DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Fildes v State of Queensland [2008] QDC 10
PARTIES:
MARK JOHN FILDES
Plaintiff
AND
STATE OF QUEENSLAND
Defendant
FILE NO/S:
BD2956/07
DIVISION:
PROCEEDING:
Application
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court, Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
8 February 2008
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
4 February 2008
JUDGE:
McGill DCJ
ORDER:
Order that paragraph 22 of the statement of claim be struck out, together with the references to paragraph 22 in paragraphs 23 and 25; liberty to replead within 14 days; application otherwise dismissed, with costs.
CATCHWORDS:
NEGLIGENCE – Duty of Care – economic loss – whether duty to father to protect welfare of children – father incurred legal costs - claim not summarily terminated.
NEGLIGENCT – Public Policy – witness - no action lies for negligence in respect of evidence given.
PRACTICE – Summary judgment for the defendant – striking out – whether appropriate for novel claim of negligently causing economic loss.
PRACTICE – Enforcement – order of Family Court concerning children – no action lies for damages for breach.
Child Protection Act 1999 ss 4, 5.
Agar v Hyde (2000) 201 CLR 552 – applied.
Attorney‑General (NSW) v Perpetual Trustee Co Ltd (1952) 85 CLR 237 – cited.
Barclays Bank Ltd v Milne [1963] 1 WLR 1241 – cited.
Cabassi v Vila (1940) 64 CLR 130 – applied.
Caltex Oil (Australia) Pty Ltd v The Dredge “Willemstad” (1976) 136 CLR 529 – considered.
Cloud v State of Queensland [2002] QCA 458 – distinguished.
Duffy v De Rozzoli (1887) 8 LR (NSW) 153 – cited.
Lloyd v Lewis [1963] VR 277 – cited.
Mills v Sheehan [2007] SASC 365 – followed.
Perre v Apand Pty Ltd (1999) 198 CLR 180 – considered.
Plevins v St Kilda and Brighton Railway Co (1863) 2 W and W (L) 17 – cited.
Pritchett v English &Colonial Syndicate [1899] 2 QB 428 cited.
Sullivan v Moody (2001) 207 CLR 562 – distinguished.
Winsor v Dunford (1848) 12 QB 604, 116 ER 996 – cited.
Woolcock Street Investments Pty Ltd v CDG Pty Ltd (2004) 216 CLR 515 – considered.COUNSEL:
J O McClymont for the plaintiff
K Philipson for the defendant
SOLICITORS:
McDonald Brown solicitors for the plaintiff
CL Lohe Crown Solicitor for the Defendant
Adam, a child who was then just over six weeks old, died on 15 February 2002. In November 2004 his mother was convicted in the Supreme Court at Brisbane of his manslaughter, and sentenced to a term of imprisonment. Adam was one of three boys, triplets, born on 2 January 2002. The plaintiff was their father, and he and the mother were also the parents of another, somewhat older child. They had separated by the time of Adam’s death, and the four children were residing with the mother.[1]
[1]All of this is admitted on the pleadings, as are the facts in the next paragraph.
Shortly after Adam’s death the plaintiff commenced proceedings in the Family Court against the mother seeking orders that the surviving children reside…
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- Case
- [2008] QDC 10
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered whether a duty of care existed between the State and the father, focusing on whether the State owed a duty to protect the father’s economic interests. The court determined that the father’s claim for economic loss was novel and not supported by existing case law. It was held that the State did not owe a duty of care to the father to prevent him from incurring legal costs. Furthermore, the court found that the father's claims regarding the State's handling of evidence were precluded by public policy considerations, as no action lies for negligence in respect of evidence given. The court also noted that the father's claims regarding the enforcement of a Family Court order concerning the children were not valid as no action lies for damages for breach of such orders.
The court granted the defendant’s application for summary judgment in part, ordering that specific paragraphs of the statement of claim be struck out. The plaintiff was given leave to amend the statement of claim within 14 days. The court dismissed the application with costs, declining to terminate the claim summarily and allowing the plaintiff an opportunity to replead. This decision underscores the nuanced approach courts take when addressing novel claims of economic loss in the context of public duties and the protection of children.
Orders
Orders of the court
Order that paragraph 22 of the statement of claim be struck out, together with the references to paragraph 22 in paragraphs 23 and 25; liberty to replead within 14 days; application otherwise dismissed, with costs.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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