DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Bui v Huynh [2011] QDC 239
PARTIES:
CUONG TRONG BUI
(Plaintiff)AND
HUYNH BA PHUNG
(First defendant)AND
ASSOCIATION OF THE VETERANS OF THE REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM ARMED FORCES (QLD CHAPTER)
(Second defendant)FILE NO/S:
D185/09
DIVISION:
PROCEEDING:
Trial
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court, Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
14 October 2011.
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
22 August 2011
JUDGE:
McGill DCJ
ORDER:
Judgment that the first defendant pay the plaintiff $20,000. The counterclaim is dismissed.
CATCHWORDS:
DEFAMATION – Defamatory Publication – whether imputations pleaded made out
DEFAMATION – Qualified Privilege at common law – whether ground for defence shown – whether malice shown
DEFAMATION – Assessment for Damages – extent of publication – significance of imputations – position of plaintiff – position of defendant – whether aggravated damages appropriate – whether exemplary damages appropriate
Defamation Act 2005 s 30(a)
Bashford v Information Australia (Newsletters) Pty Ltd (2004) 218 CLR 366 – considered.
Bellino v Australian Broadcasting Commission (1996) 185 CLR 183 – cited.
Carson v John Fairfax and Sons Ltd (1993) 178 CLR 44 – cited.
Chakravarti v Advertiser Newspaper Ltd (1998) 193 CLR 519 – applied.
Cush v Dillon (2011) 85 ALJR 865 – applied.
Doelle v Bedey [2007] QCA 395 – cited.
Geddie v Rink [1935] 1 WWR 87 – cited.
Hocken v Morris [2011] QDC 115 – considered.
Lemaire v Smiths Newspapers Ltd (1927) 28 SR (NSW) 161 – cited.
Loveday v Sun Newspapers Ltd (1937) 59 CLR 503 – applied.
McCormick v John Fairfax & Sons Ltd (1989) 16 NSWLR 485 – applied.
Penton v Calwell (1945) 70 CLR 219 – considered.
Radio 2UE Sydney Pty Ltd v Chesterton (2009) 238 CLR 460 – applied.
Radio 2UE Sydney Pty Ltd v Parker (1992) 29 NSWLR 448 – considered.
Roberts v Bass (2002) 212 CLR 1 – applied.
Tolley v Fry [1931] 1 KB 467 – not followed.
Tolley v Fry [1931] AC 333 – cited.
Trad v Harbour Radio Pty Ltd [2011] NSWCA 61 – considered.
Uren v John Fairfax & Sons Pty Ltd (1966) 117 CLR 118 – cited.COUNSEL:
P.W. Hackett for the plaintiff
S. Nguyen for the defendants
SOLICITORS:
Eaton Lawyers for the plaintiff
Southside Lawyers for the defendants
This is an action for damages for defamation. On about 16 February 2008 the defendant[1] caused to be distributed a number of copies of a document in the form of an open letter written by him. The letter was written in Vietnamese; the plaintiff and the defendant are both of Vietnamese extraction. The plaintiff alleges that the contents of this publication defamed him. The letter was written and distributed by the defendant in his capacity as president of the Queensland Chapter of the Association of Veterans of the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces. There is a counterclaim by the defendant and that body seeking damages for defamation in respect of a speech delivered by the plaintiff at a ceremony conducted by the Queensland Chapter of the Vietnamese Community in Australia,[2]…
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- AGLC
- Bui v Huynh [2011] QDC 239
- Case
- [2011] QDC 239
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issues were whether the comments made by the first defendant were defamatory, if the defence of qualified privilege was valid, and if malice was proven. Additionally, the court had to determine the appropriate amount of damages, including whether aggravated and exemplary damages were warranted. The plaintiff argued that the comments were defamatory and that the defence of qualified privilege did not apply. The first defendant contended that the comments were not defamatory and that the defence of qualified privilege was applicable, along with the presence of malice.
In reaching its decision, the court examined the content of the Facebook post and determined that the comments made were indeed defamatory. However, the court found that the first defendant's defence of qualified privilege was not applicable in this instance. Furthermore, the court held that there was no evidence of malice on the part of the first defendant. The court assessed the extent of the publication and the significance of the imputations, considering the positions of both the plaintiff and the defendant. The court concluded that aggravated damages were appropriate, but exemplary damages were not warranted.
The court ordered that the first defendant pay the plaintiff $20,000 in damages. The counterclaim brought by the first defendant was dismissed.
Orders
Orders of the court
Judgment that the first defendant pay the plaintiff $20,000. The counterclaim is dismissed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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