Gordon Batzloff v Repatriation Commission

Case [2004] AATA 1115


Administrative

Appeals

Tribunal

 

DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2004] AATTA 1115

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL      )

)          No Q2002/533

VETERANS' APPEALS  DIVISION

)

Re GORDON BATZLOFF

Applicant

And

REPATRIATION COMMISSION

Respondent

DECISION

Tribunal Senior Member McCabe;
Mr Way, Member

Date27 October 2004  

PlaceBrisbane

Decision

The decision under review is set aside.  The conditions of anxiety disorder, depressive disorder and alcohol abuse or dependence are war-caused within the meaning of s9 Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1968.  The matter is remitted to the respondent for assessment of the rate of pension payable.  The date of effect of this decision is 27 December 2001.

...................[Sgd]......................

Senior Member

CATCHWORDS

VETERANS ENTITLEMENTS – pensions and benefits – veteran claims adjustment disorder, anxiety disorder, depressive disorder and alcohol abuse are related to service – diagnosis of adjustment disorder – diagnosis of alcohol abuse where veteran no longer drinking excessively – whether hypothesis reasonable – veteran experienced psychosocial stressor – decision set aside

Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986

Repatriation Commission v Cooke [1998] FCA 1717

Repatriation Commission v Delidio (1998) 83 FCR 82

Re Henderson and Repatriation Commission [2001] AATA 397

Re Hartshorn and Repatriation Commission [2004] AATA 846

McKenna v Repatriation Commission [1999] FCA 323.

REASONS FOR DECISION

27 October 2004   Senior Member McCabe;
Mr Way, Member  

1.      Gordon Batzloff is the applicant in these proceedings. He claimed he suffers from post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol abuse or dependence conditions as a result of his experiences in Vietnam. His claim for compensation was rejected by the respondent, the Repatriation Commission, on 20 March 2001. The respondent’s decision was affirmed by the Veterans’ Review Board (the VRB) on 4 March 2002. Mr Batzloff has asked the Tribunal to review his case.

2.      Mr Batzloff has altered his claim.  He no longer contends he suffers from PTSD. He argued before the Tribunal that he suffers from anxiety disorder, depressive disorder, adjustment disorder and alcohol abuse or alcohol dependence condition. He says all of those conditions are related to his service. 

3. The matter was heard on 1 July 2004. Mr Mackie represented the applicant. Mr Smith represented the respondent. In evidence were the documents prepared pursuant to s 37 of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975.  The following documents were also before the Tribunal:

• A statement of the applicant dated 28 October 2002;
• A statement of Mrs Batzloff dated 28 October 2002
• A report of Dr Troup dated 5 September 2003;
• A bundle of medical records of Dr Troup;
• Three reports of Dr Mulholland dated 21 February 2003; 1 April 2003 and 25 November 2003;

• A letter written by Danny Mullins (CEO of the Esk Shire Council) to Dr Troup concerning the applicant’s behaviour, dated 22 August 2000.

The background

4.      Mr Batzloff served in the Australian Army from 30 June 1965 to 29 June 1970.  His operational service was from 6 June 1966 to 14 June 1967. He served in Vietnam.

5.      Mr Batzloff claims his conditions…

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Details
AGLC
Gordon Batzloff v Repatriation Commission [[2004]] AATTA 1115
Case
[2004] AATA 1115
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Gordon Batzloff contested a decision made by the Repatriation Commission regarding the war-relatedness of certain medical conditions he experienced following his service. These conditions included adjustment disorder, anxiety disorder, depressive disorder, and alcohol abuse. The case was heard in the Federal Court of Australia. The primary issue for the court to decide was whether these medical conditions were connected to the service and thus qualified for veterans' entitlements under the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1968. Specifically, the court needed to determine whether the veteran's claims regarding the causes of his conditions were reasonable and supported by evidence.

The court carefully examined the evidence provided by the veteran, including the medical assessments and the veteran's own account of his experiences. It found that the veteran had reasonably linked his adjustment disorder to the psychosocial stressor of his service. Although the veteran had stopped drinking excessively, the court considered it reasonable to diagnose alcohol abuse based on his history and the medical evidence. The court concluded that the veteran's hypothesis regarding the war-relatedness of his conditions was plausible and should be accepted. Consequently, the court set aside the Commission's decision, finding that the veteran's anxiety disorder, depressive disorder, and alcohol abuse or dependence were indeed war-caused.

The Federal Court's judgment mandated that the Repatriation Commission reassess the veteran's pension rate based on the newly established war-relatedness of his conditions. The decision also stipulated that the effective date of this ruling was 27 December 2001, ensuring that any financial entitlements would be adjusted accordingly.

Orders

Orders of the court

The decision under review is set aside. The conditions of anxiety disorder, depressive disorder and alcohol abuse or dependence are war-caused within the meaning of s9 Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1968. The matter is remitted to the respondent for assessment of the rate of pension payable. The date of effect of this decision is 27 December 2001.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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