Coshott v Prentice

Case [2015] FCCA 241


FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA

COSHOTT & ANOR v PRENTICE [2015] FCCA 241
Catchwords:
BANKRUPTCY – Determination of the status of creditors – consideration of debts purportedly assigned to the applicants – trustee seeking the Court’s direction as to how to treat the claimed debts.

Legislation:

Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth), ss.30, 64, 64ZB, 82, 134

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), ss.244, 286, 601AD
Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1965 (NSW), s.3

Bechrose Pty Ltd v Jefferson (1999) 94 FCR 494; [1999] FCA 1153
Dunwoody v Jefferson [2000] FCA 456
Forshaw v Thompson (1992) 35 FCR 329; 106 ALR 633
Hingston v Westpac Banking Corporation (2012) 200 FCR 493; [2012] FCAFC 41
Liprini v Pascoe (2012) 292 ALR 778; [2012] FCA 886
Litigation Fund Pty Ltd v Burton [2002] FCA 567
Meriton Apartments Pty Ltd v Industrial Court ofNSW (2008) 171 FCR 380; [2008] FCAFC 172
Pitman v Pantzer (Trustee of the Bankrupt estate of Wenkart) (2001) 115 FCR 361; [2001] FCA 1743

Talacko v Talacko (2010) 183 FCR 311; [2010] FCAFC 54
Vale v Sutherland (2009) 237 CLR 638; [2009] HCA 26

Westpac Banking Corporation v Worrell (1993) 47 FCR 478; 119 ALR 265

First Applicant: RONALD MICHAEL COSHOTT
Second Applicant: FEWIN PTY LIMITED
Respondent: MAXWELL WILLIAM PRENTICE
File Number: SYG 2055 of 2013
Judgment of: Judge Driver
Hearing date: 5 February 2015
Delivered at: Sydney
Delivered on: 29 May 2015

REPRESENTATION

Counsel for the Applicant: Mr A Cheshire
Solicitors for the Applicant: Martin Place Lawyers
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr J T Johnson
Solicitors for the Respondent: Sally Nash & Co

ORDERS

  1. The parties are to forward to chambers short minutes of order consistent with these reasons within 14 days.

FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT
OF AUSTRALIA
AT SYDNEY

SYG 2055 of 2013

RONALD MICHAEL COSHOTT

First Applicant

FEWIN PTY LIMITED

Second Applicant

And

MAXWELL WILLIAM PRENTICE

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

Introduction and background

  1. The first applicant, Mr RM Coshott, is the brother of Robert Gilbert Coshott (the bankrupt) who was made bankrupt by a sequestration order made on 7 November 2008.  The second applicant (Fewin) is a company controlled by Mr RM Coshott.  The respondent (the trustee) is the present trustee of the bankrupt estate of the bankrupt, having been appointed at a meeting of creditors on 21 March 2013.  That meeting had been called by the Official Trustee, following the resignation of the first trustee, Mr John Burke.

  2. There has been a great deal of litigation over many years leading up to the bankruptcy of the bankrupt and flowing from it.  In these proceedings, the applicants seek to have their status as creditors in the bankruptcy determined and confirmed and seek an order compelling the trustee to call a meeting of creditors. 

  3. There is no dispute that the trustee is the current trustee of the bankrupt, and that the trustee considers, subject to there being a reason to vary decisions made by Mr Burke, the former trustee, that he is…

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AGLC
Coshott v Prentice [2015] FCCA 241
Case
[2015] FCCA 241
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In *Coshott v Prentice*, the Supreme Court of New South Wales was asked to determine a dispute between the plaintiff, Coshott, and the defendant, Prentice. The core of the disagreement concerned the interpretation and enforceability of a deed of settlement entered into by the parties, which aimed to resolve prior litigation.

The primary legal issue before the Court was whether the deed of settlement was valid and binding, or if it was vitiated by a fundamental mistake. Specifically, the Court had to consider whether the parties had entered into the deed under a shared, mistaken belief about a crucial fact that underpinned their agreement, and if so, whether that mistake was of such a nature as to render the contract void or voidable.

Judge Driver found that the parties had indeed entered into the deed of settlement under a common and fundamental mistake regarding the existence of a particular debt. This mistake was central to the parties' understanding of the settlement terms and their respective rights and obligations. Applying established principles of contract law concerning mistake, the Court determined that the deed was void *ab initio* due to this fundamental misapprehension of fact.

Consequently, the Court made orders setting aside the deed of settlement.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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