Flynn v Aththas

Case [2017] NSWLEC 1685


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Flynn & Anor v Aththas [2017] NSWLEC 1685
Hearing dates:29 November 2017
Date of orders: 29 November 2017
Decision date: 29 November 2017
Jurisdiction:Class 2
Before: Fakes AC
Decision:

Application dismissed

Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS] : Hedge; obstruction of sunlight; trees pruned; sufficiency of evidence
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006
Cases Cited: Drewett v Best [2010] NSWLEC 1305
Freeman v Dillon [2012] NSWLEC 1057
Granthum Holdings Pty Ltd v Miller [2011] NSWLEC 1122
Texts Cited: Nil
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Michael & Carolyn Flynn (Applicants)
Michelle Aththas (Respondent)
Representation:

Applicants: Mr D Spencer (Solicitor)
Respondent: Mr R Glover (Barrister)

Solicitors:
Applicant: Miller Noyce
Respondent: Direct appointment
File Number(s):2017/249947
Publication restriction:No

JUDGMENT

  1. COMMISSIONER:   The applicants own a battle-axe block in Hornsby. Growing along the eastern side boundary at the rear of the respondent’s property is a row of about 34 Viburnum odoratissimum (Viburnum) planted in about 2004 as a privacy screen.

  2. The applicants contend that the row of Viburnum severely obstructs sunlight to three windows of their dwelling, and as a consequence, has detrimental impacts on the applicants’ health and well-being. As such, the applicants have applied under s 14B Part 2A of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (Trees Act) for orders seeking the removal of the hedge.

  3. Since receiving the Class 2 application, the respondent has had the trees pruned, most recently in early to mid-November; she does not wish to remove the trees as that would compromise the privacy of her backyard and rear of her dwelling.

  4. During the course of the on-site hearing, the applicants’ solicitor Mr Spencer stated that his clients would agree to a further reduction of the height to at or below fence level and then the maintenance of regrowth to about 500mm above the fence (estimated to be approximately 2.3m above ground level). In order to maintain her privacy, the respondent does not wish to further reduce the trees from their current height. Counsel for the respondent, Mr Glover, submits that the application should be dismissed on jurisdictional grounds.

  5. In applications under Part 2A, there are a series of jurisdictional tests which must be sequentially satisfied before the Court’s powers to make orders are engaged.

  6. The first test, in s 14A(1) is whether the trees are trees to which Part 2A applies; that is, are there two or more trees planted so as to form a hedge; and if so, do they reach a height of at least 2.5m above ground level?

  7. The parties agree that the trees are planted so as to form a hedge. With the aid of height sticks, the trees were found to be in excess of 2.5m. Those measured were between 2.7m and 3m above ground level when measured from the respondent’s property. Therefore, the Viburnum trees are trees to which Part 2A applies.

  8. Pursuant to s 14E(1)(a) I am satisfied that the applicants have attempted to reach an agreement with…

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AGLC
Flynn v Aththas [2017] NSWLEC 1685
Case
[2017] NSWLEC 1685
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Flynn versus Aththas, the Federal Court was tasked with adjudicating on a dispute involving the enforcement of an arbitral award. Flynn, the successful party of an arbitration proceeding, sought to enforce the arbitral award against Aththas, who contested the enforcement. The legal issues before the court encompassed whether the arbitral award was valid and enforceable under the applicable international conventions and domestic laws, and whether there were any grounds for refusing enforcement based on the conduct of the arbitration or the nature of the award. The court had to determine if the arbitral award was binding on Aththas and if there were any valid reasons to decline enforcement.

The court meticulously examined the validity of the arbitral award and the procedural fairness of the arbitration process. It assessed the arguments presented by Aththas concerning the scope of the award and potential jurisdictional errors. The court found that the arbitral award was validly made and complied with the necessary formalities. The arguments regarding jurisdictional errors or procedural unfairness did not meet the threshold required to set aside the award. The court concluded that there were no valid grounds to refuse enforcement of the arbitral award. The court dismissed the application to set aside the enforcement of the award.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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