Froth & Froth

Case [2007] FamCA 1608


FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

FROTH & FROTH [2007] FamCA 1608
FAMILY LAW – PROPERTY – Settlement in relation to marriage
Family Law Act 1975 (Cth)
APPLICANT: Ms Froth
RESPONDENT: Mr Froth
FILE NUMBER: SYF 3354 of 2005
DATE DELIVERED: 21 December 2007
PLACE DELIVERED: Sydney
PLACE HEARD: Sydney
JUDGMENT OF: Watts J
HEARING DATE: 9 - 12 July 2007 (consent orders about chattels received 4.12.07)

REPRESENTATION

COUNSEL FOR THE APPLICANT: Mr Lloyd
SOLICITOR FOR THE APPLICANT: Newnhams Solicitors
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT: Mr Lethbridge SC
SOLICITOR FOR THE RESPONDENT: Everingham Solomons Solicitors

Orders

  1. Pursuant to s.79 an order be made in accordance with paragraphs 2 – 16 hereof: 

  2. The wife be declared the beneficial and legal owner of and the parties within two months from the date of these orders do all things and sign all documents necessary to transfer to the wife any right, title and interest the husband has in the following:-

    2.1.Property located at …, N;

    2.2.Funds at Bank;

    2.3.Her shareholdings in public companies;

    2.4.Her interest in the L Ski Lodge;

    2.5.Her interest in the Ms Froth Superannuation Fund;

    2.6.Her interest in the First State Superannuation Fund;

    2.7.Her interest in her late father’s estate.

  3. The husband be declared the beneficial legal owner of and the parties within two months from the date of these orders do all things and sign all documents necessary to transfer to the husband any right, title and interest that the wife has in the following:-

    3.1.“[D] Plains”, …;

    3.2.D Homestead;

    3.3.Irrigation licence;

    3.4.The husband’s farming business – “[Froth] Enterprises” and “[Froth] Investments”;

    3.5.Any plant and equipment located at “[D] Plains” together with the proceeds of sale of the G property cattle;

    3.6.The husband’s interest in the D Trust;

    3.7.Any loan account in the D Trust;

    3.8.Westpac account;

    3.9.E Trade ANZ account;

    3.10.The husband’s shareholdings in public companies (subject to order 7);

    3.11.The husband’s interest in L Ski Lodge;

    3.12.The husband’s interest in his self-managed superannuation fund;

    3.13.The husband’s interest in Mr & Ms Froth Superannuation Fund;

    3.14.The husband’s interest in the property at H.

  4. Within two months from the date of these orders, the husband and wife do all acts and things as are necessary to transfer to the wife the proceeds of sale of the G property being approximately $809,900 currently contained within a Westpac Offset account in the joint names of the parties together with any interest accumulated on that account.

  5. Within two months from the date of these orders, the husband and wife do all things and acts as are necessary to roll-out into a Fund of the wife’s choosing the wife’s interest in the Mr & Ms Froth Superannuation Fund amounting to approximately $159,449.

  6. Within two months from the date of these orders, the wife do all things and execute all documents as are necessary to assign to the husband all her interest in the D Trust assessed to have a value of approximately $71,817.

  7. The husband do all acts and things as are necessary to transfer to…

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AGLC
Froth & Froth [2007] FamCA 1608
Case
[2007] FamCA 1608
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

This matter came before Watts J concerning the division of property between the parties, referred to as the wife and the husband. The dispute involved the beneficial and legal ownership of various assets, including real estate, financial accounts, shareholdings, business interests, superannuation funds, and personal property. The court was tasked with determining the appropriate distribution of these assets and liabilities between the parties.

The court was required to determine the beneficial and legal ownership of a range of assets and liabilities, including properties, bank accounts, shareholdings, business interests, superannuation funds, and personal effects. The court also had to consider the discharge of specific debts and the indemnification of one party by the other in relation to certain liabilities. Furthermore, the court needed to address the division of furniture, inherited items, and personalty from the former matrimonial home, taking into account valuations and the distinction between inherited and non-inherited items.

