Environment Protection Authority v Cadia Holdings Pty Limited
[2025] NSWLEC 27
Para 117
…ent case a significant volume of the sampled material was mud, which cannot remain suspended in air. 15. See Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [90]-[96] (Preston CJ of LEC).…
Natural Resources Access Regulator v Green Leaf Australia Group Pty Limited; Natural Resources Access Regulator v Xiuming Lin
[2025] NSWLC 1
Para 69
…ure will be made out even if the conduct is ultimately unprofitable (see Environment Protection Authority v Hughes [2019] NSWLEC 108 at [98]). In Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115, Preston CJ of LEC said at [121], that carrying out of an offence to make a profit, or to save incurring an expense or to avoid the cost of…
Chief Executive, Office of Environment and Heritage v Kurstjens Onroerend Goed AU B.V
[2024] NSWLEC 140
Para 49
…c offence provision is fundamental in the assessment of objective seriousness for environmental offences: Stephen Garrett v Dennis Charles Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 at [89]; Rae at [15].…
Secretary, Department of Planning, Industry and Environment v Ronald Lewis Greentree and Auen Grain Pty Ltd
[2024] NSWLEC 131
Para 73
…fundamental in the assessment of objective seriousness for environmental offences: Stephen Garrett v Dennis Charles Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89]; Rae at [15].…
Environment Protection Authority v Calleija; Environment Protection Authority v Budget Waste Recycling Pty Ltd
[2024] NSWLEC 119
…vestments Pty Ltd [2021] NSWLEC 81 Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 GAS v The Queen (2004) 217 CLR 198; [2004] HCA 22 Georges River Council v SAF Developments Pty Ltd [2023] NSWLEC 50 Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council (2006) 145 LGERA 189; [2006] NSWLEC 242 Grant Barn…
Chief Executive of the Office of Environment and Heritage v Turnbull
[2023] NSWLEC 137
Para 14
…In considering the nature of the offence a consideration of the stated objects of the relevant legislative regime is a relevant consideration: Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115 ( Garrett ) at [89]. The stated objects of the NV Act were provided in s 3 as:…
Environment Protection Authority v Mouawad (also known as Isaac) (No 4)
[2023] NSWLEC 76
…1] NSWLEC 81 Filippou v The Queen (2015) 256 CLR 47; [2015] HCA 29 Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 GAS v The Queen (2004) 217 CLR 198; [2004] HCA 22 Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council (2006) 145 LGERA 189; [2006] NSWLEC 242 Harris v Harrison (2014) 86 NSWLR 422; [2014…
Environment Protection Authority v Sydney Water Corporation
[2023] NSWLEC 68
Para 71
…ron, Gummow and Hayne JJ). 18. R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262 (Herron CJ, Manning JA and O’Brien J); Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89] (Preston CJ). 19. Bentley at [168]-[172] (Preston CJ).…
Grant Barnes, Chief Regulatory Officer, Natural Resources Access Regulator v Beltrame
[2023] NSWLEC 18
Para 14
…posite to the WM Act. [7] 4. R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262 (Herron CJ, Manning JA and O’Brien J); Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89] (Preston J). 5. Bentley v BGP Properties Pty Ltd (2006) 145 LGERA 234; [2006] NSWLEC 34 (Bentley) at [168]-[172] (Preston CJ). 6. Director-General…
Environment Protection Authority v University of Sydney
[2022] NSWLEC 41
Para 29
…t offends against the legislative objectives expressed in the offence: R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262; Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89]; Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 at [52]; and Director-General, Department of Environment and Climate Change v R…
Environment Protection Authority v Cleanaway Equipment Services Pty Ltd
[2022] NSWLEC 40
…A 312 Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 Hili v The Queen ; Jones v The Queen (2010) 242 CLR 520; [2010] HCA 45 Hoare v The Queen (1989) 167 CLR 348; [1989] HCA 33 Markarian v The Queen (2005) 228 CLR 357; [2005] HCA 25 Mill v The…
Environment Protection Authority v Afram
[2022] NSWLEC 38
…Davis [2019] NSWCCA 312 Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 Georgopolous v R [2010] NSWCCA 246 Hanna v Environment Protection Authority (2019) 280 A Crim R 575; [2019] NSWCCA 299 Hewitt v R (2007) 180 A Crim R 306; [2007] NSWCCA 35…
Natural Resources Access Regulator v Maules Creek Coal Pty Ltd
[2021] NSWLEC 135
…RA 299; [2006] NSWLEC 419 Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 Grant Barnes, Chief Regulatory Officer, Natural Resources Access Regulator v O’Haire [2020] NSWLEC 158 Harris v Harrison (2014) 86 NSWLR 422; [2014] NSWCCA 84 Hili v The…
Environment Protection Authority v Grafil Pty Ltd; Environment Protection Authority v Mackenzie (No 4)
[2021] NSWLEC 123
…99; [2006] NSWLEC 419 Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 Hili v The Queen; Jones v The Queen (2010) 242 CLR 520; [2010] HCA 45 Hoare v The Queen (1989) 167 CLR 348; [1989] HCA 33 Hunter Quarriers Pty Ltd v Morrison (2017) 96 NSWLR…
Chief Executive Office of Environment and Heritage v Somerville (No 2)
[2021] NSWLEC 78
Para 2
…increases with the number of whole animals affected by or concerned in the action constituting the offence: Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [94] (Preston CJ) in relation to s 118A(2).…
