Ball v Monaghan

Case [2002] QDC 124


DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Ball v Monaghan and anor [2002] QDC 124

PARTIES:

THERESA BALL
  
Plaintiff
And

TERRY MONAGHAN
  
First Defendant
And

RACQ-GIO INSURANCE LTD (ACN 009 704 152)
  
Second Defendant

FILE NO/S:

D3663 of 2000

DIVISION:

PROCEEDING:

Trial

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

14 May 2002

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

11, 12 September 2001

JUDGE:

McGill DCJ

ORDER:

Judgment that the second defendant pay the plaintiff $113,218.20.

CATCHWORDS:

DAMAGES – Personal injuries – neck – 5% - psychological injury – driving phobia – assessment

COUNSEL:

RJ Lynch for the plaintiff
RB Dickson for the defendants

SOLICITORS:

McInnes Wilson for the plaintiff
Hunt and Hunt for the defendants

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. The plaintiff was involved in a motor vehicle accident on 24 September 1999 when the vehicle in which she was travelling came into collision at an intersection with the vehicle driven by the first defendant.  Her vehicle was struck on the left side adjacent to the area of the rear door: p 20.  It was struck with considerable force, and as a result of the accident lifted and turned.  The rear passenger door was particularly damaged, and a child’s seat just inside was dislodged by the impact, a matter which was particularly distressing to the plaintiff because at the time of the collision she was on her way to pick up her granddaughter, who was then two and would have been using that seat: p20.  The plaintiff alleges that as a result of the accident she suffered physical injury, particularly to the neck, and psychological injury.  Liability was not in issue (p2) but there remained a substantial dispute in relation to quantum.

  1. After the accident the plaintiff initially felt shaken (p20) and she returned to her home which was quite close to the scene of the accident.  There she started to feel burning in and swelling of the neck.  Later bruises came out along the line of the seat belt, and on the tops of her legs: p31.  Her husband took her to a general practitioner who suggested panadene to ease the pain, and she returned the next day: p22.  Two days later she saw another general practitioner, Dr Ratman, who provided a report on 13 October 1999:  Ex 11.

  1. Dr Ratman reported that when he saw the plaintiff on 26 September she was complaining of sore neck, sore right arm and elbow, soreness in the chest wall and in the right and left shoulders, pain in the arms, sore upper abdomen, sore ankles and feet, sore lower back and sore right hip.  There was some restriction in movement of the neck, and in movement of both shoulders.  There was some restriction of straight leg raising particularly on the right-hand side, and Dr Ratman thought her reflexes were exaggerated due to her depressed state.  She was treated with medication and microwave therapy, and given time off work.  She was ultimately off work for two weeks, which was taken as a holiday[1] rather than sick leave:…

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Ball v Monaghan [2002] QDC 124
Case
[2002] QDC 124
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Ball v Monaghan was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The plaintiff, Ball, brought an action against Monaghan, the second defendant, seeking compensation for personal injuries sustained in a motor vehicle accident. The primary injuries claimed included a neck injury, which was assessed at a 5% whole person impairment, and a psychological injury manifesting as a driving phobia. The dispute centred on the assessment and quantification of damages for these injuries.

The court was tasked with determining the appropriate compensation for the plaintiff's injuries, specifically the neck injury and the driving phobia. The legal issues involved interpreting the extent of the impairment due to the neck injury and quantifying the impact of the psychological injury on the plaintiff's life. The court had to consider the medical evidence presented regarding the severity and permanency of these injuries and the resultant impact on the plaintiff's ability to work and engage in daily activities.

In delivering the judgment, the court found that the plaintiff's neck injury warranted a 5% whole person impairment rating. The court also accepted the evidence that the plaintiff developed a significant driving phobia as a result of the accident, which substantially affected his quality of life. The court awarded the plaintiff $113,218.20 in total damages, reflecting the combined impact of the physical and psychological injuries. This amount was deemed to adequately compensate the plaintiff for his loss and suffering, considering the evidence and expert opinions presented during the trial.

Orders

Orders of the court

Judgment that the second defendant pay the plaintiff $113,218.20.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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