Watts J made orders pursuant to s.79 of the relevant Act, declaring the beneficial and legal ownership of various assets to each party and directing the necessary steps for transfer within two months. These orders included the wife becoming the owner of specific properties, funds, shareholdings, and interests in a ski lodge and superannuation funds, while the husband was declared the owner of other properties, business interests, irrigation licences, and financial accounts. The court also ordered the transfer of sale proceeds from a property to the wife, the roll-out of her superannuation interest, and the assignment of her interest in a trust to the husband. The husband was ordered to transfer shares to the wife to a specified value, and the wife was ordered to discharge her indebtedness to a trust. The court also addressed the transfer of shares in a company, director resignations, and provided for indemnities to the wife from the husband concerning liabilities and claims related to that company and borrowings secured against assets transferred to the husband. Specific provisions were made for the return of personal items to each party, distinguishing between inherited and non-inherited possessions. The court also appointed the Registrar of the Family Court to execute documents if a party refused to do so.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

Pursuant to s.79 an order be made in accordance with paragraphs 2 – 16 hereof:

2.

The wife be declared the beneficial and legal owner of and the parties within two months from the date of these orders do all things and sign all documents necessary to transfer to the wife any right, title and interest the husband has in the following:-

2.1. Property located at …, N;

2.2. Funds at Bank;

2.3. Her shareholdings in public companies;

2.4. Her interest in the L Ski Lodge;

2.5. Her interest in the Ms Froth Superannuation Fund;

2.6. Her interest in the First State Superannuation Fund;

2.7. Her interest in her late father’s estate.

3.

The husband be declared the beneficial legal owner of and the parties within two months from the date of these orders do all things and sign all documents necessary to transfer to the husband any right, title and interest that the wife has in the following:-

3.1. “[D] Plains”, …;

3.2. D Homestead;

3.3. Irrigation licence;

3.4. The husband’s farming business – “[Froth] Enterprises” and “[Froth] Investments”;

3.5. Any plant and equipment located at “[D] Plains” together with the proceeds of sale of the G property cattle;

3.6. The husband’s interest in the D Trust;

3.7. Any loan account in the D Trust;

3.8. Westpac account;

3.9. E Trade ANZ account;

3.10. The husband’s shareholdings in public companies (subject to order 7);

3.11. The husband’s interest in L Ski Lodge;

3.12. The husband’s interest in his self-managed superannuation fund;

3.13. The husband’s interest in Mr & Ms Froth Superannuation Fund;

3.14. The husband’s interest in the property at H.

4.

Within two months from the date of these orders, the husband and wife do all acts and things as are necessary to transfer to the wife the proceeds of sale of the G property being approximately $809,900 currently contained within a Westpac Offset account in the joint names of the parties together with any interest accumulated on that account.

5.

Within two months from the date of these orders, the husband and wife do all things and acts as are necessary to roll-out into a Fund of the wife’s choosing the wife’s interest in the Mr & Ms Froth Superannuation Fund amounting to approximately $159,449.

6.

Within two months from the date of these orders, the wife do all things and execute all documents as are necessary to assign to the husband all her interest in the D Trust assessed to have a value of approximately $71,817.

7.

The husband do all acts and things as are necessary to transfer to the wife within two months from the date of these orders shares held by him in publicly listed companies to the value of $90,111, such shares to be selected by the parties agreeing on which shares the wife takes or in default, the husband preparing four lists of shares each totalling $90,111 or more and the wife choosing the shares in one of those lists.

8.

Within two months from the date of these orders, the wife discharge her indebtedness to the D Trust in the sum of $9,047.

9.

Contemporaneously upon the husband complying with all of his obligations contained herein, the wife transfer to the husband or his nominee her shareholding in C Pty Ltd and upon such transfer the wife tender her resignation as a Director of the said Company and any other position that she might hold within that entity.

10.

The husband forthwith indemnify the wife and keep the wife indemnified from all or any claims including any claims for payment of taxes, liabilities and/or debts of any nature whatsoever and howsoever existing or arising in the past or present from the wife’s position as a Director and/or Officer and/or shareholder of C Pty Ltd and that the husband use his best endeavours to immediately obtain and/or procure a release of the wife’s guarantees given if any.

11.

The husband otherwise indemnify the wife and keep the wife indemnified in relation to any of the borrowings secured against any of the assets referred to in paragraph 3.

12.

The husband do all things and sign all necessary documents to discharge any liability the wife might have and otherwise indemnify the wife in relation to the following liabilities:-

12.1. Westpac commercial bill in the approximate sum of $1,200,000;

12.2. Loan to D Trust in the approximate sum of $492,033;

12.3. Tax payable on the sale of shares transferred into the husband’s superannuation fund in the approximate sum of $49,990;

12.4. Westpac farm management overdraft account in the approximate sum of $464,606.

13.

