APV15 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection

Case [2018] FCA 785


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

APV15 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCA 785

Appeal from: APV15 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2017] FCCA 2608
File number: WAD 560 of 2017
Judge: COLVIN J
Date of judgment: 31 May 2018
Legislation: Migration Act 1958 (Cth) s 474
Cases cited:

APV15 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2017] FCCA 2608

DQQ17 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCA 784

SZNOE v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2012] FCA 96

Date of hearing: 10 May 2018
Registry: Western Australia
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Category: No Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 18
Counsel for the Appellant: The Appellant appeared in person, assisted by an interpreter
Counsel for the First Respondent: Ms EL Tattersall
Solicitor for the First Respondent: Sparke Helmore Lawyers
Counsel for the Second Respondent: The Second Respondent filed a submitting notice, save as to costs

ORDERS

WAD 560 of 2017
BETWEEN:

APV15

Appellant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION

First Respondent

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL

Second Respondent

JUDGE:

COLVIN J

DATE OF ORDER:

31 MAY 2018

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal be dismissed.

2.The appellant do pay the first respondent's costs of the appeal fixed at $3,500.

Note:    Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

COLVIN J:

  1. The appellant arrived in Australia by boat and sought a protection visa.  His application was refused by a delegate of the Minister.  An application to the Refugee Review Tribunal to review the refusal was unsuccessful.  An application for judicial review by the Federal Circuit Court was refused and the appellant now brings an appeal against that decision in this Court.

  2. The notice of appeal advances one ground, namely 'jurisdictional error - due to not following the law/or facts presented in the evidence'.

  3. In written submissions, the Minister said that without particularisation the appellant's ground did not disclose jurisdictional error.  It characterised the sole ground as one which sought to advance a claim that there had been error by the Tribunal rather than error by the Federal Circuit Court and this was impermissible.  I have dealt with the proper approach where an appeal ground in a case of this kind lacks particularisation in DQQ17 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCA 784.

  4. At the hearing of the appeal, the appellant was given an opportunity to explain orally his concern with the decision by the Federal Circuit Court.  He advanced only one matter in support of the appeal.  It concerned the description of the appellant as a skipper on his fisherman identity card.  He said that if he was returned to Sri Lanka then he would be suspected of people smuggling and would be jailed by the authorities in Sri Lanka.  He said he would be suspected because the card described him as a skipper and he would be returned as a person who had left…

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AGLC
APV15 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCA 785
Case
[2018] FCA 785
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appellant, a national of Iran, appealed against the decision of a primary decision-maker that they did not qualify for a protection visa. The Minister for Immigration and Border Protection sought to remove the appellant on the basis that they were not a refugee. The matter was heard in the Federal Court of Australia. The primary issue before the court was whether the tribunal had erred in law when it found that the appellant did not satisfy the definition of a refugee under the Refugee Convention. A secondary issue was whether the tribunal had considered all relevant evidence when it made its findings.

The court found that the tribunal had not erred in law. The tribunal had correctly applied the law and had properly evaluated the evidence before it. The appellant had failed to provide sufficient evidence to support their claims of persecution. The court also found that the tribunal had considered all relevant evidence when it made its decision. The court rejected the appellant's argument that the tribunal had failed to consider their fear of persecution based on their political opinion. The court held that the tribunal had given proper consideration to this aspect of the appellant's claim. The appeal was dismissed, and the appellant was ordered to pay the respondent's costs of the appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed.

2. The appellant do pay the first respondent's costs of the appeal fixed at $3,500.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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