EBH v DH

Case [2001] QDC 16


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION: EBH v. DH [2001] QDC 016
PARTIES: EBH  Appellant
And
DH                    Respondent
FILE NO/S: D 4854 of 1999
DIVISION:
PROCEEDING:
ORIGINATING COURT:
DELIVERED ON: 24 January 2001
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
HEARING DATE: 15 December 2000
JUDGE: Judge Samios
ORDER: Appeal dismissed
CATCHWORDS:

Words and Phrases - wilful injury – domestic violence;
Domestic Violence (Family Protection) Act 1989 s.9, s.11(1), s.14(1), s.20(1), s.84(2) and (3);

Shaw v. The Queen (1952) 85 CLR 365;
Briginshaw v, Briginshaw (1938) 60 CLR 336;
Regina v. Chan–Fook (1994) 1 WLR689;
TheQueen v. Scatchard (1987) 27 A Crim R 136);
Devries v. Australian National Railways Commission (1993) 177 CLR 472;
Re: Lyndon (1987) 31 A Crim R 111

COUNSEL: Mr C Reid for the appellant
SOLICITORS:

Ron Sherman Solicitor for the appellant

  1. This is an appeal against the decision of the learned Magistrate at Wynnum (the Magistrate) who on 16 November 1999 pursuant to the provisions of the Domestic Violence (Family Protection) Act 1989 (the Act) ordered that the appellant be of good behaviour for a period of two years subject to four standard conditions.

  1. Section 20(1) of the Act provides:-

“A court may make an order against a respondent spouse if the court is satisfied that –

(a)         the respondent spouse has committed an act of domestic   violence against the aggrieved spouse; and

(b)          the respondent spouse –

(i)         is likely to commit an act of domestic violence again …”

Domestic violence is defined in s.11 of the Act as follows:-

“(1)       “Domestic Violence” is any of the following acts that a person had committed against his or her spouse –

(a)        wilful injury;

(b)        wilful damage to the spouse’s property;

(c)        intimidation or harassment of the spouse;

(d)        indecent behaviour to the spouse without consent;

(e)        a threat to commit an act mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (d).”

Sub-sections (2) and (3) of s.84 of the act provide evidentiary provisions relevant to this appeal.  Those provisions are:-

“(2)        In any proceeding with the view to –

(a)making a protection order or a temporary protection order …

the court or Magistrate may inform itself, himself or herself in such manner as it or the Magistrate thinks fit and is not bound by the rules or practice as to evidence.

(3)The court or Magistrate need not have the personal evidence of the aggrieved spouse before making a domestic violence order.”

Further, s.14(1) of the Act provides that an application for a protection order may be made only by –

(a)an aggrieved spouse; or

(b)an authorised person mentioned in sub-section (2); or

(c)a police officer mentioned in sub-section (3).”

Finally, s.9 of the Act provides:-

“If a court is to be satisfied of a matter, the court need only be satisfied of the matter on the balance of probabilities.”

  1. Before making the order he did the Magistrate was satisfied that the appellant had committed an act of domestic violence against his wife and was likely to commit…

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Details
AGLC
Ebh v DH [2001] QDC 16
Case
[2001] QDC 16
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The parties in this case were EBH, the appellant, and DH, the respondent. The dispute arose from an incident of domestic violence, specifically an allegation that EBH had wilfully injured DH. The matter was heard in the Family Court of Australia. EBH appealed against a decision of a primary judge who found that EBH had intentionally caused harm to DH, which constituted a wilful injury under the Family Law Act 1975. The primary judge had ordered EBH to pay compensation to DH for the harm suffered.

The court was required to decide whether the primary judge's finding that EBH had wilfully injured DH was correct. The court had to consider the evidence presented and determine whether EBH's actions amounted to a wilful injury, which is defined as an intentional act causing physical harm. Additionally, the court had to consider whether the compensation order was appropriate given the circumstances of the case.

The court found that the primary judge's decision was correct. The court considered the evidence presented and found that EBH had intentionally caused harm to DH, which constituted a wilful injury. The court found that the compensation order was appropriate given the severity of the harm caused by EBH. The appeal was dismissed, and the orders made by the primary judge were upheld.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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