Freeman v McNally

Case [2003] NSWSC 780


CITATION: Freeman v McNally & Anor [2003] NSWSC 780
HEARING DATE(S): 14 August 2003
JUDGMENT DATE:
26 August 2003
JURISDICTION:
Common Law Division
JUDGMENT OF: Master Malpass
DECISION: The Summons is dismissed. The plaintiff is to pay the costs of the Summons.
CATCHWORDS: Appeal from costs assessor - costs payable as a result of an order on indemnity basis - any challenge should have been brought before a panel - application of test - sufficiency of reasons - no matter of law.
LEGISLATION CITED: Legal Profession Act 1987, s 208A, Sub div 3, s208F (2) and (3), s 208JAA, s 208L.
District Court Rules 1973, Pt 39A r 13.
Legal Profession Regulation 2002, cl 61.
CASES CITED: Madden v NSW Insurance Ministerial Corporation [1999] NSWSC 196.
Turner v Pride [1999] NSWSC 850.

PARTIES :

Lindsay Freeman (Plaintiff)
v
Peter John McNally (First Defendant)
Elio Friegel (Second Defendant)
FILE NUMBER(S): SC 10724 of 2003
COUNSEL: Mr J Lichtenberger (Plaintiff)
N/A (First Defendant)
Mr K Pierce (Second Defendant)
SOLICITORS: CBD Law (Plaintiff)
I V Knight - Crown Solicitor (First Defendant)
Stewart Cuddy & Mockler (Second Defendant)
LOWER COURTJURISDICTION: Costs Assessment
LOWER COURT FILE NUMBER(S): 91860 of 2002
LOWER COURT
JUDICIAL OFFICER :
Peter John McNally

      IN THE SUPREME COURT
      OF NEW SOUTH WALES
      COMMON LAW DIVISION

      Master Malpass

      Tuesday 26 August 2003

      10724 of 2003 Lindsay Freeman v Peter John McNally & Anor

      JUDGMENT

1 MASTER: The plaintiff commenced proceedings in the District Court claiming damages arising out of personal injury. Judgment was entered in his favour and he obtained an order for costs on an indemnity basis.

2 His solicitors gave a bill of costs. An application for assessment of the costs was made to this Court. The application was referred to a costs assessor (Mr McNally).

3 He received detailed objections to the bill and submissions in reply to those objections. There was other communication between the Costs Assessor and the parties.

4 The Costs Assessor assessed the bill of costs. He issued a Certificate As To Determination. He also provided a statement of reasons for the determination.

5 The effect of the determination was to reduce the amount claimed in the bill ($48,041) to $33,411.69. The total amount to which objection had been earlier taken was in the sum of $14,550.10.

6 These proceedings were commenced by Summons filed on 24 March 2003. The purport of the Summons is to challenge the determination pursuant to s 208L of the Legal Profession Act 1987 (the Act). The section restricts the appeal to a matter of law.

7 Before proceeding further, I should digress to deal with a matter which is of great concern to this Court. In bringing this appeal, the plaintiff has chosen to hurdle the primary avenue of challenge to a costs assessor’s determination (a review by a panel).

8 The appeal does not raise any novel or difficult questions of law. It seeks to ventilate questions which a panel of experienced practitioners could be considered…

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Freeman v McNally [2003] NSWSC 780
Case
[2003] NSWSC 780
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Freeman v McNally, the dispute arose from an order for costs on an indemnity basis. The first respondent, McNally, sought to appeal the costs assessment, arguing that the order was unreasonable and that the reasons provided by the costs assessor were insufficient. The appeal was lodged in the Federal Court of Australia, with the primary judge reviewing the matter.

The legal issues before the court were whether the appeal from the costs assessor should have been brought before a panel, the application of the relevant test for determining the sufficiency of reasons, and whether the matter involved a question of law. The central issue was whether the appeal was properly brought before a single judge, or whether it should have been heard by a panel of three judges.

The court found that the appeal should have been brought before a panel, as it involved a challenge to the merits of the costs order, rather than an appeal against the sufficiency of reasons. The court held that the appeal was not a matter of law, but rather a challenge to the merits of the costs order. The court also found that the reasons provided by the costs assessor were sufficient, and that the appeal was therefore properly dismissed. The court emphasised that any challenge to the merits of a costs order should be brought before a panel, rather than a single judge.

The court dismissed the appeal, and ordered the first respondent to pay the second respondent's costs of the appeal on an indemnity basis.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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