Clift v Carter Capner Law

Case [2019] QSC 88


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:  Clift & Ors v Carter Capner Law [2019] QSC 88
PARTIES:  SEAN CLIFT
(first applicant)
AND
GARY ERWIN
(second applicant)
AND
STEVEN PATTEN
(third applicant)
AND
SUZANNE RUSSELL
(fourth applicant)
AND
LANA SCHEUBER
(fifth applicant)
v
CARTER CAPNER LAW ABN 65 600 423 881
(respondent)
FILE NO/S:  SC No 8446 of 2018
DIVISION:  Trial Division
PROCEEDING:  Application
DELIVERED ON:  5 April 2019
DELIVERED AT:  Brisbane
HEARING DATE:  10 October 2018
JUDGE:  Bond J
ORDER:  The orders of the Court are:
1.  Subject to order 2, the respondent should pay the applicants’ costs of the proceeding, including reserved costs, to be assessed on the standard basis.
2.  The amount which the applicants are entitled to recover for their costs of the application filed 3 October 2018 is limited to the amount to which they would have been entitled if the only relief sought by the application had been leave to amend and the application had been listed to be heard at the trial in the first place.
CATCHWORDS:  PROCEDURE – CIVIL PROCEEDINGS IN STATE AND TERRITORY COURTS – COSTS – GENERAL RULE: COSTS FOLLOW EVENT – PARTIAL SUCCESS – where the applicants were former clients of the respondent – where applicants entitled to costs order after successful claim for order for respondents to provide written report of legal costs incurred and declaration that costs agreement was void – where respondents claimed that costs should not follow the event as the applicant had not been successful in all claims – where the respondents claimed costs should be excepted for an application for leave to amend – whether an order that the respondents pay the applicants costs should be made
Legal Profession Act 2007 (Qld) s 317
COUNSEL:  N Ferrett for the applicants
K Wilson QC, with G Robinson, for the respondent
SOLICITORS:  Compensation Partners Lawyers for the applicants
Carter Capner Law for the respondent
  1. The respondent (CCL) was an incorporated law practice under the Legal Profession Act 2007 (Qld) (the Act). Each of the five applicants was a former client of CCL who had engaged CCL to act in that applicant’s personal injury claim.

  2. By an amended originating application each of the applicants advanced two claims against CCL.

  3. The first claim was for an order requiring CCL to comply with s 317 of the Act by providing a written report of the legal costs incurred by the applicant to the date of the applicant’s request. Although not advanced in their amended originating application, at the hearing the applicants also sought to rely on the Court’s inherent jurisdiction to justify an analogous order being made.

  4. By orders made on 29 March 2019 (see Clift & Ors v Carter Capner Law [2019] QSC 78) I rejected the claim that an order should be made under s 317. However I did make an order in the exercise of the Court’s inherent jurisdiction that the respondent provide each applicant with an itemised bill.

  5. The second claim…

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Clift v Carter Capner Law [2019] QSC 88
Case
[2019] QSC 88
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Clift v Carter Capner Law involved former clients who sought a declaration that a costs agreement was void and an order for the law firm to provide a written report of the legal costs incurred. The applicants were successful in their claims, leading them to seek an order that the costs of the proceedings should follow the event. The respondents, the law firm, argued that the applicants should not be entitled to costs as they had not succeeded in all of their claims, and that costs should be excepted for an application for leave to amend. The matter was heard by the Supreme Court of New South Wales, which had to determine whether the applicants were entitled to an order for costs.

The legal issues before the court were primarily concerned with the principles governing the allocation of costs in civil proceedings, particularly in cases of partial success. The court had to consider whether the applicants' success in their claims was sufficient to warrant an order for costs to follow the event, and if there were any circumstances that would except the applicants from this general rule. Additionally, the court had to assess the respondents' arguments about the unsuccessful claims and the application for leave to amend.

In delivering its judgment, the court noted that the general rule in civil proceedings is that costs follow the event, meaning that the successful party is entitled to costs from the unsuccessful party. However, this rule can be subject to exceptions where there are special circumstances. The court found that the applicants had been successful in their main claims, which justified an order for costs. The court also rejected the respondents' arguments about the unsuccessful claims and the application for leave to amend, determining that these did not sufficiently outweigh the applicants' success in their primary claims.

The court made an order that the respondents, Carter Capner Law, pay the applicants' costs of the proceedings. This decision was based on the applicants' success in their main claims and the absence of any exceptional circumstances that would warrant an exception to the general rule of costs following the event. The court's ruling confirmed that the applicants were entitled to recover their costs from the respondents.

Orders

Orders of the court

The orders of the Court are:

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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