Eurobodalla Fluoride Issues Inc v Eurobodalla Shire Council

Case [2011] NSWLEC 200


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Eurobodalla Fluoride Issues Inc v Eurobodalla Shire Council [2011] NSWLEC 200
Hearing dates:10 November 2011
Decision date: 10 November 2011
Jurisdiction:Class 4
Before: Biscoe J
Decision:

(1) The application for an interlocutory injunction is refused.

(2) The proceedings are stood over to 18 November 2011 before the list judge.

(3) On or before 14 November 2011 the applicant is to serve the respondent with the summons and any supporting evidence and notify the respondent of the orders made today.

Catchwords: INTERLOCUTORY INJUNCTION: - to restrain construction and operation of fluoride dosage facility - balance of convenience.
Legislation Cited: Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 ss 110, 111, 112
Cases Cited: Plaintiffs M168/10 v Commonwealth [2011] HCA 25, 279 ALR 1
Category:Interlocutory applications
Parties: Eurobodalla Fluoride Issues Inc (Applicant)
Eurobodalla Shire Council (Respondent)
Representation: REPRESENTATIVES:
Ms M E Vine (in person)
SOLICITORS:
N/A
File Number(s):41030 of 2011

EX TEMPORE Judgment

  1. About half an hour or so ago a summons was filed by Eurobodalla Fluoride Issues Inc against Eurobodalla Shire Council claiming the following relief:

(1) A declaration that the respondent has failed to comply with s 110 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (EP&A Act) by carrying out an activity by way of construction and proposed operation of a fluoride dosage facility for the Eurobodalla water supply without consideration of the impact on the environment pursuant to s 111 or 112 of the EP&Act.

(2)   Further or in the alternative any decision purportedly approving or determining the construction and operation of a Fluoride dosage facility for the Eurobodalla water supply is invalid, void and of no effect by virtue by the respondent's failure to comply with Part 5 of the EP&A Act.

(3)   An order restraining the respondent, its employees, contractors and servants from undertaking any work involved in the construction and operation of a fluoride dosage facility for the Eurobodalla water supply.

(4)   An order that the respondent remove any facility constructed for the purpose of dosing fluoride into the Eurobodalla water supply.

(5)   Any further order or direction the Court deems appropriate.

(6)   Costs.

  1. At the applicant's request, the matter was immediately referred to me as the duty judge to hear the applicant's ex parte application for an interlocutory order in terms of paragraph 3 of the summons.

  1. Ms Marilyn Estelle Vine appeared for the applicant and told me that she is its public officer.

  1. The only evidence that has been put before me is an affidavit of Ms Vine in which she says:

"I Marilyn Estelle Vine declare that Eurobodalla Shire Council has failed to provide evidence that they are in compliance with ss 110 and 112 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act.
Until such evidence of compliance is provided by Eurobodalla Shire Council no fluoride should be added to the Eurobodalla water supply."
  1. Ms Vine has indicated to me that she intended to include a reference to s 111 in this affidavit.

  1. That is the totality of the evidence.

  1. Ms Vine has told me from the bar table that:

(a)   she has written to the council requesting information concerning the council's proposed fluoridation of the water supply but that this information has not been provided;

(b)   she understands that the council will be fluoridating the water supply as of next Monday 14 November 2011; and

(c)   she has asked the council for a copy of an environmental review which it had carried out, council indicated that she could inspect it at the council chambers, and that it is a lengthy document of 400 pages or so.

  1. In order to obtain an interlocutory injunction it is necessary for an applicant to establish that there is a serious question to be tried and that the balance of convenience favours the grant of the injunction: Plaintiffs M168/10 v Commonwealth [2011] HCA 25, 279 ALR 1 at [19] per Crennan J.

  1. The evidence that has been put before the Court is quite inadequate to establish that an interlocutory injunction should be granted. Even if I were to take into account the information additionally communicated orally to the Court, it would still be inadequate. I therefore refuse the application for an interlocutory injunction.

  1. I propose to stand over the proceedings to next week before the list judge and to direct the applicant to serve the summons and any supporting evidence before then. I will also give the applicant liberty to apply in view of its perception that there is urgency in this matter: that would enable it to bring the matter back before the Court on an earlier date if there is a proper basis to do so.

  1. The orders of the Court are as follows:

1.   The application for an interlocutory injunction is refused.

2.   The proceedings are stood over to 18 November 2011 before the list judge.

3.   On or before 14 November 2011 the applicant is to serve the respondent with the summons and any supporting evidence and notify the respondent of the orders made today.

4.   Liberty to apply.

Details
AGLC
Eurobodalla Fluoride Issues Inc v Eurobodalla Shire Council [2011] NSWLEC 200
Case
[2011] NSWLEC 200
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Eurobodalla Fluoride Issues Inc applied to the Supreme Court of New South Wales for an interlocutory injunction against Eurobodalla Shire Council, seeking to prevent the council from proceeding with a water fluoridation project. The applicant contended that the council had failed to adequately consider the environmental and health impacts of the project and that the council's decision-making process was flawed. The council opposed the application, arguing that the applicant had not established a sufficiently strong case to warrant an injunction and that the applicant's concerns were speculative and not supported by evidence.

The court was required to determine whether the applicant had made out a prima facie case for an interlocutory injunction and whether there were any overriding considerations that should be taken into account in deciding whether to grant the injunction. The court noted that the applicant's concerns were based on a combination of expert evidence, community opinion, and allegations of procedural irregularities in the council's decision-making process. The court found that the applicant had not established a sufficiently strong case to warrant an interlocutory injunction, as the applicant had not demonstrated that it was likely to succeed at trial or that it would suffer irreparable harm if the injunction was not granted. The court also found that there were no overriding considerations that would warrant granting the injunction.

Accordingly, the court refused the application for an interlocutory injunction and stood the proceedings over to a later date for further consideration. The applicant was required to serve the summons and any supporting evidence on the respondent and notify the respondent of the orders made by the court.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) The application for an interlocutory injunction is refused.

(2) The proceedings are stood over to 18 November 2011 before the list judge.

(3) On or before 14 November 2011 the applicant is to serve the respondent with the summons and any supporting evidence and notify the respondent of the orders made today.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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