Environment Protection Authority v Sam Abbas (also known as Osama Abbas)
[2021] NSWLEC 57
Para 42
…t offends against the legislative objectives expressed in the offence: R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262; Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89]; Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 at [52]; and Director-General, Department of Environment and Climate Change v R…
Environment Protection Authority v Sydney Water Corporation
[2020] NSWLEC 153
Para 32
…offends against the legislative objectives expressed in the offence ( R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262; Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89]; Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 at [52]; and Director-General, Department of Environment and Climate Change v R…
Secretary, Department of Planning Industry and Environment v Williams
[2020] NSWLEC 134
Para 38
…offends against the legislative objectives expressed in the offence ( R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262; Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89]; Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 at [52]; Director-General, Department of Environment and Climate Change v Rae (…
Hijazi v Georges River Council
[2020] NSWLEC 36
Para 16
…t offends against the legislative objectives expressed in the offence: R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262; Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89]; Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 at [52]. The objects of the EPA Act are set out above in [3]. The Appellant’s a…
Ku-ring-gai Council v John David Chia (No 16)
[2019] NSWLEC 184
Para 50
…ittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242; (2006) 145 LGERA 189 (‘ Gittany ’) at [140] and Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 at [120].…
Environment Protection Authority v Wollondilly Abattoirs Pty Ltd
[2019] NSWLEC 72
Para 34
…t offends against the legislative objectives expressed in the offence: R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262; Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89]; Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 at [52]; Director-General, Department of Environment and Climate Change v Rae (…
Bega Valley Shire Council v Williams
[2018] NSWLEC 124
Para 75
…offends against the legislative objectives expressed in the offence ( R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262; Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89]; Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 at [52]). The objects of the EPA Act are set out above in [2]. Mr Williams’ act…
Chief Executive, Office of Environment and Heritage v Merriman
[2018] NSWLEC 96
Para 25
…offends against the legislative objectives expressed in the offence ( R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262; Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115; [2006] NSWLEC 785 at [89]; Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287; [2009] NSWLEC 1 at [52]; Director-General, Department of Environment and Climate Change v Rae (…
Director-General, Department of Environment and Climate Change v Hudson (No 2)
[2015] NSWLEC 110
Para 95
…o the offence’s maximum penalty, is a major consideration in assessing the objective seriousness of an offence ( Rae at [15] and Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 at [89]).…
Manly Council v Horizon Habitats Pty Limited
[2015] NSWLEC 15
…LEC 131 Environment Protection Authority v Waste Recycling and Processing Corporation [2006] NSWLEC 419; 148 LGERA 299 Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; 160 LGERA 115 Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242; 145 LGERA 189 Hardt v Environment Protection Authority [2007] NSWCCA 3…
Chief Executive, Office of Environment and Heritage v Kyluk Pty Limited (No 4)
[2014] NSWLEC 74
Para 1
…gravity of the offence increases with the number of whole plants affected by or concerned in the action constituting the offence ( Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 at [91] - [96]). I note that the Prosecutor has not adduced evidence establishing beyond reasonable doubt the number of plants…
Connell v Santos New South Wales Pty Ltd
[2014] NSWLEC 1
Para 1
…rties Pty Ltd at [237]; Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242; (2006) 145 LGERA 189 at [140]; Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 at [120]; Rae at [47].…
Newcastle Port Corporation v MS Magdalene Schiffahrtsgesellschaft MBH; Newcastle Port Corporation v Vazhnenko
[2013] NSWLEC 210
…(No 5); Garrett v Port Macquarie Hastings Council; Carter v Port Macquarie Hastings Council [2009] NSWLEC 1; (2009) 164 LGERA 287 Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Gittany v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242; (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Graham v The Queen [2009] NSWCCA 212 Hardt v Environ…
Harrison v Harris
[2013] NSWLEC 105
Para 1
…offence is a fundamental consideration in sentencing for environmental offences ( Rae at [15]; R v Peel [1971] 1 NSWLR 247 at 262; Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 at [89] and Garrett v Freeman (No 5) [2009] NSWLEC 1; (2009) 164 LGERA 287 at [52]).…
Harrison v Baring (No 2)
[2012] NSWLEC 145
Para 1
…ain, it is an aggravating factor to be taken into account in determining the appropriate sentence (s 21A(2)(o) of the CSP Act). In Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 at 143, Preston J stated:…
