DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Corne v Jansen [2008] QDC 262
PARTIES:
LYNETTE JUNE CORNE
(Applicant)
v
ANTONIOUS FRANKLIN JANSEN
(Respondent)
FILE NO/S:
523 of 2008
DIVISION:
Civil
PROCEEDING:
Application for criminal compensation
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court Southport
DELIVERED ON:
14 November 2008
DELIVERED AT:
Southport
HEARING DATE:
10 November 2008
JUDGE:
Kingham DCJ
ORDER:
I order Mr Jansen pay Ms Corne $21,000 by way of compensation for injuries she sustained as a result of the offence for which Mr Jansen was convicted on 7 December 2005.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – COMPENSATION – assessment of compensation – surgical scar – other contributions to psychological condition
Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 ss 24, 25(7)
R v Pangilinan; Ex parte Owens [2001] QSC 391 – followed
Say v Az; ex parte A-G (Qld) [2006] QCA 462 - applied
Zaicov & McKenna v Jones [2001] QCA 442 - appliedCOUNSEL:
N/A
SOLICITORS:
O’Keefe Mahoney Bennett for the applicant
This is an application by Ms Corne pursuant to s24 of the Criminal Offence Victims Act 1995 for compensation for injuries she sustained on 2 December 2003 when she was the victim of a serious assault by Mr Jansen. Mr Jansen pleaded guilty to that offence on 7 December 2005. Mr Jansen was personally served with the application and supporting material. He did not appear at the hearing.
On the day of the offence Ms Corne, who was a Constable of Police, was called to respond to a report of domestic violence. Mr Jansen was affected by alcohol and was aggressive and argumentative. He shook Ms Corne violently causing immediate and severe pain to her neck. He also punched her body and shoulder a number of times causing bruising, pain and an injury to her shoulder which eventually required corrective surgery. After a violent struggle, Mr Jansen was restrained and taken into custody. Ms Corne experienced severe pain and discomfort and required immediate medical attention.
Mr Jansen sustained a hyperflexion/hyperextension neck injury from which she suffered for approximately six months. This has now fully resolved. The blows to her left shoulder area caused a subacromial bursitis which required surgery. After that her shoulder stabilised but Ms Corne suffers a permanent impairment of function of the left shoulder which Dr Stabler has assessed at 3%. She also bears an unsightly surgical scar (5.1cm x .9cm) to the front of her left shoulder. The scar is clearly visible if Ms Corne wears sleeveless attire.
In assessing compensation, it is incumbent upon the court to ensure there is no duplication of compensation but “it is equally important to ensure that an applicant is as fully compensated as the current scheme properly permits.” (R v Pangilinan; Ex parte Owens)
It is certainly open to separately assess the injury to the shoulder and the scarring. It is also open to regard the scarring as part and parcel of the shoulder injury. (Zaicov & McKenna v Jones at [25]) In this case, I consider it…
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- AGLC
- Corne v Jansen [2008] QDC 262
- Case
- [2008] QDC 262
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine the appropriate amount of compensation, taking into account the surgical scar and the contribution of other factors to Ms Corne’s psychological condition. The legal issues centred on the extent to which the scar contributed to her psychological harm, and how this should be factored into the compensation assessment. The court also needed to consider the other contributing factors to Ms Corne’s psychological condition, such as pre-existing conditions and any other incidents that may have influenced her mental health.
In reaching its decision, the court evaluated the evidence presented regarding the scar’s impact on Ms Corne’s psychological state, as well as the other factors contributing to her condition. It was determined that the scar played a significant role in her psychological harm. However, the court also recognised that other factors, including pre-existing conditions, contributed to her overall psychological state. After considering all the evidence, the court concluded that the appropriate compensation was $21,000.
The final orders of the court mandated that Mr Jansen pay Ms Corne $21,000 by way of compensation for the injuries she sustained as a result of the offence for which he was convicted.
Orders
Orders of the court
I order Mr Jansen pay Ms Corne $21,000 by way of compensation for injuries she sustained as a result of the offence for which Mr Jansen was convicted on 7 December 2005.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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