Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Butcher & anor v Seeman & anor [2014] NSWLEC 1200 Hearing dates: 15 September 2014 Decision date: 26 September 2014 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Fakes C Decision: Application to remove the trees is dismissed; orders made for pruning one tree - see [86]
Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS]; Damage to property; risk of injury Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between neighbours) Act 2006
Conveyancing Act 1919
State Environmental Planning Policy No 44 - Koala Habitat ProtectionCases Cited: Bellette v Rubin & ors [2014] NSWLEC 1080
Black v Johnson (No 2) [2007] NSWLEC 513
Duncan & anor v Osland [2013] NSWLEC 1136
Hinde v Anderson & anor [2009] NSWLEC 1148
McGuiness v King [2013] NSWLEC 1049
Owners Corporation SP17514 v Owners Corporation SP34633 [2013] NSWLEC 1105
Pastars v Chhabra [2013] NSWLEC 1237
Price v Dougherty [2013] NSWLEC 1089
Robson v Leischke [2008] NSWLEC 152; LGERA 280
Smith & Hannaford v Zhang & Zhou [2011] NSWLEC 29
Turner v Garlick [2014] NSWLEC 1159
Yang v Scerri [2007] NSWLEC 592
Yin v D'Hondt & anor [2014] NSWLEC 1040Category: Principal judgment Parties: N & V Butcher (Applicants)
K & C Seeman (Respondents)Representation: Applicants: N & V Butcher (Litigants in person)
Respondents: Ms K Gerathy (Solicitor)
HWL Ebsworth Lawyers
File Number(s): 201317 of 2014
Judgment
The applicants are seeking orders for the removal of five trees growing on an adjoining property in Sawtell. They are concerned that any or all of the trees may fail onto their property or that branches falling from any of the trees may cause injury to someone, in particular their children.
The applicants have applied under s 7 of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Trees Act).
The respondents do not wish to remove the trees as they value them for the shade and amenity they provide as well as for their biodiversity values.
In applications under Part 2 of the Trees Act, the key jurisdictional tests are found in s 10 - Matters of which Court must be satisfied before making an order, which states:
(1) The Court must not make an order under this Part unless it is satisfied:
(a) that the applicant has made a reasonable effort to reach agreement with the owner of the land on which the tree is situated, and
(b) if the requirement to give notice has not been waived, that the applicant has given notice of the application in accordance with section 8.
(2) The Court must not make an order under this Part unless it is satisfied that the tree concerned:
(a) has caused, is causing, or is likely in the near future to cause, damage to the applicant's property, or
(b) is likely to cause injury to any person.
While the applicants remain dissatisfied with the respondents' actions, I am satisfied that the affidavits tendered by both parties demonstrate that a reasonable effort to reach agreement with the respondents has been made, and therefore s 10(1) is…
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- AGLC
- Butcher v Seeman [2014] NSWLEC 1200
- Case
- [2014] NSWLEC 1200
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue the court needed to address was whether the applicant had a right to have the trees on the neighbouring property removed or pruned. This required the court to consider the balance between the rights of property owners to enjoy their property free from interference and the rights of neighbouring property owners to maintain their property in a reasonable manner. The court also needed to determine what constituted an unreasonable interference with the applicant's property rights.
In deciding the matter, the court found that while the applicant had suffered some damage to his property, it was not sufficient to warrant the removal of the trees. The court determined that the trees were healthy and posed no immediate threat to the applicant's property. The court also found that the applicant's view was not significantly obstructed by the trees. However, the court did order that one of the trees be pruned to prevent any further damage to the applicant's property. The court concluded that the applicant's rights to enjoy his property were not being unreasonably interfered with, and that the respondent was entitled to maintain his property in a reasonable manner.
Orders
Orders of the court
Application to remove the trees is dismissed; orders made for pruning one tree - see [86]
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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