FAA Services Pty Ltd v Procter

Case [2006] QDC 412


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

FAA Services Pty Ltd v Procter [2006] QDC 412

PARTIES:

FAA SERVICES PTY LTD formerly trading as

FINANCIAL ADVISERS AUSTRALIA PTY LTD        (Plaintiff)

AND

PROCTER  (Defendant)

FILE NO/S:

239 of 2006

DIVISION:

Civil

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

Maroochydore

DELIVERED ON:

15 December 2006

DELIVERED AT:

Maroochydore

HEARING DATE:

8 December 2006

JUDGE:

Judge J.M. Robertson

ORDER:

(a)     Summary judgment application dismissed 

(b)     Paragraph 4(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h) and (i) and 5(a) of the Defence struck out.

(c)     Defendant given leave to replead within 14 days.

CATCHWORDS:

BREACH OF CONTRACT - summary judgment application and pleading dispute, where plaintiff sues on written contract alleging breach of restraint of trade clause.

Cases cited:

Grey v Morris [2004] QCA 5

Legislation:

Uniform Civil Procedure Rules, r. 292, r. 171

COUNSEL:

R. Fleming (for the plaintiff)

S. Middleton, Solicitor (for the defendant)

SOLICITORS:

Greenhalgh Pickard Solicitors (for the plaintiff)

Griffiths Parry Lawyers (for the defendant)

  1. The plaintiff company provides financial planning services to the public through the agency of licensed financial planners.   It is common ground that the defendant Mr Proctor was contracted by the plaintiff as a consultant by contract dated 8 October 2001.  It is also common ground on the pleadings that the defendant terminated the contract on 14 October 2005.  The plaintiff alleges that in breach of Clauses 5.10 and 5.40 of the contract, Mr Proctor approached 34 of the plaintiff’s clients who then became clients of the defendant.  The most significant component of the claim is $68,000 being liquidated damages provided for in Clause 5.40 being $2000 for each client.

Summary Judgment

  1. The plaintiff now seeks summary judgment for part of its claim namely $36,000 for 18 clients which it argues Mr Proctor has admitted contacting after termination.

  1. Rule 292 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules provides a discretion to the court to give summary judgment if satisfied that:

(a)        the defendant has no real prospect of successfully defending all or a part of the plaintiff’s claim; and

(b)        there is no need for a trial of the claim or the part of the claim.

  1. The phrase “no real prospect” was considered by the Court of Appeal in Grey v Morris [2004] QCA 5. Chesterman J, at paragraph 23 held:

“… summary judgment is not to be given, either to defendant or plaintiff, except where it is just to do so and it will not be just to deprive a party of a trial unless it can be seen that their case is hopeless, or bound to fail.  Unless that can be said of it, the conclusion cannot be reached that a claim or defence has no “real” prospect of success”.

  1. Later in that judgment, McMurdo J held [at 46]:

“But in relation to summary judgment for a plaintiff, there was a change from the terms of previous rules to r 292, and each of rr 292 and 293 requires the court to be satisfied that the party against whom…

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FAA Services Pty Ltd v Procter [2006] QDC 412
Case
[2006] QDC 412
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

FAA Services Pty Ltd, the plaintiff, filed a claim against Procter, the defendant, in the Supreme Court of Queensland. The plaintiff seeks relief for an alleged breach of a restraint of trade clause in a written contract. The plaintiff contends that Procter breached the contract by engaging in activities that contravene the restraint of trade provisions. The defendant disputes the allegations and raises several defences, leading to a dispute over the pleadings.

The court was tasked with resolving whether the plaintiff's claim was suitable for summary judgment and whether certain paragraphs of the defendant's defence should be struck out. The primary legal issues involved the interpretation of the restraint of trade clause and whether the plaintiff had established a case for summary judgment. Additionally, the court had to determine the validity and admissibility of specific paragraphs in the defendant's defence.

In addressing the issues, the court found that the plaintiff had not established a prima facie case for summary judgment. The court held that the plaintiff had not demonstrated that the defendant had unequivocally breached the restraint of trade clause, as there were factual disputes that needed to be resolved. Consequently, the court dismissed the plaintiff's summary judgment application. Furthermore, the court struck out several paragraphs of the defendant's defence, finding them to be irrelevant or argumentative. The court granted the defendant leave to replead within 14 days to address these deficiencies.

The court's orders included the dismissal of the plaintiff's summary judgment application, the striking out of specific paragraphs in the defendant's defence, and the granting of leave to the defendant to amend and refile the defence within a set timeframe. This decision underscores the importance of establishing a clear and indisputable case for summary judgment and the necessity for pleadings to be precise and relevant.

Orders

Orders of the court

(a) Summary judgment application dismissed

(b) Paragraph 4(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h) and (i) and 5(a) of the Defence struck out.

(c) Defendant given leave to replead within 14 days.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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