QUEENSLAND CIVIL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL
CITATION:
Budulica v Optima Construction Services & Ors [2020] QCAT 235
PARTIES: SLAVICA (SYLVIA) BUDULICA (applicant)
v
OPTIMA CONSTRUCTION SERVICES (first respondent)
MAREK KRAMER (second respondent)
MOSHEN RAHMAIAN (third respondent)
APPLICATION NO/S:
BDL143-19
MATTER TYPE:
Building matters
DELIVERED ON:
25 June 2020
HEARING DATE:
On the papers
HEARD AT:
Brisbane
DECISION OF:
Member Kent
ORDERS: 1. The application and counter-applications are dismissed.
2. The Application to join Optima Constructions Australia Pty Ltd is refused.
3. Any party seeking an order for costs must file in the Tribunal and give a copy to the other parties of submissions and any supporting evidence on costs, by 4:00 pm on 21 August 2020.
4. If submissions are filed under Direction 4, the other parties must file submissions and any evidence in response, by 4:00pm on 25 September 2020.
5. Any application for costs will then be decided by the Tribunal on the papers and without an oral hearing.
CATCHWORDS: CONTRACTS – BUILDING, ENGINEERING AND RELATED CONTRACTS – where contract of sale included condition requiring rectification and additional improvements – where purchaser alleges rectification and additional improvements were either not performed or were defective – where purchaser claims loss because rectification and additional improvements were defective
Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991 (Qld), s 77(1), Schedule 2
Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld), s 47
Stewart v Scott [2020] QCAT 110
Salomon v Salomon & Co Ltd [1897] AC 22
Lee v Lee’s Air Farming Ltd [1961] AC 12
DMW v CGW (1982) CLR 491
Fraser Property Developments P/L v at Sommerfeld & Ors [2005] QCA 134
Watford v Office Shop Renovations Australia Pty Ltd [2013] QCAT 122
Tait Management Services Pty Ltd t/as BTA v Rosa [2012] QCAT 564
Murtagh v Queensland Building and Construction Commission [2018] QCAT 258
Felstead v Bundaberg Homes Pty Ltd [2016] QCAT 294
Beck v Kerry M Ryan Pty Ltd [2019] QCAT 38Elderslie Property Investments No 2 Pty Ltd v Dunn [2007] QSC 192
APPEARANCES:
This matter was heard and determined on the papers pursuant to s 32 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld)
REASONS FOR DECISION
Issues to be decided
The following are the issues to be decided in these proceedings:
(a)Is this a building dispute as defined by the Queensland Building andConstruction Commission Act 1991 (Qld) (the QBCC Act), i.e. does the Tribunal have jurisdiction to hear this matter under the QBCC Act?
(b)If the answer to (a) is yes, then:
(i) who are the appropriate respondents?
(ii) should the Application for Miscellaneous Matter filed on 4 September 2019 be granted or refused? Alternatively,
(c)If the answer to (a) is no should the substantive application in BDL143-19 and the counterclaims be dismissed due to the Tribunal’s lack of jurisdiction?
Background
Ms Budulica (the applicant and the buyer) purchased a house from Optima Constructions Australia Pty Ltd ABN 59 609 651 407 (the seller; hereafter “Constructions”; it may immediately be noted that this…
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- AGLC
- Budulica v Optima Construction Services [2020] QCAT 235
- Case
- [2020] QCAT 235
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the court was whether Budulica's claims regarding the alleged defectiveness of the rectifications and additional improvements were valid. The court had to determine whether Budulica had established that the rectifications and improvements were not performed, or if they were performed, that they were defective and led to a loss. The court also had to consider whether Budulica's claims were supported by sufficient evidence, and whether the alleged defects were within the scope of the contract's terms.
The court examined the evidence and submissions presented by both parties, and concluded that Budulica had not provided sufficient evidence to support their claims. The court found that Budulica had not demonstrated that the alleged defects existed or that they were a result of the rectifications and additional improvements. The court also dismissed Budulica's application to join Optima Constructions Australia Pty Ltd as a party to the proceedings, finding that it was not necessary for the resolution of the dispute. The court refused to grant any orders for costs, and directed that any party seeking an order for costs must file submissions and any supporting evidence on costs by a specified date. If submissions were filed, the other parties were directed to file submissions and any evidence in response by a later date. The court noted that any application for costs would then be decided by the tribunal on the papers and without an oral hearing.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The application and counter-applications are dismissed.
2. The Application to join Optima Constructions Australia Pty Ltd is refused.
3. Any party seeking an order for costs must file in the Tribunal and give a copy to the other parties of submissions and any supporting evidence on costs, by 4:00 pm on 21 August 2020.
4. If submissions are filed under Direction 4, the other parties must file submissions and any evidence in response, by 4:00pm on 25 September 2020.
5. Any application for costs will then be decided by the Tribunal on the papers and without an oral hearing.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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