DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
PARTIES: DEBORAH ELIZABETH CARTER
(Applicant)
v.
ANSETT AUSTRALIA LIMITED
(ACN 004 209 410)
(Respondent)FILE NO/S: D 1227 of 2000 PROCEEDING: Civil COURT: District Court DELIVERED ON: 1 June 2000 DELIVERED AT: Brisbane HEARING DATE: 19 May 2000 JUDGE:
ORDER:
CATCHWORDS:
COUNSEL:
SOLICITORS:
Judge Brabazon Q.C.
Pursuant to s. 31 of the Limitation of Actions Act 1974 (as amended) the period of limitation for an action by Deborah Elizabeth Carter against Ansett Australia Limited, for damages for personal injury suffered by her as a result of exposure to toxic chemicals whilst in the employ of Ansett, be extended so that it expires on 31st August 2000.
That the costs of and incidental to this application including the costs of the adjournment of 13th April 2000 be the parties costs in the action to be commenced by her.
LIMITATION OF ACTIONS – personal injuries – extension of time - applicant seeks leave to appeal on basis of lack of knowledge of a “material fact of a decisive character” as per Limitation of Actions Act 1974
Limitations of Actions Act 1974 s.31
Chew v East West Airlines Limited and Ansett
Moriarty v Sunbeam Corporation Ltd (1988) 2 Qd R 325
Do Carmo v Ford Excavations Pty Ltd (1983) 154 CLR. 234
Berg v Kruger Enterprises (Division of Bessser Qld Limited) Ltd 2 [1990] Qd R 301
Wood v Glaxo Australia Pty Ltd [1994] 2 Qd RMr Goodwin for the applicant
Mr Keane Q.C. and Mr Kelly for the respondentMessrs Hall Payne Lawyers for the applicant
Messrs Clayton Utz for the respondent
Ms Carter used to work for Ansett Australia Limited as a flight attendant. She often flew on BAE 146-200 series aircraft. She says that toxic fumes in the cabin have damaged her health. She wants to sue Ansett. However, the three year limitation period has expired.
She now applies pursuant to s. 31 of the Limitations of Actions Act 1974, for an extension of time to bring proceedings against Ansett. The application is opposed.
The facts are set out in Ms Carter’s affidavit, and in an affidavit by Ansett’s solicitor. There has been no cross-examination.
The Facts
Ms Carter has already made an unsuccessful application for worker’s compensation. It will be helpful to look at that application with some care. The history of it is closely linked to the merits of her present application.
Ms Carter identifies 18th November 1994 as the date of her most serious exposure to cabin fumes. She was on a BAE 146-200 aircraft. On that date, she says, the cabin was filled with strong fumes on several occasions. All three flight attendants had to use portable oxygen during the takeoffs and landings during that day. She developed nausea, headaches, a sore throat and sore eyes during the day. Afterwards, she complained of chronic symptoms, the worst being severe pharyngitis, extreme lethargy and headaches.
She went to see…
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- AGLC
- Carter v Ansett Australia Ltd [2000] QDC 49
- Case
- [2000] QDC 49
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue was whether Ms Carter's lack of knowledge of the material fact, which was decisive to her claim, justified an extension of the limitation period. The court examined relevant precedents including Chew v East West Airlines Limited and Ansett, Moriarty v Sunbeam Corporation Ltd, Do Carmo v Ford Excavations Pty Ltd, and Berg v Kruger Enterprises (Division of Besser Qld Limited) Ltd 2. The court also considered the principles established in Wood v Glaxo Australia Pty Ltd. The applicant argued that her ignorance of the material fact was due to the defendant's conduct, which should warrant an extension. The respondent contested this, arguing that the applicant's delay in bringing the action was inexcusable.
Judge Brabazon Q.C. concluded that the applicant's lack of knowledge, which was due to the respondent's actions, justified an extension of the limitation period. The judge found that the applicant had met the threshold for relief under section 31 of the Limitation of Actions Act 1974. Consequently, the court granted the extension so that the limitation period expires on 31st August 2000. Additionally, the court ordered that the costs of and incidental to this application, including the costs of the adjournment, be the parties' costs in the action to be commenced by Ms Carter.
Orders
Orders of the court
Judge Brabazon Q.C.
Pursuant to s. 31 of the Limitation of Actions Act 1974 (as amended) the period of limitation for an action by Deborah Elizabeth Carter against Ansett Australia Limited, for damages for personal injury suffered by her as a result of exposure to toxic chemicals whilst in the employ of Ansett, be extended so that it expires on 31st August 2000.
That the costs of and incidental to this application including the costs of the adjournment of 13th April 2000 be the parties costs in the action to be commenced by her.
LIMITATION OF ACTIONS – personal injuries – extension of time - applicant seeks leave to appeal on basis of lack of knowledge of a “material fact of a decisive character” as per Limitation of Actions Act 1974
Limitations of Actions Act 1974 s.31
Chew v East West Airlines Limited and Ansett
Moriarty v Sunbeam Corporation Ltd (1988) 2 Qd R 325
Do Carmo v Ford Excavations Pty Ltd (1983) 154 CLR. 234
Berg v Kruger Enterprises (Division of Bessser Qld Limited) Ltd 2 [1990] Qd R 301
Wood v Glaxo Australia Pty Ltd [1994] 2 Qd R
Mr Goodwin for the applicant
Mr Keane Q.C. and Mr Kelly for the respondent
Messrs Hall Payne Lawyers for the applicant
Messrs Clayton Utz for the respondent
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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