Egan-Green v McLean

Case [2017] ACTCA 28


SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
COURT OF APPEAL

Case Title:

Egan-Green v McLean

Citation:

[2017] ACTCA 28

Hearing Date:

29 May 2017; 31 May 2017

DecisionDate:

18 July 2017

Before:

Penfold J

Decision:

(a)    Ms Egan-Green’s application for an extension of time within which to seek leave to appeal from the primary judge’s decision is refused.

(b)    Ms Egan-Green’s appeal is incompetent, and is dismissed.

(c)    Ms Egan-Green is to pay Ms McLean’s costs of the proceedings in the Court of Appeal. 

Catchwords:

APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL – GENERAL  PRINCIPLES – whether appeal was incompetent – whether primary  judge’s decision was interlocutory or final – failure to file correct documents in timely way attributed to appellant’s reliance upon procedural advice from registry staff – whether appeal futile – whether injustice would be caused to appellant if appeal could not proceed.

Legislation Cited:

Civil Law (Wrongs) Act 2002 (ACT), ss 137, 137(1), 137(2)(b)

Family Law Act 1974 (Cth)
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth), s 31A
Supreme Court Act, ss 37E(4), 37J, 37J(1)(h)
Court Procedures Rules 2006 (ACT), rr 1147, 1147(2)(a), 1147(2)(b), 1147(2)(c), 5310, 5312, 5405, 5405(1)(b), 5472, 5604, div 5.4.2

Practice Direction 1 of 2016

Cases Cited:

Bienstein v Bienstein [2003] HCA 7; 195 ALR 225

Capital Property Projects(ACT) Pty Ltd and Anor v Planning and Land Authority (ACT) [2008] ACTCA 9; 2 ACTLR 44
In the matter of an appeal by Gaye Alexandra Mary Luck [2003] HCA 70; 203 ALR 1
Egan-Green v McLean [2017] ACTSC 48
Kowalski v MMAL Staff Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd [2009] FCAFC 117; 178 FCR 401
Piscioneri v Reardon [2016] ACTCA 33
Tampion v Anderson (1973) 3 ALR 414

Technical Team Projects v Noble Dunn (1990) 20 NSWLR 221

Parties:

Denise Egan-Green (Appellant)

Janice McLean (Respondent)

Representation:

Counsel

Unrepresented (Appellant)

Mr C Painter (Respondent)

Solicitors

Unrepresented (Appellant)

Snedden Hall & Gallop Lawyers (Respondent)

File Number:

ACTCA 11 of 2017

Decision under appeal: 

Court:  ACT Supreme Court

Before:  Robinson AJ

Date of Decision:         7 March 2017

Case Title:  Denise Egan-Green v Janice McLean

Citation: [2017] ACTSC 48

The original proceedings

  1. Denise Egan-Green, who appears to have been unrepresented throughout the relevant proceedings (although she has obtained some legal advice at certain points), brought an action for defamation against her former sister-in-law, Janice McLean.  The defamation was said to have been constituted by comments made by Ms McLean in 1997 to a person (the investigator) investigating Ms Egan-Green’s application for an annulment of her marriage.

  1. The defamation proceedings were dismissed summarily on 7 March 2017 on application by Ms McLean. Ms Egan-Green wishes to appeal against that dismissal, and against other orders made by the primary judge.

Background

  1. It is necessary first to set out some of the factual background to this unusual case.

  1. In 1965 Ms Egan-Green married a Mr Walter Green. In 1995 they were divorced under the Family Law Act 1974 (Cth).  During the following year Ms Egan-Green applied…

Continue reading Egan-Green v McLean

Sign in free to access the full text

Details
AGLC
Egan-Green v McLean [2017] ACTCA 28
Case
[2017] ACTCA 28
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

This matter concerned an appeal brought by Ms Egan-Green against a decision of a primary judge, with Ms McLean as the respondent. The central dispute revolved around the competency of Ms Egan-Green's appeal, specifically whether the primary judge's decision was interlocutory or final, and the consequences of failing to file the correct appeal documents within the prescribed time. Ms Egan-Green attributed this failure to reliance on procedural advice received from registry staff, and argued that the appeal should not be considered futile or that injustice would result if it could not proceed.

The Court of Appeal was required to determine whether Ms Egan-Green's appeal was competent, considering the nature of the primary judge's decision and the timeliness of the appeal filings. It also had to assess whether an extension of time to seek leave to appeal should be granted, and whether any injustice would arise from refusing to allow the appeal to proceed.

Penfold J found that the primary judge's decision was final, not interlocutory. Consequently, the appeal was incompetent due to the failure to file the necessary documents within the statutory time limits. The Court determined that the appellant's reliance on registry staff for procedural advice did not provide a sufficient basis to grant an extension of time or to overcome the fundamental defect in the appeal's competency.

Accordingly, Ms Egan-Green's application for an extension of time was refused, her appeal was dismissed as incompetent, and she was ordered to pay Ms McLean's costs of the proceedings in the Court of Appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

(a) Ms Egan-Green’s application for an extension of time within which to seek leave to appeal from the primary judge’s decision is refused.

(b) Ms Egan-Green’s appeal is incompetent, and is dismissed.

(c) Ms Egan-Green is to pay Ms McLean’s costs of the proceedings in the Court of Appeal.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.