Brooks v Drysdale

Case [2020] WASC 466


JURISDICTION     :   SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

IN CRIMINAL

CITATION:   BROOKS -v- DRYSDALE [2020] WASC 466

CORAM:   SMITH J

HEARD:   7 OCTOBER 2020

DELIVERED          :   15 DECEMBER 2020

FILE NO/S:   SJA 1009 of 2020

BETWEEN:   RICHARD CHARLES BROOKS

Appellant

AND

ANTHONY JAMES DRYSDALE

Respondent

ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction              :   MAGISTRATES COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram:   MAGISTRATE D M WEBB

File Number            :   NO 1634 of 2018, NO 1635 of 2018, NO 1636 of 2018, NO 1638 of 2018, NO 1640 of 2018, NO 1641 of 2018


Catchwords:

Criminal law - Appeal against conviction and sentence - Where conviction entered following plea of guilty

Criminal law - Pre-sentence psychological reports - Council and appellant did not seek to challenge contents of report at first instance - Whether open to challenge contents of reports on appeal - Whether miscarriage of justice

Criminal law - An offender has no right to retain copies of pre-sentence reports or victim impact statements after sentencing

Legislation:

Criminal Appeals Act 2004 (WA), s 8
Freedom of Information Act 1992 (WA), s 9, s 10, sch 2
Restraining Orders Act 1997 (WA), s 10H, s 45, s 61(1), s 64
Sentencing Act 1995 (WA), s 6(1), s 6(2), s 16(1)(b), s 16(1)(c), s 20, s 21(1), s 21(2), s 21(3), s 22(4), s 22(5), s 26(1)

Result:

Leave to appeal on Ground 1 allowed
Leave to appeal on Grounds 2, 3 and 4 refused
Appeal dismissed

Category:    B

Representation:

Counsel:

Appellant : In person
Respondent : Ms C A Gilchrist

Solicitors:

Appellant : In person
Respondent : State Solicitor for Western Australia

Case(s) referred to in decision(s):

Assistant Commissioner Condon v Pompano Pty Ltd [2013] HCA 7; (2013) 252 CLR 38

Brooks v Lathong [2019] WADC 24

Brooks v Lathong [2019] WASCA 176

Defendi v Szigligeti [2019] WASCA 115

'HAS' v The State of Western Australia [2005] WASCA 29

HJT v The State of Western Australia [2020] WASCA 120

Jones v Pennuto [2020] WASC 416

North v The State of Western Australia [2020] WASCA 6

Patrick Jebb as trustee for The Trafalgar West Investments Trust v Superior Lawns Australia Pty Ltd [2019] WASC 121

Preston v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs (No 2) [2004] FCA 107

Re Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs; Ex parte Lam [2003] HCA 6; (2003) 214 CLR 1

Rowe v Stoltze [2013] WASCA 92; (2013) 45 WAR 116

Samuels v The State of Western Australia [2005] WASCA 193; (2005) 30 WAR 473

Skelly v The State of Western Australia [2020] WASCA 3

Slaveski v Rotstein & Associates Pty Ltd [2012] VSCA 291

Sprlyan v Wyborn [2019] WASC 227

Vella v The State of Western Australia [2006] WASCA 129

SMITH J:

1.0 Introduction

1.1 The convictions and sentence

  1. On 5 August 2019, the appellant entered pleas of guilty to six counts of breaching a conduct agreement order, made by the Magistrates Court on 14 February 2018, contrary to s 61(1) of the Restraining Orders Act

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Brooks v Drysdale [2020] WASC 466
Case
[2020] WASC 466
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of Brooks v Drysdale involved an appeal against conviction and sentence. The appellant, Brooks, pleaded guilty to a criminal offence but now seeks to appeal the conviction and sentence on the grounds of alleged errors in the pre-sentence psychological report and the lack of access to copies of the report and victim impact statements post-sentencing. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of Queensland.

The legal issues central to this appeal included whether it was permissible to challenge the contents of a pre-sentence psychological report on appeal, despite not contesting it at the first instance, and whether the absence of access to copies of the report and victim impact statements post-sentencing constituted a miscarriage of justice. The court was also required to determine if an offender has a right to retain copies of such reports after sentencing.

The court found that challenging the contents of a pre-sentence report on appeal, without contesting it at the first instance, was not permissible. The court emphasised that such challenges should be raised at the earliest opportunity to avoid procedural unfairness. Regarding the issue of access to post-sentencing reports and statements, the court held that an offender does not have an automatic right to retain copies. The court reasoned that the primary purpose of such documents is to assist in the sentencing process, and there was no legal basis to grant an offender ongoing access to these documents. The appeal was ultimately dismissed.

The court did not make any orders regarding the appellant's access to the pre-sentence report and victim impact statements post-sentencing. The conviction and sentence remained unchanged.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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