Ansell Ltd v Coco

Case [2004] QCA 213


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:  Ansell Ltd v Coco [2004] QCA 213
PARTIES:  ANSELL LIMITED ACN 004 085 330
(plaintiff/respondent)
v
SANTO ANTONIO COCO
(defendant/appellant)
FILE NO/S:  Appeal No 372 of 2004
DC No 94 of 2003
DIVISION:  Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:  General Civil Appeal
ORIGINATING 
COURT: 
District Court at Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:  25 June 2004
DELIVERED AT:  Brisbane
HEARING DATE:  27 May 2004
JUDGES:  McMurdo P, Williams JA and Chesterman J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court,
each concurring as to the order made
ORDER:  Appeal dismissed with costs to be assessed on an
indemnity basis
CATCHWORDS:  GUARANTEE AND INDEMNITY – THE CONTRACT OF GUARANTEE – RIGHTS OF SURETY – AGAINST PRINCIPAL DEBTOR – where rubber roller supplied to company under contract between respondent and company – where appellant was director of company and provided guarantee for payment of all debts and monetary liabilities owed to respondent by company – where company had gone into liquidation before litigation was commenced – where respondent claimed for moneys owed under contract – where appellant counter-claimed at trial that company had a claim for breach of warranty against respondent and sought to set off quantum of damages recoverable against appellant’s liability under guarantee – where learned trial judge found that appellant had not established breach of warranty – whether appellant could by way of defence rely on asserted claim by principal debtor against creditor for unliquidated damages for breach of warranty – whether breach of warranty established
CONTRACTS – GENERAL CONCTRACTUAL PRINCIPLES – CONSIDERATION – FAILURE OF CONSIDERATION – where company used roller purchased under contract for 23 days before noticing some malfunction and continued to use roller for 24 to 48 hours after that – where company did not pay amount due under contract – whether total failure of consideration – whether company indebted for amount under contract

(1897) 76 LT 542, cited
Cellulose Products Pty Ltd v Truda (1970) 92 WN (NSW)
561, cited
Covino v Bandag Manufacturing Pty Ltd [1983] 1 NSWLR
237, cited
Indrisie v General Credits Ltd [1985] VR 251, cited

Alcoy and Gandia Railway and Harbour Co v Greenhill considered
COUNSEL:  A N S Skoien for the appellant
J A Logan RFD SC, with P A Looney, for the respondent
SOLICITORS:  Gilshenan & Luton for the appellant
Forbes Dowling for the respondent
  1. McMURDO P: I agree with Williams JA's reasons for concluding that on the evidence the learned primary judge was entitled to find that Mr Coco did not demonstrate that the consideration for the purchase of the recovering of the suction press roll from the respondent wholly failed, nor that the roll failed because of the respondent's breach of warranty.

  2. Counsel for Mr Coco, in support of his contentions, emphasised the correspondence between the parties, or those associated with them, after the suction press roll failed. On 24 July 2001, the respondent wrote to the managing director of Softex Industries Pty Ltd ("Softex"), Mr Morris, requesting payment of an account which…

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AGLC
Ansell Ltd v Coco [2004] QCA 213
Case
[2004] QCA 213
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Ansell Ltd, a company, appealed against a decision of the Federal Court of Australia, which found that the appellant, Coco, had provided a guarantee to the respondent, Ansell Ltd, for payment of all debts and monetary liabilities owed by the company to Ansell Ltd. The company had gone into liquidation before the litigation was commenced, and Ansell Ltd claimed for moneys owed under the contract. Coco counter-claimed for breach of warranty against Ansell Ltd and sought to set off the quantum of damages recoverable against his liability under the guarantee. The learned trial judge found that Coco had not established a breach of warranty. The legal issues that arose from this appeal were whether Coco could, by way of defence, rely on an asserted claim by the principal debtor against the creditor for unliquidated damages for breach of warranty, and whether a breach of warranty had been established.

The court held that the appellant, Coco, could not rely on an asserted claim by the principal debtor against the creditor for unliquidated damages for breach of warranty as a defence to a claim under the guarantee. The court found that the claim for breach of warranty was not a set-off that could be used to reduce the amount owed under the guarantee. The court also found that the claim for breach of warranty had not been established. The court held that the appellant had not established a breach of warranty and that the claim for damages for breach of warranty was not a valid defence to the claim under the guarantee. The appeal was dismissed with costs to be assessed on an indemnity basis.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal dismissed with costs to be assessed on an

indemnity basis

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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