Dobrinski v Slade

Case [2010] NSWDC 297


CITATION: Dobrinski v Slade [2010] NSWDC 297
HEARING DATE(S): 1, 2, 3 and 7 December 2010
 
JUDGMENT DATE: 

23 December 2010
JURISDICTION: Civil
JUDGMENT OF: Gibson DCJ
DECISION: (1) Judgment for the plaintiff for $514,941.60.
(2) Defendant pay plaintiff’s costs.
(3) Note that the pre-judgment interest is agreed between the parties at $342,838.87.
(4) Exhibits retained for 28 days.
CATCHWORDS: CONTRACT - loans made in a family situation - whether the defendant is the borrower - impact of promises to repay outstanding loans on sums borrowed outside the limitation period - whether a defence of "forgiveness" of the loans is available
LEGISLATION CITED: Limitation Act 1969, s 14
CASES CITED: Abalos v Australian Postal Commission [1990] HCA 47; (1990) 171 CLR 167
Agricultural and Rural Finance Pty Ltd v Gardner [2008] HCA 57
Allen v Tobias (1958) 98 CLR 367
Bank of China Limited v CGS (Group) Pty Ltd [2009] NSWSC 379
Channel Seven Sydney Pty Ltd v Mahommed [2010] NSWCA 335
Cordon Investments Pty Ltd v Lesdor Properties Pty Ltd [2010] NSWSC 1073
Delany v Tenison (1758) 3 Bro PC 659 ; 1 ER 1559
Fox v Percy [2003] HCA 22; (2003) 214 CLR 118
Giorginis v Kastrati (1989) Aust Torts Reports 80-233
Graves v Legg (1854) 9 Exch 709 ; 156 ER 304
Gray v Haig (1854–1855) 20 Beav 219 ; 52 ER 587
NWR FM t/as North West Radio v Broadcasting Commission of Ireland [2004] IEHC 109
R v Logue (NSW Court of Criminal Appeal, 31 March 1994, Gleeson CJ, McInerney and Mathews JJ, unreported)
Rosebanner Pty Ltd v Energy Australia [2009] NSWSC 43
Shepparton Projects Pty Ltd v Cave Investments Pty Ltd [2010] VSC 504
Société D'Avances Commerciales (Société Anonyme Egyptienne) v Merchants’ Marine Insurance Co (The “Palitana”) (1924) 20 Ll L Rep 140
State Rail Authority of New South Wales v Earthline Constructions Pty Ltd (In Liq) [1999] HCA 3; (1999) 73 ALJR 306
The Nominal Defendant v Kostic [2007] NSWCA 14
The Ophelia [1916] 2 AC 206
PARTIES: Plaintiff: Irene Dobrinski
Defendant: Roslyn Slade
FILE NUMBER(S): 3901 of 2009
COUNSEL: Plaintiff: Mr R Seton SC/Ms H Durham
Defendant: Ms M Anastasi
SOLICITORS: Plaintiff: The Norton Law Group/ Lapaine Pomare Forster
Defendant: Livingstone & Company

Judgment


[1] The plaintiff, by Second Amended Statement of Claim (filed 31 August 2009), claims $514,941.60 plus interest from the defendant, her daughter. The plaintiff claims she made the defendant a series of loans, some of which were repaid, leaving the sum claimed as the balance outstanding. The moneys which the plaintiff seeks to recover were advanced to the defendant or, at the direction of the defendant, to a third party, in a series of 36 transactions occurring between May 2002 and December 2006.

[2] The plaintiff’s claim is in contract. She claims that the defendant asked her for a series of loans for specified sums and purposes, some of which were interrelated (such as loans pending sale of real estate). The defendant either agreed to repay…

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AGLC
Dobrinski v Slade [2010] NSWDC 297
Case
[2010] NSWDC 297
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The dispute between Dobrinski and Slade concerns the enforcement of a loan agreement and whether the defendant owes the plaintiff the sum of $514,941.60. The case was heard and determined by the Supreme Court of Victoria. The plaintiff, Dobrinski, sued the defendant, Slade, for the recovery of moneys loaned in a family context. The crux of the matter was whether Slade, the defendant, had borrowed the money from the plaintiff and if the loans were enforceable despite the passage of time.

The primary legal issues addressed by the court involved the enforceability of the loans made in a family context and the effect of promises to repay the loans on sums borrowed outside the limitation period. Additionally, the court needed to decide whether a defence of forgiveness of the loans was available to the defendant. The court had to consider the nature of the relationship between the parties, the evidence of the loans, and the enforceability of the oral agreements made between them.

The court found that the defendant had indeed borrowed money from the plaintiff and that the loans were enforceable. The court noted that while some of the loans were outside the limitation period, promises to repay those loans kept them within the limitation period. The court further found that there was no evidence to support the defence of forgiveness of the loans. Consequently, the court awarded judgment in favour of the plaintiff for the sum of $514,941.60, plus pre-judgment interest of $342,838.87, and ordered the defendant to pay the plaintiff’s costs. The exhibits were retained for 28 days to allow for any potential appeals.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Judgment for the plaintiff for $514,941.60.

(2) Defendant pay plaintiff’s costs.

(3) Note that the pre-judgment interest is agreed between the parties at $342,838.87.

(4) Exhibits retained for 28 days.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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