Fli v Commissioner of Victims Rights

Case [2022] NSWCATAD 281


Civil and Administrative Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: FLI v Commissioner of Victims Rights [2022] NSWCATAD 281
Hearing dates: 7 October 2022
Date of orders: 13 December 2022
Decision date: 13 December 2022
Jurisdiction:Administrative and Equal Opportunity Division
Before: J McAteer, Senior Member
Decision:

(1) Pursuant to s 52 (2) of the Administrative Decisions Review Act 1997, I order the Commissioner as administrator to provide an adequate statement of reasons in accordance with the requirements of s 49 (3) of that Act within 28 days of the date of publication of these reasons for decision.

Catchwords:

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – Victims Support- administrative review – whether administratively reviewable decision – whether ADR Act applies to decision of assessor – administrative review in absence of internal review - whether statement of reasons sufficient – whether request made within a reasonable time – adequacy of reasons – sufficiency of reasons – reasoning of decision maker- beneficial legislation

Legislation Cited:

Administrative Decisions Review Act 1997

Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013

Interpretation Act 1987

Victims Rights and Support Act 2013

Cases Cited:

Anthony Horden and Sons v Amalgamated Clothing and Allied Trades Union of Australia (1932) 47 CLR 1

Beale v Government Insurance Office of NSW (1997) 48 NSWLR 430

BXB v Commissioner for Victims Rights [2015] NSWCATAD 173

BWL v Commissioner of Victims Rights [2016] NSWCATAD 242

CQP v Commissioner of Victims Rights [2016] NSWCATAD 202

FCB c Commissioner of Victims Rights [2021] NSWCATAD 365 a

Project Blue Sky v Australian Broadcasting Authority (1998) HCA 28

Soulemezis v Dudley Holdings (Pty Ltd) (1987) 10 NSWLR 247

Victims Compensation Fund Corporation v Brown [2003] HCA 54

White v Sutherland Shire Council [21019] NSWCATAD 100 a

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: FLI (Applicant)
Commissioner of Victims Rights (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
M Varley (Applicant)

Solicitors:
Women’s Legal Service NSW (Applicant)
Victims Services Legal (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2022/00219031
Publication restriction: Pursuant to s 64(1)(a) of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 the Tribunal restricts disclosure of the name of the applicant

REASONS FOR DECISION

  1. The applicant is referred to as FLI pursuant to a confidentiality order made in the proceedings on 26 August 2022. FLI seeks review of a decision of the respondent, the Commissioner of Victims Rights (the Commissioner) dated 18 May 2022.

Background to the application

  1. The decision relates to an application for victims recognition under the Victims Rights and Support Act 2013 (the Victims Act). The application seeks that the Commissioner provide a statement of reasons in accordance with Chapter 3 Part 2 Division 2 of the Administrative Decisions Review Act 1997 (the ADR Act).

  2. In that application to the Commissioner, FLI made an application based on being the victim of an act of violence, which occurred in the context of domestic violence. The exact specifics of the claim are not clear to the Tribunal as no documents under s 58 of the ADR Act have yet been filed by the Commissioner. However it is clear that FLI was considered by…

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AGLC
Fli v Commissioner of Victims Rights [2022] NSWCATAD 281
Case
[2022] NSWCATAD 281
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court involved an applicant, Fli, who sought administrative review of a decision made by the Commissioner of Victims Rights. Fli contested the outcome of a review conducted by an assessor regarding a claim for support under the Victims Support Scheme. The court had to determine whether the decision of the assessor was subject to administrative review under the Administrative Decisions Review Act 1997 and whether the statement of reasons provided by the Commissioner was adequate. Additionally, the court examined whether the applicant had made a timely request for review and the sufficiency of the reasons provided by the Commissioner.

The primary legal issue was whether the decision of the assessor was an administratively reviewable decision. The court also needed to decide if the Administrative Decisions Review Act applied to the decision of the assessor. Another key issue was whether a statement of reasons was required in the absence of internal review, and if so, whether the statement provided was sufficient. The court further considered whether the applicant's request for review was made within a reasonable time and if the reasoning of the decision-maker was adequate.

In its judgment, the court determined that the decision of the assessor was indeed subject to administrative review. The court held that the Administrative Decisions Review Act applied to the decision of the assessor, as it was a decision affecting the applicant's legal rights. The court found that the Commissioner, as the administrator, was required to provide an adequate statement of reasons, which had not been sufficiently provided. The court held that the applicant's request for review was made within a reasonable time and that the reasoning of the decision-maker was inadequate. The court ordered the Commissioner to provide a statement of reasons within 28 days of the date of publication of these reasons for decision.

The court's final order was that the Commissioner, as administrator, must provide an adequate statement of reasons in accordance with the requirements of the Administrative Decisions Review Act within the specified timeframe.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Pursuant to s 52 (2) of the Administrative Decisions Review Act 1997, I order the Commissioner as administrator to provide an adequate statement of reasons in accordance with the requirements of s 49 (3) of that Act within 28 days of the date of publication of these reasons for decision.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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