Brunoro v Brunoro (No 3)

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SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

Case Title:

Brunoro v Brunoro (No 3)

Citation:

[2016] ACTSC 189

Hearing Dates:

25-28 May, 17-18 August 2015

DecisionDate:

29 July 2016

Before:

Mossop AsJ

Decision:

See [262]

Catchwords:

TORTS – Claim of assault – Altercation involving a banana cutter – Where plaintiff and third defendant provided inconsistent versions of events –Evidence supported third defendant’s version of events – Claim for damages refused – No issue of principle

TORTS – Claim of assault – Where plaintiff suffered fractured humerus – Second defendant claimed to have acted in self-defence – Whether actions were reasonable actions of self-defence – Burden of proof – Balance of evidence insufficient for second defendant to satisfy onus of proof – Plaintiff awarded damages

TORTS – Detinue – No evidence of the demand for return of the chattels – Plaintiff permitted to collect any items that he wanted – No evidence that the defendants had actual possession – Claim dismissed

TORTS – Trespass – Removal of electrical fuses from property – Where plaintiff had no equitable interest in the property – Plaintiff was not a tenant and only had possession of a small part of the property – Second defendant acting as agent of the owner – Claim dismissed

FAMILY PROVISION AND MAINTENANCE – Claim under the Family Provision Act 1969 (ACT) – Whether adequate provision for the proper maintenance, education or advancement in life of the plaintiff made under the will – Age not a barrier to obtaining an order for provision – Claim made against a modest state – Plaintiff obtained substantial benefits under the will and throughout his life from his parents – Other beneficiaries considerably younger than the plaintiff – Claim dismissed

Legislation Cited:

Family Provision Act 1969 (ACT), ss 8, 11

Cases Cited:

Anning v Anning (1907) 4 CLR 1049

Briginshaw v Briginshaw (1938) 60 CLR 336
Brunker v Perpetual Trustee Co (Ltd) (1937) 57 CLR 555
Brunoro v Brunoro [2012] ACTSC 2
Brunoro v Brunoro (No 2) [2013] ACTSC 153
Cook v Beal (1697) 1 Lord Raym 176; 91 ER 1014
Dale v Wood (1822) 7 Moore CP 33
Fontin v Katapodis (1962) 108 CLR 177
Glover v Roche [2003] ACTSC 19
Lamb v Cotogno (1987) 164 CLR 1
McClelland v Symons [1951] VLR 157
Newington v Windeyer (1985) 3 NSWLR 555
Pearce v Hallett [1969] SASR 423
Singer v Berghouse (1994) 181 CLR 201
Uren v John Fairfax & Sons Pty Ltd (1966) 117 CLR 118

Whitfeld v de Lauret & Co Ltd (1920) 29 CLR 71

Texts Cited:

Patrick Higgins, Elements of Torts in Australia (Butterworths,1970)

Thomson Reuters, The Laws of Australia, vol 33

Parties:

Emile Brunoro (Plaintiff)

Virgil Brunoro (First Defendant)

Selmar Nebelung (Second Defendant)

Justin Nebelung (Third Defendant)

Adam Nebelung (Fourth Defendant)

Representation:

Counsel:

T Crispin (Plaintiff)

A Muller (Defendants)

Solicitors:

S&T Lawyers (Plaintiff)

Maliganis Edwards Johnson (Defendants)

File Number:

SC 548 of 2008

MOSSOP AsJ

Introduction

  1. Unhappily, this case involves at least nine causes of action alleged…

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Details
Case
[2016] ACTSC 189
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Brunoro v Brunoro (No 3) involved a series of claims between family members, primarily focusing on allegations of assault, detinue, trespass, and claims under the Family Provision Act 1969 (ACT). The plaintiff sought damages for assault, detinue, and trespass, as well as an order for adequate maintenance under the Family Provision Act. The defendants denied the claims and defended the proceedings.

The court was required to determine several legal issues, including the validity of the assault claim, the self-defence argument, the burden of proof, and the adequacy of the provision made under the will. Regarding the assault, the court found that the plaintiff suffered a fractured humerus, but the evidence supported the third defendant's version of events, leading to the dismissal of the claim for damages. Concerning self-defence, the balance of evidence was insufficient for the second defendant to satisfy the onus of proof, resulting in the plaintiff being awarded damages.

The reasoning of the court in this matter was grounded in the assessment of the evidence presented. The court found that there was no credible evidence to support the plaintiff's claim of detinue, as there was no demand for the return of chattels and no proof that the defendants had actual possession of the items in question. Similarly, the claim of trespass was dismissed because the plaintiff did not have an equitable interest in the property, and the second defendant was acting as an agent of the owner when removing the electrical fuses. Under the Family Provision Act, the court dismissed the claim for adequate maintenance, finding that the plaintiff had already received substantial benefits from his parents.

The final orders of the court dismissed all claims except for the assault claim against the second defendant, for which the plaintiff was awarded damages. The detinue, trespass, and Family Provision Act claims were dismissed in their entirety.

Orders

Orders of the court

See [262]

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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