CITATION: Barrington Tops Developments Pty Ltd v Low [2008] NSWSC 410 HEARING DATE(S): 30 April 2008
JUDGMENT DATE :
30 April 2008JURISDICTION: Equity JUDGMENT OF: Hamilton J DECISION: Further amendment of defence to cross claim allowed. Decision of separate question ordered. CATCHWORDS: PROCEDURE [101] - Supreme Court procedure - Practice under Uniform Civil Procedure Rules - Amendment - Relevant considerations - Whether dictates of justice may best be satisfied by allowing or refusing amendment – Disruption of trial avoided by order for separate decision of question. CATEGORY: Procedural and other rulings CASES CITED: ASIC v Sydney Investment House Equities Pty Ltd [2007] NSWSC 1456
Pringle v Everingham (2000) 46 MVR 58; [2006] NSWCA 195
State of Queensland v J L Holdings Pty Ltd (1997) 189 CLR 146PARTIES: Barrington Tops Developments Pty Limited (P)
Stephen Thomas Low (D)FILE NUMBER(S): SC 5999/06 COUNSEL: R J Colquhoun (P)
P T Russell (D)SOLICITORS: Borthwick Wilson & Mitchell (P)
W J Enright & Prentice (D)
IN THE SUPREME COURT
OF NEW SOUTH WALES
EQUITY DIVISION
HAMILTON J
WEDNESDAY, 30 APRIL 2008
5999/06 BARRINGTON TOPS DEVELOPMENTS PTY LTD v STEPHEN THOMAS LOW
JUDGMENT (on application to amend further amended defence to cross claim - see T51)
1 HIS HONOUR: This is an application by the plaintiff to amend further its amended defence to cross claim in these proceedings. The proceedings are in effect being tried on the defendant’s cross claim. They relate to a contract for the sale of land by the defendant to the plaintiff (“the contract”) for the purpose of the plaintiff carrying out a subdivision of land including the land the subject of the contract.
2 One of the major issues in the proceedings is whether or not an implied obligation or term of the contract was in a form contended for by the defendant or in a form contended for by the plaintiff. The provision of the contract in the form contended for by the plaintiff is:
- “That the plaintiff would act reasonably and use its reasonable endeavours to have an appropriate subdivision approved and registered and to sell the three most easterly lots in such a subdivision within two years of the completion of the contract.”
3 If the provision of the contract is found to be in that form, an issue will arise as to whether the plaintiff did act reasonably and use its reasonable endeavours in the regard alleged. No such issue will arise if the provision of the contract is found to be as alleged by the defendant and the proceedings will be able to be determined finally without the determination of such an issue.
4 The problem that the plaintiff seeks to solve by the present amendment application arises from the form of paragraph 31 of the defence as it stands. That paragraph is as follows:
- “31 Paragraph 44 is denied. The Cross Defendant says it acted reasonably and in fulfilment of any implied or express terms in the Contract in entering into…
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- AGLC
- Barrington Tops Developments Pty Ltd v Low [2008] NSWSC 410
- Case
- [2008] NSWSC 410
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues the court needed to address included whether the amendment was permissible under the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules, and if so, whether the dictates of justice favoured allowing the amendment. The court also needed to consider the potential disruption to the trial that might result from permitting the amendment and whether there was a way to avoid such disruption while still achieving a just outcome.
In its decision, the court noted that while the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules generally permit amendments to statements of claim, the court must consider whether allowing an amendment would best satisfy the dictates of justice. The court held that the dictates of justice could be satisfied by allowing the amendment but avoided disrupting the trial by ordering a separate decision on the question of whether to permit the amendment. This approach allowed the court to address the substantive issues of the case without unnecessary delay or inconvenience to the parties.
The court ruled in favour of permitting the amendment to the statement of claim, provided that the amendment was made in a way that did not disrupt the trial. The court issued an order that the amendment be made and that a separate decision would be made on the question of whether the amendment should be allowed, thereby ensuring a fair and efficient resolution of the dispute.
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