Chief Executive, Office of Environment and Heritage v Kyluk Pty Limited (No 3)
[2012] NSWLEC 56
…ommissioner for Public Employment (2006) 225 CLR 130 Garrett v Freeman (No 5) [2009] NSWLEC 1; (2009) 164 LGERA 287 Garrett v Dennis Charles Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Garrett v Williams [2007] NSWLEC 56 Gittany v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242; (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Gordon Plath of…
Environment Protection Authority v Hanna
[2010] NSWLEC 98
…20 LGERA 426 Environment Protection Authority v Pannowitz; Environment Protection Authority v Steepleton Pty Ltd [2005] NSWLEC 175 Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242; (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Hoare v The Queen (1989) 167 C…
Cessnock City Council v Quintaz Pty Limited; Cessnock City Council v McCudden
[2010] NSWLEC 3
…LGERA 57 Environment Protection Authority v Peters (2006) 153 LGERA 238 EPA v Barnes [2006] NSWCCA 246 Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287 Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Graham v R [2009] NSWCCA 212 Great Lakes Council v Mood (…
Plath v Chaffey
[2009] NSWLEC 196
…(No 5); Garrett v Port Macquarie Hastings Council; Carter v Port Macquarie Hastings Council [2009] NSWLEC 1; (2009) 164 LGERA 287 Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Markarian v The Queen [2005] HCA 25; (2005) 228 CLR 357 Pearce v The Queen [1998] HCA 57; (1998) 194 CLR 610 Plath v Rawson [20…
Department of Environment and Climate Change v Sommerville; Department of Environment and Climate Change v Ianna
[2009] NSWLEC 194
…ion Authority v Capdate Pty Ltd (1992) 78 LGERA 349 Filipowski v Fratelli D’Amato (2000) 108 LGERA 88 Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287 Garrett v Williams (2006) 145 LGERA 234 Garrett v Williams [2007] NSWLEC 56 Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Hardt v Environment Pro…
The Hills Shire Council v Suciu (No 3)
[2009] NSWLEC 192
…y Limited [2005] NSWLEC 175 Environment Protection Authority v Peters [2006] NSWLEC 465 Garrett v Freeman (No 5) (2009) 164 LGERA 287 Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Hawkesbury City Council v Johnson; Hawkesbury City Council v Johnson Prop…
Council of the Municipality of Kiama v Pacific Real Estate (Warilla) Pty Ltd
[2009] NSWLEC 191
Para 140
…thority (1993) 113 LGERA 357 at 366; Bentley v BGP Properties Pty Ltd at [237]; Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council at [140] and Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115 at [120].…
Plath v Rawson
[2009] NSWLEC 178
…(No 5); Garrett v Port Macquarie Hastings Council; Carter v Port Macquarie Hastings Council [2009] NSWLEC 1; (2009) 164 LGERA 287 Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Garrett v Williams [2007] NSWLEC 56 Gittany v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242; (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Graham v The Que…
Environment Protection Authority v Ghossayn
[2009] NSWLEC 181
Para 140
…thority (1993) 113 LGERA 357 at 366; Bentley v BGP Properties Pty Ltd at [237]; Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council at [140] and Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115 at [120].…
Minister for Planning v Fancott Pty Ltd
[2009] NSWLEC 170
Para 140
…perties Pty Ltd [2006] NSWLEC 34 at [237]; Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242 at [140] and Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 at [120].…
Thomson v Hawkesbury City Council
[2009] NSWLEC 151
…No. 5); Garrett v Port Macquarie Hastings Council; Carter v Port Macquarie Hastings Council [2009] NSWLEC 1; (2009) 164 NSWLEC 287 Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Gittany Constructions Pty Limited v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242; (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Hawkesbury City Council v…
Director-General of the Department of Environment and Climate Change v Rae
[2009] NSWLEC 137
…o. 5); Garrett v Port Macquarie Hastings Council; Carter v Port Macquarie Hastings Council [2009] NSWLEC 1; (2009) 164 LGERA 287 Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242; (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Gosford City Council v Australia…
Pittwater Council v Scahill
[2009] NSWLEC 12
…C 98 Garrett v Freeman (No 5); Garrett v Port Macquarie Hastings Council; Carter v Port Macquarie Hastings Council [2009] NSWLEC 1 Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council [2006] NSWLEC 242; (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Hardt v Environment Protection…
Garrett v Freeman (No 5)
[2009] NSWLEC 1
…ty v Waste Recycling and Processing Corp (2006) 148 LGERA 299 Garrett v Freeman (No.3) [2007] NSWLEC 139 Garrett v Freeman (No.4) [2007] NSWLEC 389 Garrett v Williams (2006) 160 LGERA 115 Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council (2006) 145 LGERA 189 Latoudis v Casey (1990) 170 CLR 534 Lowe v The Queen (1984)…
Garrett v Williams
[2007] NSWLEC 56
…06] NSWCCA 246; Fletcher Construction Australia Ltd v Workcover Authority of New South Wales (Inspector Fisher) (1999) 91 IR 66; Garrett v Williams [2006] NSWLEC 785; Gittany Constructions Pty Ltd v Sutherland Shire Council (2006) 145 LGERA 189; Lawrenson Diecasting Pty Ltd v WorkCover Authority of New South Wales (…