Ghosh v Miller (No 3)

Case [2017] FCA 1617


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Ghosh v Miller (No 3) [2017] FCA 1617

File number: NSD 1735 of 2016
Judge: PERRAM  J
Date of judgment: 22 December 2017
Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – application for stay pending outcome of special leave application in High Court of Australia
Cases cited:

Ghosh v Miller [2016] FCA 1293

Ghosh v Miller (No 2) [2017] FCA 890

Minister forLocal Government v South Sydney City Council (No 3) [2002] NSWCA 327

Date of hearing: 22 December 2017
Registry: New South Wales
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Commercial and Corporations
Sub-area: General and Personal Insolvency
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 12
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr C Carter
Solicitor for the Applicant: Vaikom Rajeev – Criminal and Commercial Lawyers
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr M Maconachie
Solicitor for the Respondent: Higgins & Dix

ORDERS

NSD 1735 of 2016
BETWEEN:

RATNA GHOSH

Applicant

AND:

RODNEY MILLER

Respondent

JUDGE:

PERRAM  J

DATE OF ORDER:

22 DECEMBER 2017

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The Interlocutory Application filed on 20 December 2017 be dismissed.

2.The Applicant pay the Respondent’s costs as taxed or agreed.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

PERRAM J:

  1. This is an application for a stay of proceedings under a sequestration order which was made by Judge Manousaridis in the Federal Circuit Court on 30 September 2016.

  2. The Applicant has subsequently brought an appeal to this Court.  Some form of stay was granted by Markovic J in this Court pending the hearing of the appeal: Ghosh v Miller [2016] FCA 1293. The appeal was eventually heard by Farrell J who, on 8 August 2017, dismissed it: Ghosh v Miller (No 2) [2017] FCA 890. The form of stay which had been granted by Markovic J expired upon the determination of the proceedings. The chronology of events is as follows.

  3. After judgment was given by Farrell J on 8 August 2017, the trustee in bankruptcy placed a caveat on some of the bankrupt’s property on 14 August 2017, and in early September, it appears the bankrupt became aware of this.  Attempts to achieve a consensual continuation of the stay seem to have petered out by about 5 October 2017 when the trustee refused to agree to it.  On 21 November 2017, the trustee began to take steps to assert an entitlement to receive rents from at least one of the properties.  In response to that, it appears that the bankrupt sought legal advice on 21 November 2017, and on 27 November 2017, it appears that she applied for a stay; however, the documents were not in the proper form and the registry refused to accept them, expressing the opinion that they were an abuse of process.  A similar thing occurred on 4 December 2017, and those papers were rejected on 7 December 2017.

  4. Since the order which was sought in those two documents was an order staying Farrell J’s order dismissing the…

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AGLC
Ghosh v Miller (No 3) [2017] FCA 1617
Case
[2017] FCA 1617
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Ghosh v Miller (No 3) involved an application for a stay of proceedings pending the outcome of a special leave application to the High Court of Australia. The application was brought by the respondent, Mr Miller, against the applicant, Mr Ghosh. The underlying dispute between the parties was related to the enforcement of a foreign judgment in Australia, with the proceedings involving complex issues of international law and jurisdiction. The matter was heard in the Federal Court of Australia.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the applicant had demonstrated a sufficient probability of success on the merits of the special leave application to warrant a stay of the current proceedings. The court had to consider the balance of convenience, the impact of the stay on the respective parties, and the potential for injustice if the stay was not granted. Additionally, the court needed to assess whether the application was an abuse of process or an attempt to delay the proceedings.

In dismissing the application, the court found that the applicant had not met the threshold for demonstrating a real prospect of success on the merits of the special leave application. The court emphasised the importance of ensuring that the grant of a stay was not an unwarranted interference with the ongoing proceedings. The court also highlighted the need for the applicant to provide compelling evidence to support the likelihood of success on appeal. Consequently, the application for a stay was dismissed, and the respondent was awarded costs.

The court ordered that the interlocutory application filed on 20 December 2017 be dismissed and that the applicant pay the respondent’s costs as taxed or agreed. This decision underscores the court's reluctance to interfere with ongoing proceedings without clear justification, particularly in matters involving the enforcement of foreign judgments. The final orders were entered in accordance with Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The Interlocutory Application filed on 20 December 2017 be dismissed.

2. The Applicant pay the Respondent’s costs as taxed or agreed.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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