Creek and Repatriation Commission

Case [2010] AATA 563


Administrative Appeals Tribunal

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL        )

)         2009/4403

Veterans' Appeals Division  )

Re: Douglas Creek

Applicant

And: Repatriation Commission

Respondent

CORRIGENDUM

TRIBUNAL:             Dr K S Levy RFD, Senior Member

DATE:                      16 August 2010

PLACE:                   Brisbane

The Tribunal directs the Registrar, pursuant to subsection 43AA(1) of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975, to alter the text of the decision in this application as follows:

The last sentence of paragraph 29 should read: In assessing the evidence, I must be satisfied as to the standard of reasonable satisfaction, or colloquially, on the balance of probabilities, as set out in s 120(4) of the Act. 

The last sentence of paragraph 61 should read: I find that Mr Creek would be capable of working more than 8 hours per week and therefore that the 8 hour work test is not satisfied in relation to the applicant for both the periods in issue. 

...................................................................

Senior Member

Administrative Appeals Tribunal

DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2010] AATA 563

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL      )

)          No 2009/4403

VETERANS' APPEALS  DIVISION )
Re DOUGLAS CREEK

Applicant

And

REPATRIATION COMMISSION

Respondent

DECISION

Tribunal Dr K S Levy RFD, Senior Member

Date28 July 2010

PlaceBrisbane

Decision

The Tribunal affirms the decision under review.

...............[Sgd]...............................

Senior Member

CATCHWORDS

VETERANS’ AFFAIRS – Special rate of pension – Applicant’s entitlement to special rate of pension – Is the applicant capable of undertaking remunerative work for more than 8 hours per week for the relevant periods – Applicant is capable of working more than 8 hours per week – Credit and credibility of applicant considered - Applicant not prevented from undertaking remunerative work because of war-caused injury or received – Decision affirmed.

Evidence Act 1995 (Cth) ss 76, 79, 135, 136

Veterans’ Entitlement Act 1986 (Cth) ss 5Q, 19 24, 28, 31, 120

Banovich v Repatriation Commission (1986) 69 ALR 395

Birtles and Repatriation Commission (1991) 105 ALR 359 at 368-269

Chambers v Repatriation Commission (1994) 33 ALD 473 at 234

Clark v Ryan (1960) 103 CLR 486

Daubert v Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc (1993) 509 US 579; (1993) 125 L Ed 2d 469

Farrell v R (1998) 194 CLR 286

Flentjar v Repatriation Commission (1997) 48 ALD 1

HG v R (1999) 197 CLR 414 at 58

Jackman and Repatriation Commission (1997) FCA 97/564; 30 June 1997

Magill v Repatriation Commission [2002] FCA 744

Makita (Australia) Pty Ltd v Sprowles (2001) 52 NSWLR 705 at 59 to 63

Malco Engineering Pty Ltd v Ferreira (1994) 10 NSWCCR 117 at 118

R v Christie [1914] AC 545

Osland v R (1998) 197 CLR 316

Starcevich v Repatriation Commission (1987) 18 FCR 221; 76 ALR 449

Velevski v R [2002] HCA 4

REASONS FOR DECISION

28 July 2010 Dr K S Levy RFD, Senior Member           

INTRODUCTION

1.      This is an application for review of two decisions made by the Veterans’ Review Board (“the VRB”).  The first part of the application relates to a decision made on 17 July 2008 which…

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Creek and Repatriation Commission [2010] AATA 563
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[2010] AATA 563
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the Administrative Appeals Tribunal involved Creek, who sought a special rate of pension under the Veterans’ Entitlement Act 1986. The Repatriation Commission had previously determined that Creek was not entitled to the special rate of pension, finding that he was capable of undertaking remunerative work for more than eight hours per week. Creek appealed this decision, arguing that his war-caused injuries prevented him from working more than eight hours per week, thereby entitling him to the special rate of pension. The Tribunal was tasked with reviewing the Commission's decision and determining whether Creek's war-caused injuries indeed prevented him from working more than eight hours per week, thus impacting his eligibility for the special pension rate.

The central legal issue before the Tribunal was whether Creek's war-caused injuries incapacitated him to the extent that he could not undertake remunerative work for more than eight hours per week. This hinged on interpreting the relevant sections of the Veterans’ Entitlement Act 1986, particularly sections 5Q, 19, 24, 28, 31, and 120, and understanding the conditions under which a special rate of pension could be granted. The Tribunal needed to weigh the evidence presented by Creek and the Commission to ascertain whether Creek's claims were credible and whether his injuries indeed limited his work capacity.

In its decision, the Tribunal meticulously reviewed the evidence and arguments presented by both parties. It considered the applicant's medical records, the testimonies of Creek and other witnesses, and the legal precedents, including cases such as Banovich v Repatriation Commission and Birtles and Repatriation Commission. The Tribunal found that Creek's claims lacked credibility, as his testimony and evidence did not convincingly demonstrate that his war-caused injuries prevented him from working more than eight hours per week. The Tribunal concluded that Creek was, in fact, capable of undertaking remunerative work for more than eight hours per week, thus affirming the Commission's decision that Creek was not entitled to the special rate of pension.

Consequently, the Tribunal affirmed the decision of the Repatriation Commission. Creek's appeal was dismissed, and the original decision denying him the special rate of pension was upheld. The Tribunal's decision was grounded in a detailed analysis of the evidence and a careful application of the relevant statutory provisions and case law.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Tribunal affirms the decision under review.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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