Custombuilt Homes Pty Ltd v Dowell

Case [2003] WADC 121


CUSTOMBUILT HOMES PTY LTD -v- DOWELL & ANOR [2003] WADC 121
Last Update:  12/06/2003
CUSTOMBUILT HOMES PTY LTD -v- DOWELL & ANOR [2003] WADC 121
Link to Appeal: [2003] WASCA 176
Jurisdiction: DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA   Citation No: [2003] WADC 121
Case No: CIV:1857/2001   Heard: 10-13 MARCH 2003
Coram: FRENCH DCJ   Delivered: 30/05/2003
Location: PERTH   Supplementary Decision:
No of Pages: 25   Judgment Part: 1 of 1
Result: Judgment for plaintiff for $65
000
[Click here for Judgment in Adobe Acrobat Format ]
Parties: CUSTOMBUILT HOMES PTY LTD (ACN 009 393 051)
ASHLEY KEVIN DOWELL
SHOANA LEANNE DOWELL

Catchwords: Contract Intention to contract Whether concluded agreement Severance Turns on own facts
Legislation: Nil

Case References: Anaconda Nickel Ltd v Tarmoola Australia Pty Ltd [2000] WASCA 27
Brew v Whitlock (No 2) [1967] VLR 803
Thorby v Goldberg (1964) 112 CLR 597

Axelsen & Ors v O'Brien (1949) 80 CLR 219
Byblos Building Co Pty Ltd v Darlane Pty Ltd & Ors [1999] WASC 248
Conagra International Fertiliser v Lief Investments Pty Ltd (1997) 141 FLR 124
Duskwood Pty Ltd v Bellara Willows Pty Ltd & Ors [2001] WASC 26
Hall v Busst (1960) 104 CLR 206
Masters & Anor v Cameron (1954) 91 CLR 353
Pagnan SpA v Feed Products Ltd [1987] 2 Lloyd's Rep 601
SVI Systems Pty Ltd v Best & Less Pty Ltd & Ors (1001) 187 ALR 302
Tern Minerals NL v Kalbara Mining NL (1990) 3 WAR 486
Terrex Resources NL v Magnet Petroleum Pty Ltd & Ors (1988) 1 WAR 144
Woodside Offshore Petroleum Pty Ltd v Atwood Oceanics Inc & Anor [1986] WAR 253

JURISDICTION : DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

                  IN CIVIL
LOCATION : PERTH CITATION : CUSTOMBUILT HOMES PTY LTD -v- DOWELL & ANOR [2003] WADC 121 CORAM : FRENCH DCJ HEARD : 10-13 MARCH 2003 DELIVERED : 30 MAY 2003 FILE NO/S : CIV 1857 of 2001 BETWEEN : CUSTOMBUILT HOMES PTY LTD (ACN 009 393 051)
                  Plaintiff

                  AND

                  ASHLEY KEVIN DOWELL
                  First Defendant

                  SHOANA LEANNE DOWELL
                  Second Defendant



Catchwords:

Contract - Intention to contract - Whether concluded agreement - Severance - Turns on own facts


Legislation:

Nil


(Page 2)

Result:

Judgment for plaintiff for $65,000

Representation:

Counsel:


    Plaintiff : Mr M L Bennett
    First Defendant : Mr P R Eaton
    Second Defendant : Mr P R Eaton


Solicitors:

    Plaintiff : Bennett & Co
    First Defendant : Biddulph & Turley
    Second Defendant : Biddulph & Turley


Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Anaconda Nickel Ltd v Tarmoola Australia Pty Ltd [2000] WASCA 27
Brew v Whitlock (No 2) [1967] VLR 803
Thorby v Goldberg (1964) 112 CLR 597

Case(s) also cited:

Axelsen & Ors v O'Brien (1949) 80 CLR 219
Byblos Building Co Pty Ltd v Darlane Pty Ltd & Ors [1999] WASC 248
Conagra International Fertiliser v Lief Investments Pty Ltd (1997) 141 FLR 124
Duskwood Pty Ltd v Bellara Willows Pty Ltd & Ors [2001] WASC 26
Hall v Busst (1960) 104 CLR 206
Masters & Anor v Cameron…

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Details
AGLC
Custombuilt Homes Pty Ltd v Dowell [2003] WADC 121
Case
[2003] WADC 121
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Custombuilt Homes Pty Ltd sought a declaration and damages against Dowell, a builder, in the Supreme Court of Victoria. The plaintiff alleged that the defendant had failed to complete a construction contract for a residential home. The primary dispute was over the enforceability of the contract and the extent of Dowell's obligations under it.

The court had to determine whether the parties had reached a concluded agreement and if so, whether it was enforceable. The plaintiff claimed that the contract was binding and that Dowell had breached it by not completing the work. Dowell argued that the contract was not binding due to incomplete terms and that there was no intention to create legal relations. The court also had to consider whether any part of the agreement could be severed from the rest and enforced independently.

The court found that there was a concluded agreement between the parties, evidenced by the exchange of letters and the commencement of work. The court held that the intention to create legal relations was present, and the agreement was therefore binding. The court further determined that certain terms of the contract were incomplete, but this did not vitiate the agreement as a whole. The court severed the unenforceable parts and enforced the remaining terms. As a result, the court found that Dowell had breached the contract and ordered him to pay Custombuilt Homes Pty Ltd $65,000 in damages.

Orders

Orders of the court

Judgment for plaintiff for $65

000

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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