Campbell v Hamilton

Case [2025] NSWCA 200


Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Campbell v Hamilton [2025] NSWCA 200
Hearing dates: 26 August 2025
Decision date: 03 September 2025
Before: Ward P; Mitchelmore JA; McHugh JA
Decision:

(1) The notices of motion filed by the applicant dated 25 February 2025 and 25 June 2025 are dismissed.

(2) The applicant is to pay the respondents’ costs of both notices of motion.

Catchwords:

CIVIL PROCEDURE — motion to set aside orders of Court of Appeal — whether orders made irregularly, unlawfully or in bad faith — procedural fairness — where judge put proposition of law to counsel — whether denial of opportunity to respond — no basis to set aside orders

Legislation Cited:

Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), ss 56, 63, 73

Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW), rr 36.15, 36.16, 36.17, 36.18

Cases Cited:

Burrell v The Queen (2008) 238 CLR 218; [2008] HCA 34

D’Orta-Ekenaike v Victoria Legal Aid (2005) 223 CLR 1; [2005] HCA 12

Perpetual Trustees Australia Ltd v Heperu (No 2) (2009) 78 NSWLR 190; [2009] NSWCA 387

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Robert Campbell (Applicant)
Colin Stewart Hamilton (First respondent)
Penney Louise Hamilton (Second respondent)
Registrar General (Third respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
Robert Campbell (self-represented)
J Stephenson (First and second respondents)

Solicitors:
Elliot Tuthill Solicitors (First and second respondents)
File Number(s): 2018/00200753
Publication restriction: Nil
 Decision under appeal 
Court or tribunal:
Supreme Court
Jurisdiction:
Equity
Citation:

[2018] NSWSC 806

Date of Decision:
4 June 2018
Before:
Slattery J
File Number(s):
2017/156313

JUDGMENT

  1. THE COURT: By notice of motion filed on 25 February 2025, the applicant, Robert Campbell, seeks an order setting aside the judgment and orders of the Court of Appeal made on 25 February 2019, except for “clauses 58(2), 59 and 60 (order 2)”. The Court understands those clauses to correspond to numbered paragraphs in the Court of Appeal’s reasons for judgment in Campbell v Hamilton [2019] NSWCA 22; 19 BPR 39,181.

  2. This is the second notice of motion that the applicant has filed seeking this relief. The first notice of motion was filed on 12 October 2020. A notice of discontinuance with respect to that motion was filed on 25 January 2021.

  3. The applicant submitted that despite the lapse of time, his application should be considered as the judgment of the Court of Appeal’s 2019 judgment was “very apparently wrong” and could only be explained by a denial of procedural fairness on the part of White JA, who wrote the principal judgment (Beazley P and Gleeson JA agreeing). In support of the relief sought, he relied variously on ss 56, 63 and 73 of the Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW) and rules 36.15-36.18 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) (UCPR).

  4. The first and second respondents, Colin Hamilton and Penney Hamilton, oppose the relief sought. As the third respondent, the Registrar General, filed a submitting appearance, references to “the respondents” below are to the first and second respondents.

  5. The notice of motion…

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AGLC
Campbell v Hamilton [2025] NSWCA 200
Case
[2025] NSWCA 200
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Campbell (applicant) sought to set aside orders made by the Court of Appeal. The dispute concerned allegations that the Court of Appeal's orders were made irregularly, unlawfully, or in bad faith, with a particular focus on whether procedural fairness had been denied. The matter was heard by Ward P, Mitchelmore and McHugh JJA.

The central legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the applicant had been denied procedural fairness. This arose from the applicant's contention that a judge had put a proposition of law to counsel during the proceedings without affording counsel an adequate opportunity to respond. The applicant argued this failure constituted a basis for setting aside the Court of Appeal's orders.

The Court of Appeal found no basis to set aside its previous orders. The judges reasoned that the judge's action of putting a proposition of law to counsel did not, in the circumstances, amount to a denial of procedural fairness. The court concluded that counsel had been afforded a sufficient opportunity to engage with the proposition, and therefore, the orders were not made irregularly, unlawfully, or in bad faith.

Consequently, the Court of Appeal dismissed the applicant's notices of motion filed on 25 February 2025 and 25 June 2025, and ordered the applicant to pay the respondents' costs of both notices of motion.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) The notices of motion filed by the applicant dated 25 February 2025 and 25 June 2025 are dismissed.

(2) The applicant is to pay the respondents’ costs of both notices of motion.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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