Doyle v Gardner

Case [2001] QDC 286


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:  Doyle v Gardner [2001] QDC 286
PARTIES: 
NEVILLE ROBERT DOYLE  Applicant
And
GRANT RAYMOND GARDNER  Respondent
FILE NO/S:  D93/01
DIVISION:
PROCEEDING:
ORIGINATING Mackay
COURT:
DELIVERED ON:  15 October 2001
DELIVERED AT:  Brisbane
HEARING DATE:  20, 21 and 24 August 2001
JUDGE:  Judge Samios
ORDER:  Compensation order refused.
CATCHWORDS:  Criminal law – compensation – personal offence- mental or
nervous shock - applicant not credible and exaggerating
symptoms – compensation order refused.
Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995
Dooley v. Ward (2000) QCA 493;
R v Moors ex parte Alex (1994) 2 Qd R 315;
French v Green Court of Appeal No. 4481 of 1997;
Di Camillo v Wilcox (1964) WAR 44, 46;
Re Guppy (1998) QSC 256;
Orley v. Bath & Ors [2000] QDC 338;
R v. Kazekoff exparte Ferguson (2001) 2 Qd.R. 320, 325.
Reddicliffe v. Toth & Ors No. D.610 of 2000, 18 February
2000, Brabazon DCJ.
COUNSEL:  Mr Aberdeen for the Applicant Mrs Pagani for the Respondent
SOLICITORS:  Barry, Beaverson & Stenson for the Applicant
Bill Cooper & Associates for the Respondent
(a) Item 1 – bruising laceration (minor/moderate) (2%) $1,500.00
(b) Item 4 –fractured nose (displacement/surgery) (15%) 11,250.00
(c) Item 5 – loss or damage of teeth (3%) 2,250.00
(d) Item 17 – fracture/loss of use of finger (5%) 3,750.00
(e) Item 27 – facial disfigurement or bodily scarring
(minor/moderate) (9%) 6,750.00
(f) Item 33 – mental and nervous shock (severe) (30%) 22,500.00
TOTAL $48,000.00
[2] This application is a civil proceeding and the issues of fact on the application must
be decided on the balance of probabilities (s30 (1) and (2)).
  1. The facts that have to be proved by the applicant are:

(a) Conviction of the respondent on indictment
(b) Of a personal offence
(c) Injury suffered by the applicant
(d) Because of the offence(s24)
  1. “Injury” so far as is relevant on this application is defined by s20 of the Act as bodily injury, mental or nervous shock or any injury specified in the compensation table. A “personal offence” is defined by s21 of the Act as an indictable offence committed against the person of someone.

  2. The Act requires that in deciding whether an amount, or what amount, should be ordered to be paid for an injury, the court must have regard to everything relevant, including, for example, any behaviour of the applicant that directly or indirectly contributed to the injury (s25 (7)).

  3. The conviction of the respondent on indictment relied upon by the applicant is that which occurred when on 12 November 1998 the respondent pleaded guilty before His Honour Judge McGill SC in the District Court at Emerald to the following offence:

    “that on the 19th day of July 1998 at Moranbah in the State of Queensland the respondent entered the dwelling of the applicant with intent to commit an indictable offence in the dwelling

    and the respondent used actual violence
    and the respondent damaged property”

    His Honour did not record a conviction and sentenced the respondent…

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Doyle v Gardner [2001] QDC 286
Case
[2001] QDC 286
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Doyle v Gardner is a case before the court involving a dispute over compensation for a personal offence. The plaintiff, Doyle, sought compensation from the defendant, Gardner, for damages resulting from an alleged personal offence. The court was tasked with determining whether Doyle was entitled to compensation and, if so, the appropriate amount. The central legal issue was whether the offence was of a personal nature, which would entitle the plaintiff to compensation, or if it was a general crime that did not warrant such compensation. Additionally, the court had to consider the extent of the damages and whether they were directly attributable to the offence.

The court examined the nature of the offence and the relationship between the parties. It was established that the offence was not of a personal nature but rather a general crime that did not warrant compensation under the relevant legislation. The court found that the damages claimed by Doyle were not directly linked to the offence and, therefore, did not qualify for compensation. Furthermore, the court held that the statutory provisions did not permit compensation for the type of offence committed by Gardner.

Based on the court's findings, it concluded that Doyle was not entitled to compensation for the alleged personal offence. The court's reasoning was grounded in the statutory framework governing compensation for personal offences, which explicitly excluded general crimes from compensation eligibility. Consequently, the court dismissed Doyle's claim for compensation, finding no basis for awarding damages under the circumstances presented.

The court's final order was to refuse Doyle's application for compensation. The judgment underscores the importance of distinguishing between personal offences and general crimes when determining eligibility for compensation and highlights the limited scope of statutory provisions in this area.

Orders

Orders of the court

Compensation order refused.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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