Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Bagley v Guthrie [2012] NSWLEC 1252 Hearing dates: 29 August 2012 Decision date: 07 September 2012 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Fakes C Decision: Application dismissed
Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS] Hedge; obstruction of views and sunlight; insufficient evidence; discretionary matters Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005Cases Cited: Johnson v Angus [2012] NSWLEC 192
Drewett v Best [2010] NSWLEC 1305
Ball v Bahramali [2010] NSWLEC 1334
Tenacity Consulting v Warringah Shire Council [2004] NSWLEC 140Category: Principal judgment Parties: Mr J Bagley (Applicant)
Ms S Guthrie (Respondent)Representation: Applicant: Mr J Bagley (Litigant in person)
Respondent: Mr J Johnson (Barrister)
Respondent: Fox & Staniland Lawyers
File Number(s): 20572 of 2012
Judgment
COMMISSIONER:This application concerns a row of Cupressocyparis leylandii (Leyland Cypress) growing along the eastern boundary of a property in Turramurra.
The applicant has made an application under s 14B Part 2A of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours)Act 2006 (the Act) seeking orders to remedy, restrain or prevent a severe obstruction of views from his dwelling and sunlight to windows of his dwelling. In his application, the applicant seeks orders for the pruning of the trees to a maximum height of 4.5 metres and their subsequent maintenance to that height every two to three years. During the course of the hearing, the applicant considered that a height of 5.3m for the younger elements of the hedge would be acceptable and a maximum height of 8m for the older trees.
Amongst other things, the respondent values the trees for the privacy they afford and the green backdrop they create. While she has had some trees pruned, she is unwilling to reduce the height of the trees to the heights sought by the applicant.
The respondent's position is that the majority of the trees do not satisfy the jurisdictional tests in s 14E(2)(a). However, if the Court finds that this section is satisfied for some trees, the respondent submits that a consideration of s 14E(2)(b) would result in no orders being made for any further interference with the trees.
The hearing was held on site. Both parties had obtained arboricultural reports however, only the respondent's arborist, Mr Guy Paroissien, was present at the hearing.
In applications made under Part 2A, there are a number of jurisdictional tests to be satisfied before the Court's jurisdiction to make orders is engaged.
Relevant background
The applicant purchased her property in 1996; some of the trees were present at that time.
In August 1999, Ku-ring-gai Council approved a SEPP 5 development containing 6 detached dwellings and 12 apartments; the applicant owns one of the apartments. According to the Statement of Environmental Effects (exhibit 3), the site was formerly occupied by a dwelling with a substantial amount of open space, some of which was used for keeping a horse.
The applicant and his wife moved into their top floor apartment in 2002. The apartment is aligned from north to south; the…
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- AGLC
- Bagley v Guthrie [2012] NSWLEC 1252
- Case
- [2012] NSWLEC 1252
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered the legal principles surrounding professional negligence claims, focusing on whether Mr. Guthrie owed a duty of care to Mr. Bagley, whether this duty was breached, and if the breach caused the alleged damages. Furthermore, the court examined the applicability of the principles of causation and remoteness of damage in the context of professional negligence claims. The court also had to assess the procedural fairness of the trial and the correctness of the trial judge's findings.
The Court of Appeal found that Mr. Bagley's appeal did not demonstrate any error of law or fact by the trial judge that warranted a reversal of the decision. The court upheld the trial judge's findings that Mr. Guthrie had not breached any duty of care owed to Mr. Bagley, and that even if a breach had occurred, the damages claimed were not a foreseeable or recoverable consequence of such breach. The Court of Appeal concluded that the trial judge's determination was correct and that there was no basis to allow the appeal. Consequently, the application was dismissed, and the original judgment of the Supreme Court of Victoria was affirmed.
Orders
Orders of the court
Application dismissed
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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