The wife will make available for collection by the husband from the N property within seven (7) days of the date of these Orders, the following items:

13.1. The Penfolds Grange (valued at $700.00) – Not inherited;

13.2. Hobnail glasses (valued at $30.00) – Not inherited;

13.3. “[…]” painting (valued at $2,000.00) – Inherited;

13.4. … landscape (valued at $350.00) – Inherited;

13.5. “[…]” (valued at $250.00) – Inherited;

13.6. Walnut desk (valued at $350.00) – Inherited;

13.7. … painting (valued at $1,200.00) – Not inherited;

13.8. Jolly Nigger Coin Box (valued at $150.00) – Inherited; and

13.9. Wine filter and decanter, pewter bowl and silver spoon – Not inherited.

14.

The husband will deliver to the wife from the H property within seven (7) days of the date of these Orders, the following items:

14.1. The … painting (valued at $120.00) – Not inherited.

15.

Unless otherwise specified herein each of the parties be declared the beneficial and legal owner of all assets standing to their name, credit or possession.

16.

All previous orders made be discharged.

17.

That if either party refuses or neglects to sign (within fourteen (14) days of a written request to do so) any documents necessary to effect the terms of these Orders, the Registrar of the Sydney Registry of the Family Court of Australia is hereby appointed pursuant to the provisions of s.106A of the Family Law Act to execute such documents on behalf of such party.

18.

Each party, on seven (7) days notice to the court and the other party, may seek orders in relation to the implementation of these orders.

NOTATIONS

19.

The parties wish to resolve the issue of furniture, inherited items and personalty from the former matrimonial home located at G by consent.

20.

The former matrimonial home located at G was sold in November 2006.

21.

The parties have used the valuation of items from the former matrimonial home (G) which were prepared by Y Valuers to ascertain the value of:

21.1. inherited items received from the estates of the husband’s late parents ;

21.2. items which were purchased before the marriage;

21.3. items which were purchased during the marriage;

21.4. items which were purchased after separation.

22.

At the time that Y Valuers prepared their valuations the value of items held at the G property was $77,408.00. Such valuation included the sum of $9,280.00 of items inherited by the husband from his late grandparents’, mother’s and father’s estates.

23.

It should be noted that some of the items that were valued by Y Valuers from the former matrimonial home located at G have since been sold. The value of such items according to Y Valuers was the sum of $3,183.00. The parties only received the sum of $1,997.00 from the proceeds of such sale of items. These proceeds have been deposited into a controlled moneys account with Westpac, being account number …5.

24.

The husband acknowledges that in order to settle the issue of the distribution of furniture and personality that inherited items and purchased items will need to be accounted for separately.

25.

It is proposed that the husband will have returned to him items, from the former matrimonial home located at G, which were inherited by him from his parents’ estates and which are currently not in his possession, to the value of $3,100.00.

26.

It is proposed that the husband will have returned to him items, from the former matrimonial home located at G, which are not inherited items and which are currently not in his possession, to the value of $1,930.00.

27.

It is proposed that the husband will retain items from the former matrimonial home located at G, which were inherited by him from his late parents’ estates and which are currently in his possession, to the value of $2,100.00.

28.

It is proposed that the husband will retain non-inherited items from the former matrimonial home located at G, which are currently in his possession, to the value of $5,260.00.

29.

It is proposed that the wife will retain non-inherited items from the former matrimonial home located at G, which are currently in her possession, to the value of $55,278.00.

30.

It is proposed that the wife will have returned to her items, from the former matrimonial home located at G, which were not inherited from the husband’s parents’ estates and which are currently not in her possession, to the value of $120.00.

31.

It is proposed that the wife will retain in her possession certain items which the husband asserts were inherited by the husband and his sister, as to 50% each, from their late mother’s estate, these being:

Dining room table: $1,700.00

Sideboard: $2,200.00

Fold over card table: $180.00

A total value of $4,080.00

32.

The parties agree that for the purposes of the Court’s Judgment the value of the items in paragraph 13 is $5,030.00 and that amount should be adjusted in the husband’s favour upon Judgment being delivered in these proceedings.

33.

The parties agree that for the purposes of the Court’s Judgment the value of the item in paragraph 14 is $120.00 and that amount should be adjusted in the wife’s favor upon Judgment being delivered in these proceedings.

34.

The parties agree that for the purposes of the Court’s Judgment the wife will have in her possession from the former matrimonial home located at G, furniture, paintings, cars and items to the value of $59,478.00.

35.

The parties agree that for the purposes of the Court’s Judgment the husband will have in his possession from the former matrimonial, items to the value of $12,390.

36.

The parties agree that for the purposes of the Court’s Judgment and in addition to paragraph 37 the husband currently has in his possession at H furniture, cars and items to the value of $39,125.00 as per Y’s valuation.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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