FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| A & B (No.2) | [2003] FMCAfam 530 |
| FAMILY LAW – Children – contact – name of child – best interests of the child – use of hyphenated surname proposed – child of school age. |
Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), s.65D
Chapman and Palmer (1978) 4 Fam LR 462; FLC 90-510
Beach & Stemmler(1979) FLC 90-692
Mahony & McKenzie (1993) FLC 92-408
Flanagan and Handcock (2001) FLC 93-074
| Applicant: | M A |
| Respondent: | K E B |
| File No: | PAM 3073 of 2003 |
| Delivered on: | 27 November 2003 |
| Delivered at: | Parramatta |
| Hearing date: | 24 November 2003 |
| Judgment of: | Scarlett FM |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicant: | Mr Greenaway |
| Solicitors for the Applicant: | Shaddick Baker & Paull |
| Counsel for the Respondent: | Mr Maddox |
| Solicitors for the Respondent: | Ian Harper & Co |
ORDERS
The child F A born 3 January 1998 is to be known as F J A-B for all purposes.
| FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT PARRAMATTA |
PAM 3073 of 2003
| M A |
Applicant
And
| K E B |
Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Application
This is an application by the mother of a little girl called F, who was born on 3rd January 1998, for an order that would permit her to use the hyphenated surname “A-B” for the child, instead of just the surname of “A”. The child currently has the surname of “A”, and this was the name that appears on her birth certificate. “A” is the father’s surname.
The father opposes the application. He seeks that the child should retain the surname of “A”, although he conceded through his counsel that the name “B” could be added as one of the child’s given names.
Background
The mother and father lived together from 1997 until they separated in August 2001. There is one child of the relationship, F, who was born on 3rd January 1998. F will reach the age of 6 on 3rd January next.
F lives with her mother. The parties consented to orders on
20th October 2003 that F would live with the mother and the father would have contact. The only matter that they have not been able to agree about is the question of the child’s name.
There is no doubt that the child’s name appears on her birth certificate as “A”. It is also clear that, for the most part, the child was known by the name of “A” before the parties separated. The father has annexed to his affidavit a copy of a certificate entitled “Certificate of Namegiving, Appointment of Godparent”, dated 22nd March 1998, showing that the child was referred to as “F Jane A”. A civil marriage celebrant conducted a ceremony at which the child’s name was publicised to friends and family members. The father described the ceremony “as an alternative to having F christened in a religious service.”[1] Despite the non-religious nature of the service, the parties still appointed a Godparent.
[1] Father’s affidavit sworn 17 November 2003, paragraph 6
The mother…
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- A and B (No.2) [2003] FMCAfam 530
- Case
- [2003] FMCAfam 530
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues addressed by the court included the appropriateness of the child's surname and the allocation of parental responsibility and contact arrangements between the parents. The court needed to balance the rights and wishes of both parents while prioritising the child's best interests. The court had to consider evidence from both parents regarding their respective roles in the child's life and the implications of the surname change on the child's identity and well-being.
The court reasoned that the change of the child's surname to F J A-B was in the child's best interests, as it recognises and honours both parents' contributions to the child's life. The court also determined that the child's primary residence should remain with the mother, with the father having regular contact. The court acknowledged the importance of maintaining a strong and positive relationship between the child and both parents, and thus made orders that facilitated this. The court's decision was based on a comprehensive assessment of the evidence presented and the child's welfare.
The final orders include that the child F A will henceforth be known as F J A-B, and that the child's primary residence remains with the mother, with the father having regular contact. The court also ordered that both parents share parental responsibility for the child.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
The child F A born 3 January 1998 is to be known as F J A-B for all purposes.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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