkel (1959) 101 CLR 298
NRMA Ltd v Morgan [1999] NSWSC 407
Payne v Parker [1976] 1 NSWLR 191
Plenty v Argus [1975] WAR 155
TC Industrial Plant Pty Ltd v Robert's Queensland Pty Ltd (1963) 180 CLR 130
Williamson v Murdoch (1912)

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AGLC
Granich v Townrow [2008] WADC 73
Case
[2008] WADC 73
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court involved a dispute between the plaintiffs, Granich, and the defendants, Townrow, concerning a contractual agreement for the sale of a property. The plaintiffs sought damages for the defendant’s failure to complete the sale as agreed. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of Queensland. The plaintiffs claimed that the defendants had breached a contractual agreement by failing to transfer title to the property as stipulated. The defendants contended that the plaintiffs had not mitigated their losses and that any damages claimed were excessive.

The primary legal issues that the court needed to address were whether the plaintiffs were entitled to claim damages for breach of contract, the applicability of an implied term in the contract, the defendants’ failure to mitigate losses, and the appropriate assessment of damages. The court had to determine whether the plaintiffs were entitled to the full amount of damages claimed and if the defendants' actions had voided any suggested implied terms in the contract.

The court found that the plaintiffs were indeed entitled to claim damages for the breach of contract, as the defendants had failed to transfer title as agreed. The court dismissed the defendants’ argument that the plaintiffs had not mitigated their losses, finding that the plaintiffs had acted reasonably in attempting to mitigate. The court also held that the defendants’ actions did not void any implied terms in the contract, and the plaintiffs were entitled to claim under the implied terms. Finally, the court assessed the damages and awarded the plaintiffs $69,235, reflecting the loss suffered due to the breach. The court also noted that contributory negligence was not available as a defence in this contractual claim.

Orders

Orders of the court

$69,235 in damages awarded to plaintiffs

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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