| IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA | Not Restricted |
AT MELBOURNE
COMMON LAW DIVISION
S CI 2013 01485
| GUISEPPE DE SIMONE & OTHERS (according to the schedule attached) | Plaintiffs |
| v | |
| LEGAL SERVICES BOARD | Defendant |
| - and - | |
| MICHAEL RICHARD BRERETON & OTHERS (according to the schedule attached) | Third Parties |
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JUDGE: | DERHAM AsJ | |
WHERE HELD: | Melbourne | |
DATE OF HEARING: | 16 May 2014 | |
DATE OF JUDGMENT: | 30 January 2015 | |
CASE MAY BE CITED AS: | De Simone v Legal Services Board & Ors | |
MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION: | [2015] VSC 9 | First Revision: 11 March 2015 |
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PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Application to examine a non-party before trial under r 40.12 and r 41.01 of the Supreme Court (General Civil Procedure) Rules2005 – Examination for the purposes of discovery of documents – Application not valid use of the Rules.
SUBPOENA – Objections by defendant and Legal Services Commissioner to plaintiffs inspecting documents produced under subpoena issued pursuant to Order 42A by former inspector authorised under the Legal Practice Act1996 and Legal Profession Act2004 – Objections based on public interest immunity, client legal privilege and relevance – Objections upheld.
PUBLIC INTEREST IMMUNITY – Principles applicable to documents relating to or arising out of investigations by an inspector/investigator appointed under the Legal Practice Act1996 and Legal Profession Act2004 – Whether a class claim or a contents clam – Contents claim only – Balancing the public interest in the confidentiality of the documents against the relevance of the documents to the issues in the proceeding – Whether the documents contain ‘material evidence’ – Documents insufficiently relevant to warrant disclosure to plaintiffs.
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APPEARANCES: | Counsel | Solicitors |
| For the Plaintiffs | Mr A Sandbach | Peter S Lustig, Solicitor |
| For the Defendant | Mr S R Senathirajah | Mr Ned Roche, Solicitor Legal Services Board |
| For the First Third Party | Mr J Waters, solicitor | John Waters, Solicitor |
| For the Legal Services Commissioner | Ms L Kirwan | Corrs Chambers Westgarth |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction......................................................................................................................................... 1
Background......................................................................................................................................... 2
The Collendina Project and the Disciplinary Proceedings..................................................... 3
The Fidelity Fund Claim and Defence....................................................................................... 5
Ronald Hall.................................................................................................................................... 8
The Hall Subpoena.......................................................................................................................... 11
Affidavits........................................................................................................................................... 12
Examination of Mr Hall................................................................................................................... 15
Plaintiffs’ Submissions............................................................................................................... 15
Board’s Submissions................................................................................................................... 17
Analysis and Consideration...................................................................................................... 19
The Rules............................................................................................................................ 19
Objections to inspection of subpoenaed documents................................................................ 23
Plaintiffs’ Submissions............................................................................................................... 23
The Legal Services Board’s Submissions................................................................................ 26
The Legal Services Commissioner’s Submissions................................................................. 28
Analysis and Consideration...................................................................................................... 31
The Secrecy Provisions..................................................................................................... 31
Public Interest Immunity.................................................................................................. 33
Client Legal Privilege....................................................................................................... 39
Order 42A Subpoena – for evidence............................................................................... 39
Protected Documents........................................................................................................ 40
Conclusions....................................................................................................................................... 44
SCHEDULE......................................................................................................................................... 1
Protected Documents......................................................................................................................... 1
HIS HONOUR:
Introduction
There were two applications before the Court, both referred by the Judge in Charge of the Professional Liability List. They were:
(a) An application pursuant to Rule 40.12 and/or 41.01 of the Supreme Court (General Civil Procedure) Rules 2005 (‘the Rules’) for Mr Ronald Hall, formerly an investigator engaged by the Legal Services Commissioner (‘Commissioner’), to give evidence before the trial of the proceeding for the purpose of discovery;…
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- [2015] VSC 9
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CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court had to determine whether the plaintiffs' application to examine a non-party before the trial was valid under the Supreme Court (General Civil Procedure) Rules 2005. It also had to decide whether the defendants' and the Legal Services Commissioner's objections to the plaintiffs inspecting documents produced under subpoena were justified based on public interest immunity, client legal privilege, and relevance. The plaintiffs sought to inspect documents produced under a subpoena issued by a former inspector, authorised under the Legal Practice Act 1996 and Legal Profession Act 2004.
The court found that the plaintiffs' application to examine the non-party was not a valid use of the Rules. It rejected the plaintiffs' argument that the Rules permitted such examinations and noted that the Rules did not provide for the examination of non-parties. Regarding the subpoena, the court upheld the objections, finding that the documents were protected by public interest immunity, client legal privilege, and were not relevant to the issues in the proceeding. The court held that the documents related to investigations by an inspector, which warranted a higher level of confidentiality. The court balanced the public interest in the confidentiality of the documents against their relevance to the proceeding and concluded that the documents did not contain material evidence that would warrant disclosure to the plaintiffs.
The court ordered that the plaintiffs' application to examine the non-party before trial was dismissed and that the defendants' and the Legal Services Commissioner's objections to the plaintiffs inspecting the documents produced under subpoena were upheld.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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