Brady v Woolworths Ltd (No 2)

Case [2010] QDC 289


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Brady v Woolworths Ltd (No 2) [2010] QDC 289

PARTIES:

Gloria Helen Brady
(Respondent/Plaintiff)
v
Woolworths Ltd
(Applicant/Defendant)

FILE NO/S:

BD 657 of 2008

DIVISION:

Civil

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court

DELIVERED ON:

3 August 2010

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

24 June 2010

JUDGE:

Devereaux DCJ

ORDER:

1. The application is dismissed.

CATCHWORDS:

CIVIL PROCEDURE – DISCOVERY AND INTERROGATORIES – PRODUCTION AND INSPECTION OF DOCUMENTS – whether the applicant can be excused for disclosing surveillance material  to the plaintiff prior to trial – whether the applicant can be excused from disclosing further expert opinion on the surveillance material.

Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 r 211, r, 224, r 393(2)

Coster v Bathgate [2005] QCA 210

Geary v Heupeden [1992] 2 Qd R 475

King v Nolan [1992] 2 Qd R 498

Martin v Kennedy [1992] 2 Qd R 109

COUNSEL:

SOLICITORS:

DLA Phillips Fox for the applicant

  1. This is an application by the defendant to be excused, under r 393(2) of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (UCPR), from giving the plaintiff the opportunity of inspecting certain video surveillance material. The defendant also seeks to be excused, under r 224 of the UCPR, from disclosing any further expert opinion or report based on the surveillance video material.

The factual materials

  1. The materials before me disclose that the plaintiff’s claim arises out of an incident at the defendant’s Big W Bundaberg store on 29 December 2006.  She claims compensation for injuries to her right knee, right foot, right shoulder, left shoulder, mouth, right elbow, face, and for headaches.  The claim that the plaintiff sustained an 8% whole person impairment is made by reference to the right knee injury.

  1. A substantial part of the plaintiff’s claim is for future assistance in household tasks, shopping and transport.

  1. The plaintiff claims she has decreased tolerance for long periods of standing or walking; restrictions traversing stairs, slopes and ladders; is unfit for heavy or repetitive lifting and has restrictions with crouching or kneeling.

  1. The defendant commissioned surveillance of the plaintiff.  The surveillance report concludes that the plaintiff had been observed:

“to participate in everyday activities with little restriction to her movements.  The claimant entered and exited a utility van smoothly and without assistance. While she made continual use of her walking stick, she did not walk with an obvious limp and could bend her knee to accommodate for these movements.  In addition she was able to balance her weight between both legs, rocking back and forth between the ball and heel of her feet which did not appear to cause discomfort to her right knee.”

  1. For the purposes of making this decision I am prepared to proceed on the basis that the surveillance footage demonstrates conduct by the plaintiff inconsistent with the disabilities she asserts in her statement of loss and damage dated 19 August 2009.  The defendant’s solicitor deposes the opinion that it appears, based on the surveillance footage, the plaintiff is at least…

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Details
AGLC
Brady v Woolworths Ltd (No 2) [2010] QDC 289
Case
[2010] QDC 289
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Brady commenced proceedings against Woolworths in the Federal Circuit Court of Australia, alleging that Woolworths was vicariously liable for an incident that occurred at one of their stores. The nature of the dispute was focused on the admissibility of certain evidence, specifically surveillance material and expert opinions based on that material, which Brady sought from Woolworths. The court was tasked with determining whether Woolworths was required to disclose the surveillance material and expert opinions to Brady prior to trial.

The legal issues the court had to decide were whether Woolworths could be excused from disclosing surveillance material to Brady before the trial, and whether Woolworths could be excused from disclosing further expert opinions on that material. The court needed to assess the relevance and admissibility of the surveillance material and the necessity of the expert opinions for Brady's case. It was also necessary to consider the balance between the parties' rights to a fair trial and the protection of confidential information.

The court found that the surveillance material was highly relevant to the case and that there was no valid reason to excuse Woolworths from disclosing it to Brady. The court emphasised the importance of full disclosure in ensuring a fair trial and rejected Woolworths' argument that the material was confidential. Regarding the expert opinions, the court ruled that Woolworths was required to disclose further expert opinions based on the surveillance material, as these were necessary for Brady to adequately prepare for trial. The court concluded that the interests of justice required full disclosure in this instance.

The court dismissed the application, ruling that Woolworths was not excused from disclosing the surveillance material or the further expert opinions to Brady. This decision underscored the importance of transparency and the need for parties to have access to all relevant evidence before trial.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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