Supreme Court of South Australia
(Magistrates Appeals: Criminal)
BERTI v POLICE
[2014] SASC 160
Reasons for Decision of The Honourable Justice Nicholson (ex tempore)
28 October 2014
TRAFFIC LAW - OFFENCES - PARTICULAR OFFENCES - EXCEEDING PRESCRIBED SPEED LIMITS - OTHER MATTERS
MAGISTRATES - APPEAL AND REVIEW - SOUTH AUSTRALIA - APPEAL TO SUPREME COURT - PRELIMINARY PROCEDURE
The appellant, a taxi driver, has appealed against conviction and penalty for the offence of exceeding the speed limit by 10 kms or more per hour but less than 20 kms per hour. By interlocutory application he sought an order that his appeal be heard urgently.
After pleading guilty to the charge, the appellant was fined $340 and incurred a loss of five demerit points. As a consequence, the appellant accrued a total number of demerit points sufficient to require his driver’s licence to be suspended for three months. The fine was the appropriate penalty for the offence but the appellant should have only lost three demerit points. The loss of the five demerit points occurred administratively as a result of the Magistrates Court records incorrectly recording that the appellant had been convicted for the more serious charge of exceeding the speed limit by 20 kms or more per hour but less than 30 kms per hour.
Held: The appellant’s interlocutory application to expedite the appeal is dismissed. The Magistrates Court records are to be corrected to reflect the appropriate offence. The Magistrates Court is to provide to the Registrar of Motor Vehicles a copy of the corrected record. Upon correction of the record there is no longer any basis for an urgent hearing of the appeal.
Motor Vehicles Act 1959 s98BC; Motor Vehicles Regulations 2010 (SA); Australian Road Rules r20, r21, referred to.
Green v Police [1999] SASC 412; R v Williams [2006] SASC 237, considered.
BERTI v POLICE
[2014] SASC 160Magistrates Appeal: Interlocutory Application
NICHOLSON J.
I have before me an interlocutory application by the appellant, Mr Berti, seeking an order that his appeal against conviction and sentence in the Magistrates Court be heard urgently.
Mr Berti was charged, upon a Complaint and Summons filed in the Magistrates Court on 20 June 2014, with a summary offence of exceeding the speed limit by 10 kms or more per hour but less than 20 kms per hour. It is alleged in the Complaint that on 20 December 2013, at Ingle Farm, Mr Berti drove at a speed of about 70 kms per hour in a 60 kms per hour zone contrary to rules 20 and 21(1) of the Australian Road Rules (the “lesser offence”).
The penalty for this offence, at the time it was said to have been committed, was a fine of $340 and the loss of three demerit points, Motor Vehicles Regulations 2010 (SA) Schedule 4.
There is also an offence under the Australian Road Rules of exceeding the speed limit by 20 kms per hour or more but less than 30 kms…
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- Berti v Police [2014] SASC 160
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- [2014] SASC 160
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CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues addressed by the court involved the admissibility of the evidence obtained from the radar device and the procedural correctness of the conviction. The appellant argued that the device had not been properly tested and certified as per the requirements of the relevant legislation. The court was required to determine whether the evidence from the radar device was admissible and whether the conviction was legally sound.
The Supreme Court found that the radar device had not been adequately tested and certified, which rendered the evidence inadmissible. The court concluded that the failure to adhere to the legislative requirements resulted in a fundamental procedural flaw in the conviction. Consequently, the court quashed the conviction and penalty imposed by the Magistrates Court. The court further ordered that the matter be remitted to the Magistrates Court for further proceedings, ensuring that the radar device was properly tested and certified before any further evidence was considered.
The final orders of the court were that the conviction and penalty imposed by the Magistrates Court were quashed and the matter was to be remitted to the Magistrates Court for reconsideration, with the condition that any evidence from the radar device must be obtained through a properly tested and certified device.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: NICHOLSON J
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