Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Bowen v Martin [2011] NSWLEC 1195 Hearing dates: 12 July 2011 Decision date: 12 July 2011 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Fakes C Decision: Application dismissed
Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS] Hedge; obstruction of views; no jurisdiction over some hedges; no severe obstruction of views found Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 Cases Cited: Wisdom v Payn [2011] NSWLEC 1012
McLaren v Lewis [2011] NSWLEC 1170
Haindl v Daisch [2011] NSWLEC 1145
Tenacity Consulting v Warringah [2004] NSWLEC 140Category: Principal judgment Parties: Mr J Bowden (Applicant)
Mrs C Bowden (Applicant)
Ms R Martin (Respondent)Representation: Applicants: J & C Bowden (Litigants in person)
Respondent: R Martin (Litigant in person)
File Number(s): 20249 of 2011
Judgment
This decision was given as an extemporaneous decision. It has been revised and edited prior to publication.
COMMISSIONER: This is an application pursuant to s14B Part 2A of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Act) made by the owners of a property in Dunbogan against the owner of trees growing on an adjoining property.
The applicants are seeking orders to limit the height to 2.5m of all trees and hedges on the side and rear boundaries of the respondent's property that have blocked, or may in the future block, their view.
The application lists 12 'trees' comprised of groups of trees and two single trees, as well as 5 viewing points.
The respondent has proposed alternative orders for two of the hedges. She suggests that Hedge 1 could be pruned to 3.5m and maintained at a height of 4m, but only if the trees are capable of being pruned to this height. She also suggests that the southern 3m of hedge 3 could be reduced in order to extend the applicants' view. However, the respondent does not wish to reduce the height of hedge 2 and the remainder of hedge 3 as she values the trees for the privacy they afford her property.
The application is made pursuant to s 14B(b) of the Trees Act. This enables an owner of a property to apply to the Court to remedy, restrain or prevent the severe obstruction of any view from a dwelling on the applicant's land if the obstruction occurs as a consequence of trees to which Part 2A applies being situated on adjoining land. There is no dispute that the trees subject to the application are on adjoining land.
Part 14A states that Part 2A applies to groups of two or more trees, planted so as to form a hedge, and which rise to a height of at least 2.5m above ground level.
Therefore, given the number of trees/hedges nominated by the applicants, the first jurisdictional test is to determine whether the trees, for which the applicants seek orders, are a hedge for the purpose of the Act.
The hedges are described as follows. The names in brackets are the species incorrectly identified in the application.
Tree/ Hedge Number
Species
Number of trees
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- AGLC
- Bowen v Martin [2011] NSWLEC 1195
- Case
- [2011] NSWLEC 1195
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court had to determine whether the consent order was valid and binding, and if there were any grounds for setting it aside. The court considered whether there was any evidence of misrepresentation or unconscionability, and whether the plaintiff had acted reasonably in entering into the consent order. The court also considered the principles of equity and whether it was just and equitable to set aside the consent order.
The court found that there was no evidence of misrepresentation or unconscionability, and that the plaintiff had acted reasonably in entering into the consent order. The court held that the consent order was valid and binding, and that there were no grounds for setting it aside. The court noted that it was not appropriate to set aside a consent order unless there were exceptional circumstances, and that the plaintiff had not demonstrated any such circumstances in this case. The application to set aside the consent order was therefore dismissed.
Orders
Orders of the court
Application dismissed
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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