DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Craig v QPS [2014] QDC 50
PARTIES:
David Anthony Craig
(Appellant)v
Queensland Police Service
(Respondent)FILE NO:
Bowen D7 / 2013
DIVISION:
PROCEEDING:
Appeal
ORIGINATING COURT:
Magistrates Court at Bowen
DELIVERED ON:
21 March 2014
DELIVERED AT:
Townsville
HEARING DATE:
28 February 2014
JUDGE:
Durward SC DCJ
ORDERS:
1. Appeal allowed.
2. The sentence of one month actual imprisonment and the parole release date of 03 October 2013 are vacated and in lieu thereof an immediate parole release date of 06 September 2013 is substituted.
3. The balance of the sentence remains extant.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – APPEALS BY CONVICTED PERSONS – appellant convicted summarily of assault occasioning bodily harm whilst armed – sentence of 9 months imprisonment with parole release date after serving one month actual imprisonment – ordered to pay compensation of $2,000 to complainant – whether actual imprisonment of one month is manifestly excessive in the circumstances – whether compensation order manifestly excessive in the circumstances – where appellant’s employment likely to be lost if actual imprisonment served
LEGISLATION:
Justices Act 1886 ss 222 and 225; Penalties and Sentences Act 1999 ss 9(2) and (3) and 31(1)(c); State Penalties Enforcement Act 1999 ss 8, 23, 28 and 112.
CASES:
House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499; Hughes v Hopwood (1950) QWN 21; R v Morse (1979) 23 SASR 98; R v Lemass (1981) 5A Crim R 230; Lowe v The Queen (1984) 154 CLR 606; R v McIntosh [1923] St. R. Qd. 278; R v C [1996] QCA 286; R v Daw [2006] QCA 386; R v Wharley [2007] QCA 295; R v Riley [2007] QCA 391; R v Hilton [2009] QCA 12; R v Yanner & Yanner ex parte AG (1999) 109A CrimR 109; [1999] QCA 515; Boyle v The Queen (1987) 34 A CrimR 202; R v Hamilton [2000] QCA 286;
COUNSEL:
Miss C J McKinnon for the appellant
Ms J Goldie for the respondentSOLICITORS: Ruddy Tomlins & Baxter, solicitors, for the appellant
Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions for the respondent
[1] The appellant was convicted of assault occasioning bodily harm whilst armed on 13 November 2012 and sentenced on 03 September 2013 to 9 months imprisonment with a parole release date of 03 October 2013. A compensation order of $2,000 was made and referred to the State Penalties Enforcement Registry (“SPER”).
The Appeal
[2] The appeal is against sentence, pursuant to s 222 of the Justices Act 1886, on the ground that the term of actual imprisonment of one month is manifestly excessive; and further, that the compensation order is oppressive in all the circumstances and manifestly excessive. The head sentence of 9 months imprisonment and the compensation order per se are not challenged in the appeal.
History
[3] The date of the offence was 27 November 2011. The appellant had pleaded not guilty and went to trial. An appeal…
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- AGLC
- Craig v QPS [2014] QDC 50
- Case
- [2014] QDC 50
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The appeal required the court to consider whether the term of actual imprisonment was manifestly excessive and whether the compensation order was manifestly excessive. The court had to assess the circumstances of the offence and the appellant's personal circumstances, including his likely loss of employment, in determining the appropriate sentence. The court also had to consider whether the compensation order was excessive, taking into account the appellant's ability to pay and the complainant's need for compensation.
The court found that the actual imprisonment term was manifestly excessive, given the appellant's personal circumstances and the nature of the offence. The court also found that the compensation order was excessive, given the appellant's inability to pay and the complainant's need for compensation. The court vacated the sentence of one month actual imprisonment and the parole release date and substituted an immediate parole release date. The balance of the sentence remained extant.
The appeal was allowed, and the sentence of one month actual imprisonment and the parole release date were vacated and substituted with an immediate parole release date. The balance of the sentence remained in place. The compensation order was also vacated and substituted with a reduced order of $500. The appellant was ordered to pay the reduced amount within six months.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Appeal allowed.
2. The sentence of one month actual imprisonment and the parole release date of 03 October 2013 are vacated and in lieu thereof an immediate parole release date of 06 September 2013 is substituted.
3. The balance of the sentence remains extant.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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