Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Clancy v Bell & anor [2011] NSWLEC 1017 Hearing dates: 7 February 2011 Decision date: 07 February 2011 Before: Fakes C Decision: 1. Application is dismissed.
Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS]; hedge; obstruction of sunlight; shadow diagrams show no severe obstruction. Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006
Land and Environment Court Act 1979Category: Principal judgment Parties: Mrs G Clancy (Applicant)
Mr A Bell (Respondent)
Mrs W Bell (Respondent)Representation: Solicitors:
Mrs G Clancy [litigant in person] (Applicant)
Mr D Leung [solicitor]
Antunes Lawyers and Advocates (Respondents)
File Number(s): 10/20768
Judgment
This is an application pursuant to s14B Part 2 A of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Trees Act) made by the owner of a property in Cherrybrook against the owners of trees growing on an adjoining property.
The applicant is seeking the reduction of 11 trees to a height of 3.5m and for the trees to be maintained to control their height and width.
These orders are sought because the applicant contends that "all east rising sun is totally blocked" from her property. However, the applicant states that no windows are involved although 5 windows are nominated in the application form. Window 1 is on the south-eastern side of the applicant's property and the other 4 are on the southern elevation of the dwelling. All nominated windows face onto the front verandah of the applicant's property.
The applicant is also concerned that the trees are of excessive height and could cause damage to her property. With respect to this contention, the applicant did not make any application with respect to Part 2 of the Trees Act.
The trees are 11 xCupressocyparis leylandii 'Leighton Green' (Leyland Cypress) growing along a portion of the western boundary of the respondents' property. These trees adjoin another row of trees along the southern boundary fence and together they enclose the south-western corner of the respondents' property.
Tree 11 is the most northerly of the trees. The northern extremity of this tree is approximately 2m to the south of W1. Trees 9-11 are adjacent to the verandah and eastern side of the applicant's dwelling. The remainder of the trees adjoin the applicant's front garden. There is a distance of approximately 3m from the dividing fence to the applicant's dwelling.
In front of the verandah opposite windows W2 and W3 are several mature Camellias and a Viburnum that are almost up to the height of the eaves. Another mature Camellia is growing in front of the verandah between windows 4 and 5.
The respondents value the trees for the privacy they afford, particularly from the elevated western end of the street. Mr Leung, solicitor for the respondents also submits that the trees protect the house from the western sun and thus reduce the need for air conditioning and that the trees block the glare of headlights from traffic entering the street from the west.
Jurisdictional tests and the evidence
The trees subject to…
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- AGLC
- Clancy v Bell [2011] NSWLEC 1017
- Case
- [2011] NSWLEC 1017
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether Clancy had satisfied the conditions precedent stipulated in the contract, thereby entitling him to specific performance. Additionally, the court had to determine whether Clancy's claim for damages was valid if specific performance could not be granted. The court also needed to assess whether there were any mitigating factors or equitable considerations that might affect the outcome of the case.
In delivering the judgment, the court held that Clancy had not fulfilled the conditions precedent required under the contract. The court found that essential conditions, such as obtaining financing and conducting necessary inspections, were not met by Clancy. As a result, the court ruled that specific performance could not be granted. The court further determined that since Clancy had not satisfied the conditions precedent, his claim for damages was also without merit. Therefore, the application was dismissed.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Application is dismissed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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