Binns v Gardiner

Case [2004] WASCA 275


BINNS -v- GARDINER [2004] WASCA 275



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2004] WASCA 275
THE FULL COURT (WA)
Case No:SJA:1078/20021 OCTOBER 2004
Coram:TEMPLEMAN J
JENKINS J
SIMMONDS J
25/11/04
14Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Application dismissed
B
PDF Version
Parties:JOHN CHRISTOPHER MASON BINNS
RUSSELL KEITH GARDINER

Catchwords:

Criminal law and procedure
Appeal against sentence
Firearms offences
Disqualification from holding licence
Whether permanent disqualification available under statutory provision for "such period as the Court determines"
Whether permanent disqualification manifestly excessive

Legislation:

Firearms Act 1973, s 27
Justices Act 1902, s 192, s 206A, s 199
Sentencing Act 1995, s 104

Case References:

Bayens v Taylor, unreported; SCt of WA (Wallwork J); Library No 920631; 27 November 1992
Beckwith v The Queen (1976) 135 CLR 569
Binns v Gardiner [2002] WASCA 337
Chew v The Queen (1992) 173 CLR 626
Denton v Murdock, unreported, SCt of WA (Parker J); Library No 950572; 26 October 1995
Jackamarra v Orr [2003] WASCA 278
R v Tunde-Olarinde (1967) 51 Cr App Rep 249
Schamotta v The Queen [2002] WASCA 262
Stackhouse v Curulli, unreported; SCt of WA (Owen J); Library No 920251; 30 April 1992
Waldock v Taylor [2003] WASCA 43

Coumbe v Whittaker [1999] WASCA 262
Horton v Burton (1999) 28 MVR 415
Horton v Burton (1999) 29 MVR 132
Stevens v Viskovich, unreported; SCt of WA (Parker J); Library No 950596; 26 September 1996

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : THE FULL COURT (WA) CITATION : BINNS -v- GARDINER [2004] WASCA 275 CORAM : TEMPLEMAN J
    JENKINS J
    SIMMONDS J
HEARD : 1 OCTOBER 2004 DELIVERED : 25 NOVEMBER 2004 FILE NO/S : SJA 1078 of 2002 BETWEEN : JOHN CHRISTOPHER MASON BINNS
    Appellant

    AND

    RUSSELL KEITH GARDINER
    Respondent


ON APPEAL FROM:

For File No : SJA 1078 of 2002

Jurisdiction : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram : HASLUCK J

Citation : BINNS -v- GARDINER [2002] WASCA 337

File No : SJA 1078 of 2002

Result : Application dismissed




(Page 2)

Catchwords:

Criminal law and procedure - Appeal against sentence - Firearms offences - Disqualification from holding licence - Whether permanent disqualification available under statutory provision for "such period as the Court determines" - Whether permanent disqualification manifestly excessive




Legislation:

Firearms Act 1973, s 27


Justices Act 1902, s 192, s 206A, s 199
Sentencing Act 1995, s 104


Result:

Application dismissed




Category: B


Representation:


Counsel:


    Appellant : Mr R K Williamson
    Respondent : Mr N C Monahan


Solicitors:

    Appellant : Williamson & Co
    Respondent : State Solicitor



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Bayens v Taylor, unreported; SCt of WA (Wallwork J); Library No 920631; 27 November 1992
Beckwith v The Queen (1976) 135 CLR 569
Binns v Gardiner [2002] WASCA 337
Chew v The Queen (1992) 173 CLR 626
Denton v Murdock, unreported, SCt of WA (Parker J); Library No 950572; 26 October 1995
Jackamarra v Orr…

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Binns v Gardiner [2004] WASCA 275
Case
[2004] WASCA 275
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court was an appeal by the respondent, Binns, against the sentence imposed by the trial judge. The appellant, Gardiner, was convicted of multiple firearms offences and had been sentenced to imprisonment and disqualified from holding a firearm licence. The sentence imposed included a permanent disqualification from holding a firearm licence, which Binns sought to appeal as manifestly excessive. The appeal was heard in the Supreme Court of Victoria.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether a permanent disqualification from holding a firearm licence was available under the statutory provision that allows for a disqualification for "such period as the Court determines". The court had to consider whether the phrase "such period as the Court determines" allowed for a permanent disqualification or whether there were limits to the period of disqualification that the court could impose. Additionally, the court had to assess whether the permanent disqualification was manifestly excessive and, if so, whether it warranted intervention.

The court found that the statutory provision allowing for a disqualification for "such period as the Court determines" did indeed permit a permanent disqualification. The court held that there were no inherent limits to the period of disqualification that the court could impose, provided it was within the bounds of what the court considered appropriate in the circumstances of the case. The court further found that the permanent disqualification was not manifestly excessive, given the seriousness of the offences and the risk posed by the offender to the community. The appeal was dismissed, and the sentence, including the permanent disqualification, was upheld.

Orders

Orders of the court

Application dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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