Campbell & Anor v. Bleakley

Case [2007] QSC 351


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Campbell & Anor v Bleakley [2007] QSC 351

PARTIES:

ROSS LESLIE CAMPBELL

(first plaintiff)

AND

HELEN LEANNE CAMPBELL

(second plaintiff)

V

DR DAVID BLEAKLEY

(defendant)

FILE NO/S:

BS 10612 of 2004

DIVISION:

Trial

PROCEEDING:

Application for extension of time

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court of Queensland

DELIVERED ON:

4 December 2007

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

24 August 2007

JUDGE:

Daubney J

ORDER:

1. That the period of limitation for the plaintiffs’ actions against the defendant for damages for personal injuries sustained as a result of surgery on or about 13 June 1999 be extended, pursuant to s 31(2) of the Limitation of Action Act 1974 (Qld), to 3 December 2004.

2.     The costs of and incidental to this application be reserved.

CATCHWORDS:

LIMITATION OF ACTIONS – POSTPONEMENT OF THE BAR – EXTENSION OF PERIOD – CAUSE OF ACTION IN RESPECT OF PERSONAL INJURIES – KNOWLEDGE OF MATERIAL FACTS – MATERIAL FACTS OF A DECISIVE CHARACTER - where first plaintiff suffered injury from surgery performed by defendant – whether material fact of decisive character – whether within means of knowledge of the first plaintiff - whether limitation period should be extended

Health Rights Commission Act 1991 (Qld), s 91
Limitation of Actions Act1974 (Qld), s 30(1), s 31(2)
Personal Injuries Proceedings Act2002 (Qld), s 43(1)
Dick v University of Queensland [2000] 2 Qd R 476, applied.

Do Carmo v Ford Excavations Pty Ltd (1984) 154 CLR 234, cited.

COUNSEL:

D Reid for the plaintiffs.

G Diehm for the defendant.

SOLICITORS:

Murphy Schmidt for the plaintiffs.

Blake Dawson Waldron for the defendant.

  1. DAUBNEY J: The plaintiffs have applied for an order that the period of limitation for their action against the defendant for damages for personal injuries sustained as a result of surgery performed by the defendant on the first plaintiff on 13 June 1999 be extended pursuant to s 31(2) of the Limitation of Actions Act1974 (Qld) (‘LAA’).

  1. On 3 December 2004, the plaintiffs filed this proceeding, by which the first plaintiff claims damages for personal injuries suffered as a result of the negligence and/or breach of contract of the defendant, and the second plaintiff claims damages for loss of consortium and loss of servitium. 

  1. On the first plaintiff’s evidence, in 1998 and 1999 he suffered from episodes of significant chest pain, and consulted his then general practitioner, Dr Phillips, who arranged a series of tests which indicated that there was no problem with the first plaintiff’s heart.  Dr Phillips then referred the first plaintiff to the defendant, who was a general surgeon.  The first plaintiff saw the defendant, who recommended that the first plaintiff undergo an endoscopy and gascroscopy.  The first plaintiff says that after these procedures were performed, the defendant informed him that he had a gastric ulcer, reflux and an hiatus hernia. 

  1. On 25 June 1999, the first plaintiff saw Dr Phillips again, who prescribed Zoton to treat his condition. 

  1. On 1 July 1999, the first plaintiff saw the…

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AGLC
Campbell v Bleakley [2007] QSC 351
Case
[2007] QSC 351
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Campbell & Anor v. Bleakley, the Queensland Supreme Court was tasked with addressing a dispute concerning the limitation of actions in a personal injury case. The first plaintiff, who suffered injuries due to surgery performed by the defendant, sought an extension of the limitation period. The dispute centred on whether the first plaintiff had knowledge of the material facts necessary to commence proceedings within the statutory timeframe.

The primary legal issue the court had to decide was whether the material facts, which were of a decisive character, were within the means of knowledge of the first plaintiff. Additionally, the court needed to determine if the limitation period could be extended under the provisions of the Limitation of Actions Act 1974 (Qld). The court examined the circumstances surrounding the first plaintiff's knowledge of the facts and the impact of those facts on the commencement of legal proceedings.

The court found that the material facts of a decisive character were indeed within the means of knowledge of the first plaintiff, but due to circumstances that hindered the plaintiff's ability to commence proceedings within the statutory period, the limitation period should be extended. The court concluded that the plaintiffs' cause of action did not accrue until they were aware of the material facts and, given the unique circumstances of this case, an extension was warranted. The court ordered the extension of the limitation period, allowing the plaintiffs to pursue their claim against the defendant.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. That the period of limitation for the plaintiffs’ actions against the defendant for damages for personal injuries sustained as a result of surgery on or about 13 June 1999 be extended, pursuant to s 31(2) of the Limitation of Action Act 1974 (Qld), to 3 December 2004.

2. The costs of and incidental to this application be reserved.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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