FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| AHMAD & HADI | [2020] FamCA 1041 |
| FAMILY LAW – JURISDICTION – Whether the Family Court of Australia has jurisdiction to make parenting orders – Where there are ongoing parenting proceedings overseas – Consideration of ss 69E and 111CD of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) – Whether the child is habitually resident in Australia – Where habitual residence is to be determined at the date of the relevant hearing – Where the evidence suggests the child is not habitually resident in Australia – Where there is no basis upon which this Court may exercise jurisdiction for a Commonwealth personal protection measure in relation to the child – Application dismissed. |
| Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) ss 69E, 111CC, 111CD Convention on Jurisdiction, Applicable Law, Recognition, Enforcement and Co-operation in respect of Parental Responsibility and Measures for the Protection of Children 1996 |
| Alfarsi & Elhage [2016] FamCA 428 Bunyon v Lewis (No. 3) [2013] FamCA 888 Duckworth & Jamison (2014) 51 Fam LR 471 LK v Director-General, Department of Community Services (2009) 237 CLR 582 Secretary, Department of Family and Community Services & Padwa (2016) FLC 93-701 Sun & Long [2019] FamCA 3 Zaro & Zan [2019] FamCA 4 |
| APPLICANT: | Mr Ahmad |
| RESPONDENT: | Ms Hadi |
| FILE NUMBER: | SYC | 7560 | of | 2018 |
| DATE DELIVERED: | 7 December 2020 |
| PLACE DELIVERED: | Cairns |
| PLACE HEARD: | Cairns (via video link) |
| JUDGMENT OF: | Tree J |
| HEARING DATE: | 3 July, 11 August and 30 November 2020 |
REPRESENTATION
| COUNSEL FOR THE APPLICANT: | Mr Moutasallem |
| SOLICITORS FOR THE APPLICANT: | Malik Lawyers |
| COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT: | Mr Katsinas |
| SOLICITORS FOR THE RESPONDENT: | Kalpaxis Legal Pty Ltd |
Orders
The father’s Initiating Application filed 21 November 2019 is dismissed.
Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry of the order in the Court’s records.
IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment by this Court under the pseudonym Ahmad & Hadi has been approved by the Chief Justice pursuant to s 121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for Judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 17.02A(b) of the Family Law Rules 2004 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 17.02 Family Law Rules 2004 (Cth).
| FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT CAIRNS |
FILE NUMBER: SYC 7560 of 2018
| Mr Ahmad |
Applicant
And
| Ms Hadi |
Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Introduction
By Initiating Application filed 21 November 2019, Mr Ahmad (“the father”) sought final and interim parenting orders in relation to the parties’ only child, X, born … 2017, and hence presently three years of age (“the child”). Ultimately, by her Further Amended Response to Initiating Application, Ms Hadi (“the mother”) sought orders, in substance, dismissing the father’s Initiating Application for want of jurisdiction on the part of the Family Court of Australia.
On 18…
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- AGLC
- Ahmad & Hadi [2020] FamCA 1041
- Case
- [2020] FamCA 1041
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the Court was whether it possessed jurisdiction to make parenting orders concerning the child. This required a determination of the child's habitual residence, a question to be assessed at the time of the relevant hearing, and an examination of whether the conditions for exercising jurisdiction under sections 69E and 111CD of the *Family Law Act 1975* (Cth) were met. The Court also considered whether there was any basis for exercising jurisdiction in relation to a Commonwealth personal protection measure.
Tree J reasoned that the evidence presented did not establish that the child was habitually resident in Australia. The Court applied the principles governing habitual residence, noting that this determination is fact-specific and assessed at the date of the hearing. Having found no basis upon which to conclude that the child was habitually resident in Australia, and no other grounds for exercising jurisdiction under the *Family Law Act 1975* (Cth), the Court concluded that it lacked the necessary jurisdiction to proceed with the father's application. Consequently, the father's Initiating Application filed on 21 November 2019 was dismissed.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
The father’s Initiating Application filed 21 November 2019 is dismissed.
Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry of the order in the Court’s records.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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