DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Gavin Boyle Constructions Pty Ltd v Fabrok Pty Ltd & Anor [2011] QDC 214
PARTIES:
GAVIN BOYLE CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD
(Plaintiff)AND
FABROK PTY LTD
(First defendant)AND
THE STONEMAKERS PTY LTD
(Second defendant)FILE NO/S:
D3085/10
DIVISION:
PROCEEDING:
Application to set aside default judgment
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court, Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
13 September 2011
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
13 September 2011
JUDGE:
McGill DCJ
ORDER:
Default judgment set aside; time for filing and service of notices of intention to defend and defence extended to 27 September 2011; no order as to costs.
CATCHWORDS:
PRACTICE – Default judgment – setting aside regularly entered judgment – whether enough shown as good arguable defence on merits
PRACTICE – Default judgment – signed without notice to solicitors known to be acting – set aside without costs
UCPR r 290
Coburn v Brotchie (1890) 16 VLR 6 – followed.
Jiona Investments Pty Ltd v Medihelp General Practice Pty Ltd [2010] QCA 99 – applied.
Troiani v Alfost Properties Pty Ltd [2002] QCA 281 – distinguished.COUNSEL:
T. Mitchell (Solicitor) for the plaintiff
S.D. Anderson for the first defendant
SOLICITORS:
This is an application to set aside default judgment which was signed against the first defendant on 21 December 2010 for damages to be assessed on the plaintiff's statement of claim. The claim was filed on 27 October 2010 and was served by sending a copy to the registered office of the first defendant under cover of a letter dated that day.
The material shows that in fact the claim and statement of claim were received at the registered office, which was at a firm of accountants. The accountant simply scanned the documents and emailed them to the person in control of the first defendant. It appears, however, that that email was not received due to some problem with the email provider at the time, and in any event the person who controlled the first defendant has sworn that the first defendant was not in fact aware of the proceeding and the filing and the service of the document until there was further correspondence after the default judgment had been signed from the solicitors for the plaintiff.
The claim, which is not a large one, is for damages for breach of contract. There is an alternative claim for damages under the Trade Practices Act, but I do not need to say anything much about that because it does not seem to be disputed that there would be a good defence, or at least prima facie, a good arguable defence to that claim. There are, I think, serious difficulties with any claim under the Trade Practices Act. In relation to the claim for damages for breach of contract, however, the plaintiff's case stripped to its essentials is that there was a contract for the first defendant to supply certain goods, namely concrete columns, to the plaintiff, that the columns were supplied under the contract, that there was under…
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- Case
- [2011] QDC 214
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court found that while Fabrok had presented a defence with some arguable merit, it was not sufficient to warrant setting aside the default judgment on those grounds alone. However, the court also noted that the judgment was signed without notice to the defendant's solicitors, who were known to be acting on behalf of Fabrok. This irregularity was considered significant enough to warrant setting aside the judgment without awarding costs. The court emphasised the importance of ensuring that all parties, including their legal representatives, are properly notified and have the opportunity to be heard, particularly in significant procedural matters such as the entry of a default judgment.
The court ordered that the default judgment be set aside and extended the time for Fabrok to file and serve notices of intention to defend and a defence to 27 September 2011. No order was made as to costs, reflecting the court's view that the procedural irregularity was the primary factor in setting aside the judgment. This decision underscores the importance of procedural fairness and the need for courts to vigilantly ensure that all parties are properly informed and have the opportunity to participate in proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
Default judgment set aside; time for filing and service of notices of intention to defend and defence extended to 27 September 2011; no order as to costs.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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