Court of Appeal
Supreme Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Gao v Perry [2020] NSWCA 15 Hearing dates: 11 February 2020 Decision date: 19 February 2020 Before: Bell P at [1];
Leeming JA at [2];
Simpson AJA at [37].Decision: 1. Proceeding transferred to Family Court of Australia.
2. Otherwise dismiss notice of motion filed 4 December 2020.Catchwords: COURTS - jurisdiction - proceedings between former de facto partners in Supreme Court concerning ownership of property – primary claim in equity – alternative claim under Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) – primary judge upholds claims in equity and makes contingent findings under Family Law Act – defendant files appeal confined to challenging orders based in equity – plaintiff/respondent files notice of contention based on Family Law Act contingent findings – whether appeal lay to Court of Appeal – whether even if appeal required to be instituted in Court of Appeal, notice of contention required its transfer to Family Court – prohibition on instituting and determining certain appeals in Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-vesting) Act 1987 (Cth) s 7 construed and applied – appeal transferred to Family Court Legislation Cited: Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW), s 66G
Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), ss 90SM, 90UB
Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-vesting) Act 1987 (Cth), s 7Cases Cited: Boensch v Pascoe [2016] NSWCA 191; 349 ALR 193
Corbett v Nguyen [2019] NSWCA 191
Eberstaller v Poulos (2014) 87 NSWLR 394; [2014] NSWCA 211
Grace v Grace (2014) 85 NSWLR 688; [2014] NSWCA 86
Perry v Gao [2019] NSWSC 1022Category: Principal judgment Parties: Min Gao (Appellant; applicant on motion)
Graham Perry (Respondent to appeal and to motion)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
V Bedrossian (Ms Gao)
B Zipser (Mr Perry)
M G Sexton SC SG and E Jones (Attorney-General for NSW, written submissions as amicus)
WB Legal Pty Ltd (Ms Gao)
Vaarzon-Morel (Mr Perry)
Crown Solicitor’s Office (Attorney-General)
File Number(s): 2019/00253200 Publication restriction: Nil Decision under appeal
- Court or tribunal:
- Supreme Court of New South Wales
- Jurisdiction:
- Equity
- Citation:
- [2019] NSWSC 1022
- Date of Decision:
- 2 August 2019
- Before:
- Rein J
- File Number(s):
- 2017/106176
Judgment
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BELL P: I agree with the reasons and orders proposed by Leeming JA.
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LEEMING JA: In a pending appeal from the decision of a judge in the Equity Division, the appellant has filed a notice of motion seeking orders confirming that the Court of Appeal has jurisdiction or alternatively transferring the proceeding to the Family Court of Australia. The motion gives rise to a question of general application. For that reason, it was listed for hearing before a court comprising three Judges of Appeal.
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The appellant served notice upon the Commonwealth and State Attorney-Generals, with the latter providing written submissions on whether the pending appeal was a “special federal matter” which might nonetheless be heard by this Court. However, that was neither party’s primary submission, nor was it supported by the Attorney-General. On the view I take, the point does not arise.
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- AGLC
- Gao v Perry [2020] NSWCA 15
- Case
- [2020] NSWCA 15
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issues before the Court of Appeal were whether an appeal lay to the Court of Appeal in these circumstances, and if an appeal was properly instituted in the Court of Appeal, whether the notice of contention necessitated its transfer to the Family Court of Australia. These questions required the construction and application of section 7 of the *Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-vesting) Act 1987* (Cth), which prohibits the institution and determination of certain appeals in the Supreme Court.
The Court of Appeal considered the operation of section 7 of the *Jurisdiction of Courts (Cross-vesting) Act 1987* (Cth). It determined that the appeal, as framed by the parties, fell within the scope of the prohibition. Consequently, the Court concluded that the appeal should not have been instituted in the Court of Appeal and that the notice of contention, by raising matters under the *Family Law Act*, further mandated a transfer to the Family Court.
The Court ordered that the proceeding be transferred to the Family Court of Australia. The notice of motion filed on 4 December 2020 was otherwise dismissed.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Proceeding transferred to Family Court of Australia.
2. Otherwise dismiss notice of motion filed 4 December 2020.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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