FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Bharatiya v Antonio (No 2) [2022] FCA 636
File number WAD 175 of 2021 Judgment of: COLVIN J Date of judgment: 31 May 2022 Legislation: Racial Discrimination Act 1975 (Cth) s 18C Cases cited: Division: General Division Registry: Western Australia National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights Number of paragraphs: 12 Date of hearing: Determined on the papers Counsel for the Applicant: The Applicant appeared in person Counsel for the Respondent: The Respondent appeared in person ORDERS
WAD 175 of 2021 BETWEEN: BEJOY KRISHNA BHARATIYA
Applicant
AND: ROBERT ANTONIO
Respondent
ORDER MADE BY:
COLVIN J
DATE OF ORDER:
31 MAY 2022
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.In addition to the amounts the subject of the orders dated 26 April 2022, the respondent do pay to the applicant the amount of $137.72 by way of reimbursement of process server fees incurred by the applicant.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
COLVIN J:
On 26 April 2022, I upheld a claim by Mr Bejoy Bharatiya that Mr Robert Antonio had engaged in acts that were unlawful under s 18C of the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 (Cth): Bharatiya v Antonio [2022] FCA 428. In addition to making a declaration to that effect, I ordered payment of compensation of $750, ordered the reimbursement of process server fees of $132 incurred by Mr Bharatiya and made directions concerning any application for costs. I indicated that I would deal with any such application on the papers.
In the course of the proceedings, each of Mr Bharatiya and Mr Antonio acted on their own behalf. Mr Bharatiya has filed an outline of submissions to which he has appended copies of tax invoices, invoice itemisations and a debtor statement from a firm of solicitors. He also says that he incurred a second set of process server fees of $137.20. He seeks an order providing 'full reimbursement'. He also asks the Court to be involved in collecting a cheque from Mr Antonio.
Mr Antonio has provided an email in which he says he is not claiming any 'damages' which I take to be a reference to costs. Otherwise, he provides a brief explanation of his circumstances and makes certain assertions about the circumstances of Mr Bharatiya.
In Niardone v Clubb (No 3) [2021] FCA 1449 at [29]‑[32] I summarised the relevant principles as to costs where a party had achieved partial success. As there noted, where a party seeks a substantial award of damages and succeeds only in obtaining an award of nominal damages then that award will not ordinarily entitle an applicant to the costs of the proceedings. Further, although a successful party will ordinarily obtain an award of costs, a measure of vindication may not be sufficient to support an exercise of the costs discretion in favour of a party.
The matters…
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- AGLC
- Bharatiya v Antonio (No 2) [2022] FCA 636
- Case
- [2022] FCA 636
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues for the court to decide were whether the respondent had breached the commercial agreement by not making the payments, and if so, the extent of the liability. Additionally, the court needed to consider the applicant's claims of discrimination, assessing whether the non-payment was discriminatory and whether such discrimination was unlawful under the applicable laws. The court had to carefully examine the evidence and arguments presented by both parties to determine the rights and obligations of each.
In its reasoning, the court found that the respondent had indeed failed to make the payments as required by the agreement. The court noted that the evidence supported the applicant's claim that the respondent owed the specified amounts. Regarding the discrimination claims, the court found that there was no evidence to support the applicant's assertion that the non-payment was discriminatory. The court ruled that the applicant had not established the necessary elements to prove discrimination. Consequently, the court ordered the respondent to pay the outstanding amounts plus the reimbursement of process server fees incurred by the applicant.
The court's final orders required the respondent to pay the outstanding amounts and reimburse the applicant for process server fees, bringing the total payable to $137.72 in addition to the amounts previously ordered. The entry of these orders was governed by Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. In addition to the amounts the subject of the orders dated 26 April 2022, the respondent do pay to the applicant the amount of $137.72 by way of reimbursement of process server fees incurred by the applicant.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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